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Descripción

This one-of-a-kind text describes the specific anatomy and neuromusculoskeletal relationships of the human spine, with special emphasis on structures affected by manual spinal techniques. A comprehensive review of the literature explores current research of spinal anatomy and neuroanatomy, bringing practical applications to basic science.

  • A full chapter on surface anatomy includes tables for identifying vertebral levels of deeper anatomic structures, designed to assist with physical diagnosis and treatment of pathologies of the spine, as well as evaluation of MRI and CT scans.
  • High-quality, full-color illustrations show fine anatomic detail.
  • Red lines in the margins draw attention to items of clinical relevance, clearly relating anatomy to clinical care.
  • Spinal dissection photographs, as well as MRIs and CTs, reinforce important anatomy concepts in a clinical context.
  • Updated, evidence-based content ensures you have the information needed to provide safe, effective patient care.
  • New section on fascia provides the latest information on this emerging topic.
  • New illustrations, including line drawings, MRIs CTs, and x-rays, visually clarify key concepts.

1. Introduction - p. 9 2. Acknowledgments - p. 10 3. Part 1: Characteristics of the Spine and Spinal Cord - p. 11 4. Chapter 1: Surface Anatomy of the Back and Vertebral Levels of Clinically Important Structures - p. 12 5. Chapter 2: General Characteristics of the Spine - p. 20 6. Chapter 3: General Anatomy of the Spinal Cord - p. 57 7. Chapter 4: Muscles That Influence the Spine - p. 77 8. Chapter 5: The Cervical Region - p. 93 9. Characteristics of the Cervical Spine as a Whole - p. 93 10. External Aspect of the Occipital Bone - p. 101 11. Atypical and Unique Cervical Vertebrae - p. 103 12. Articulations of the Upper Cervical Region - p. 110 13. Clinical Applications Related to the Atlas and Axis - p. 111 14. Ligaments of the Cervical Region - p. 111 15. Cervical Intervertebral Discs - p. 119 16. Ranges of Motion of the Cervical Spine - p. 119 17. Nerves, Vessels, Anterior Neck Muscles, and Viscera of the Cervical Region - p. 121 18. Chapter 6: The Thoracic Region - p. 142 19. Chapter 7: The Lumbar Region - p. 164 20. Lumbar Lordosis and Characteristics of Typical Lumbar Vertebrae - p. 165 21. Unique Aspects of the Lumbar Vertebrae - p. 187 22. Ligaments and Intervertebral Discs of the Lumbar Region - p. 191 23. Ranges of Motion in the Lumbar Spine - p. 199 24. Soft Tissues of the Lumbar Region: Nerves and Vessels - p. 200 25. Chapter 8: The Sacrum, Sacroiliac Joint, and Coccyx - p. 213 26. Part 2: Neuroanatomy of the Spinal Cord, Autonomic Nervous System, and Pain of Spinal Origin - p. 230 27. Chapter 9: Neuroanatomy of the Spinal Cord - p. 231 28. Peripheral Nervous System - p. 231 29. Internal Organization of the Spinal Cord - p. 235 30. Spinal Motor Neurons and Motor Coordination - p. 236 31. Clinical Applications - p. 248 32. Chapter 10: Neuroanatomy of the Autonomic Nervous System - p. 258 33. Sympathetic, Parasympathetic, and Enteric Divisions - p. 258 34. Innervation of Autonomic Effectors - p. 282 35. Integrative Applications - p. 289 36. Visceral Afferents - p. 291 37. ANS and the Immune System - p. 303 38. Neurotransmission Occurring at the Autonomic Ganglia and Neuroeffector Junctions - p. 310 39. Control of Autonomic Efferents: Central Autonomic Network - p. 314 40. Clinical Applications - p. 316 41. Chapter 11: Pain of Spinal Origin - p. 329 42. Part 3: Spinal Development, Pediatric Spine, and Microscopic Anatomy - p. 353 43. Chapter 12: Development of the Spine and Spinal Cord - p. 354 44. Chapter 13: Unique Anatomic Features of the Pediatric Spine - p. 367 45. Chapter 14: Microscopic Anatomy of the Zygapophysial Joints, Intervertebral Discs, and Other Major Tissues of the Back - p. 376 46. Appendix I: Joints of the Spine - p. 407 47. Appendix II: Terms Related to Pain - p. 408 48. Index - p. 413

Descripcion
Descripción

This one-of-a-kind text describes the specific anatomy and neuromusculoskeletal relationships of the human spine, with special emphasis on structures affected by manual spinal techniques. A comprehensive review of the literature explores current research of spinal anatomy and neuroanatomy, bringing practical applications to basic science.

