Aesthetic Surgery of the Facial Skeleton
1. Introduction - p. x 2. 1. Aesthetic facial skeletal surgery—evolution of thought and technique - p. x 3. 2. Perspectives of facial aesthetics - p. 10 4. 3. Anthropometrics - p. 18 5. 4. Psychology of facial aesthetics - p. 28 6. 5. Motivations of patients seeking aesthetic surgery of the face - p. 35 7. 6. The importance of patient-reported outcomes in aesthetic skeletal facial surgery - p. 41 8. 7. Radiologic advances in facial imaging - p. 47 9. 8. Photographic advances in facial imaging - p. 58 10. 9. Relationship between the soft tissue and the skeletal framework - p. 70 11. 10. Surgical anatomy and approaches to the facial skeleton - p. 76 12. 11. Biology of bone and cartilage grafting - p. 87 13. 12. Alloplastic and natural materials used as implants - p. 94 14. 13. Aging of the facial skeleton - p. 103 15. 14. Biology of fat grafting - p. 108 16. 15. Embryology and development of the facial skeleton - p. 116 17. Section 2. The Skeletal Framework - p. 124 18. Introduction - p. 124 19. 16. Optimizing aesthetics in facial skeletal surgery - p. 124 20. 17. 3D virtual surgical planning: From blueprint to construction - p. 136 21. 18. Advances in orthodontic treatment - p. 151 22. 19. Optimizing the smile: The interface between teeth and lips - p. 164 23. 20. Maxillary skeletal orthognathic surgery - p. 171 24. 21. Mandibular skeletal orthognathic surgery - p. 181 25. 22. Maxillary–mandibular aesthetic orthognathic surgery - p. 211 26. 23. Maxillary–mandibular skeletal contouring surgery - p. 220 27. 24. Alloplastic augmentation of the midface - p. 234 28. 25. Orthognathic camouflage - p. 242 29. 26. Alloplastic augmentation of the chin and the mandible - p. 249 30. 27. Osseous genioplasty: Dimensional control of the lower facial third - p. 259 31. 28. Rhinoplasty: Dimensional analysis and planning - p. 279 32. 29. Principles of rhinoplasty - p. 290 33. 30. Aesthetic cranioplasty - p. 298 34. 31. Osseointegration and prosthodontic considerations - p. 310 35. 32. Anaplastology and facial prosthetics - p. 316 36. 33. Aesthetic orbital surgery - p. 338 37. Section 3. The Soft Tissue and Skin Envelope - p. 352 38. Introduction - p. 352 39. 34. Soft tissue assessment, optimization, and planning - p. 352 40. 35. Lipostructure for the facial skeleton - p. 362 41. 36. Structural fillers of the face - p. 369 42. 37. Perioral considerations in facial aesthetic surgery - p. 382 43. 38. Skeletal considerations in facial rejuvenation - p. 403 44. 39. Microsurgical augmentation of the facial skeleton - p. 416 45. Section 4. Special Case Considerations - p. 430 46. Introduction - p. 430 47. 40. Facial feminization surgery - p. 430 48. 41. Evaluation and treatment of the adult patient presenting with facial asymmetry - p. 452 49. 42. Posttraumatic facial restoration—a philosophy for repair - p. 467 50. 43. Face transplantation - p. 476 51. 44. The effects of contour and highlighting makeup on the perception of facial form - p. 484 52. Index - p. 500
Aesthetic Surgery of the Facial Skeleton
1. Introduction - p. x 2. 1. Aesthetic facial skeletal surgery—evolution of thought and technique - p. x 3. 2. Perspectives of facial aesthetics - p. 10 4. 3. Anthropometrics - p. 18 5. 4. Psychology of facial aesthetics - p. 28 6. 5. Motivations of patients seeking aesthetic surgery of the face - p. 35 7. 6. The importance of patient-reported outcomes in aesthetic skeletal facial surgery - p. 41 8. 7. Radiologic advances in facial imaging - p. 47 9. 8. Photographic advances in facial imaging - p. 58 10. 9. Relationship between the soft tissue and the skeletal framework - p. 70 11. 10. Surgical anatomy and approaches to the facial skeleton - p. 76 12. 11. Biology of bone and cartilage grafting - p. 87 13. 12. Alloplastic and natural materials used as implants - p. 94 14. 13. Aging of the facial skeleton - p. 103 15. 14. Biology of fat grafting - p. 108 16. 15. Embryology and development of the facial skeleton - p. 116 17. Section 2. The Skeletal Framework - p. 124 18. Introduction - p. 124 19. 16. Optimizing aesthetics in facial skeletal surgery - p. 124 20. 17. 3D virtual surgical planning: From blueprint to construction - p. 136 21. 18. Advances in orthodontic treatment - p. 151 22. 19. Optimizing the smile: The interface between teeth and lips - p. 164 23. 20. Maxillary skeletal orthognathic surgery - p. 171 24. 21. Mandibular skeletal orthognathic surgery - p. 181 25. 22. Maxillary–mandibular aesthetic orthognathic surgery - p. 211 26. 23. Maxillary–mandibular skeletal contouring surgery - p. 220 27. 24. Alloplastic augmentation of the midface - p. 234 28. 25. Orthognathic camouflage - p. 242 29. 26. Alloplastic augmentation of the chin and the mandible - p. 249 30. 27. Osseous genioplasty: Dimensional control of the lower facial third - p. 259 31. 28. Rhinoplasty: Dimensional analysis and planning - p. 279 32. 29. Principles of rhinoplasty - p. 290 33. 30. Aesthetic cranioplasty - p. 298 34. 31. Osseointegration and prosthodontic considerations - p. 310 35. 32. Anaplastology and facial prosthetics - p. 316 36. 33. Aesthetic orbital surgery - p. 338 37. Section 3. The Soft Tissue and Skin Envelope - p. 352 38. Introduction - p. 352 39. 34. Soft tissue assessment, optimization, and planning - p. 352 40. 35. Lipostructure for the facial skeleton - p. 362 41. 36. Structural fillers of the face - p. 369 42. 37. Perioral considerations in facial aesthetic surgery - p. 382 43. 38. Skeletal considerations in facial rejuvenation - p. 403 44. 39. Microsurgical augmentation of the facial skeleton - p. 416 45. Section 4. Special Case Considerations - p. 430 46. Introduction - p. 430 47. 40. Facial feminization surgery - p. 430 48. 41. Evaluation and treatment of the adult patient presenting with facial asymmetry - p. 452 49. 42. Posttraumatic facial restoration—a philosophy for repair - p. 467 50. 43. Face transplantation - p. 476 51. 44. The effects of contour and highlighting makeup on the perception of facial form - p. 484 52. Index - p. 500