  • A full chapter on surface anatomy includes tables for identifying vertebral levels of deeper anatomic structures, designed to assist with physical diagnosis and treatment of pathologies of the spine, as well as evaluation of MRI and CT scans.
  • High-quality, full-color illustrations show fine anatomic detail.
  • Red lines in the margins draw attention to items of clinical relevance, clearly relating anatomy to clinical care.
  • Spinal dissection photographs, as well as MRIs and CTs, reinforce important anatomy concepts in a clinical context.
  • Updated, evidence-based content ensures you have the information needed to provide safe, effective patient care.
  • New section on fascia provides the latest information on this emerging topic.
  • New illustrations, including line drawings, MRIs CTs, and x-rays, visually clarify key concepts.

1. Introduction - p. 9 2. Acknowledgments - p. 10 3. Part 1: Characteristics of the Spine and Spinal Cord - p. 11 4. Chapter 1: Surface Anatomy of the Back and Vertebral Levels of Clinically Important Structures - p. 12 5. Chapter 2: General Characteristics of the Spine - p. 20 6. Chapter 3: General Anatomy of the Spinal Cord - p. 57 7. Chapter 4: Muscles That Influence the Spine - p. 77 8. Chapter 5: The Cervical Region - p. 93 9. Characteristics of the Cervical Spine as a Whole - p. 93 10. External Aspect of the Occipital Bone - p. 101 11. Atypical and Unique Cervical Vertebrae - p. 103 12. Articulations of the Upper Cervical Region - p. 110 13. Clinical Applications Related to the Atlas and Axis - p. 111 14. Ligaments of the Cervical Region - p. 111 15. Cervical Intervertebral Discs - p. 119 16. Ranges of Motion of the Cervical Spine - p. 119 17. Nerves, Vessels, Anterior Neck Muscles, and Viscera of the Cervical Region - p. 121 18. Chapter 6: The Thoracic Region - p. 142 19. Chapter 7: The Lumbar Region - p. 164 20. Lumbar Lordosis and Characteristics of Typical Lumbar Vertebrae - p. 165 21. Unique Aspects of the Lumbar Vertebrae - p. 187 22. Ligaments and Intervertebral Discs of the Lumbar Region - p. 191 23. Ranges of Motion in the Lumbar Spine - p. 199 24. Soft Tissues of the Lumbar Region: Nerves and Vessels - p. 200 25. Chapter 8: The Sacrum, Sacroiliac Joint, and Coccyx - p. 213 26. Part 2: Neuroanatomy of the Spinal Cord, Autonomic Nervous System, and Pain of Spinal Origin - p. 230 27. Chapter 9: Neuroanatomy of the Spinal Cord - p. 231 28. Peripheral Nervous System - p. 231 29. Internal Organization of the Spinal Cord - p. 235 30. Spinal Motor Neurons and Motor Coordination - p. 236 31. Clinical Applications - p. 248 32. Chapter 10: Neuroanatomy of the Autonomic Nervous System - p. 258 33. Sympathetic, Parasympathetic, and Enteric Divisions - p. 258 34. Innervation of Autonomic Effectors - p. 282 35. Integrative Applications - p. 289 36. Visceral Afferents - p. 291 37. ANS and the Immune System - p. 303 38. Neurotransmission Occurring at the Autonomic Ganglia and Neuroeffector Junctions - p. 310 39. Control of Autonomic Efferents: Central Autonomic Network - p. 314 40. Clinical Applications - p. 316 41. Chapter 11: Pain of Spinal Origin - p. 329 42. Part 3: Spinal Development, Pediatric Spine, and Microscopic Anatomy - p. 353 43. Chapter 12: Development of the Spine and Spinal Cord - p. 354 44. Chapter 13: Unique Anatomic Features of the Pediatric Spine - p. 367 45. Chapter 14: Microscopic Anatomy of the Zygapophysial Joints, Intervertebral Discs, and Other Major Tissues of the Back - p. 376 46. Appendix I: Joints of the Spine - p. 407 47. Appendix II: Terms Related to Pain - p. 408 48. Index - p. 413

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