Clinical Review of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
1. Chapter 1: Introduction - p. iii 2. Chapter 2: Multilocular radiolucent lesion in the pericoronal region (odontogenic keratocyst) - p. iii 3. Chapter 3: Unilocular radiolucent lesion of the mandible - p. 8 4. Chapter 4: Multilocular radiolucent lesion in the periapical region (ameloblastoma) - p. 13 5. Chapter 5: Unilocular radiolucent lesion in a periapical region (periapical cyst) - p. 17 6. Chapter 6: Mixed radiolucent-radiopaque lesion (cemento-ossifying fibroma) - p. 20 7. Chapter 7: Cone-beam computed tomography - p. 24 8. Section II: Pharmacology - p. 29 9. Chapter 8: Introduction - p. 29 10. Chapter 9: Penicillin allergy and anaphylaxis - p. 29 11. Chapter 10: Antibiotic-associated colitis - p. 36 12. Chapter 11: Opioid side effects - p. 40 13. Chapter 12: The opioid epidemic - p. 45 14. Chapter 13: Oral drug–induced osteonecrosis of the jaws - p. 49 15. Chapter 14: Intravenous drug–induced osteonecrosis of the jaws - p. 54 16. Chapter 15: Subcutaneous drug–induced osteonecrosis of the jaws in patients with osteoporosis - p. 59 17. Chapter 16: Subcutaneous drug–induced osteonecrosis of the jaws in patients with cancer - p. 62 18. Section III: Anesthesia - p. 66 19. Chapter 17: Introduction - p. 66 20. Chapter 18: Laryngospasm - p. 66 21. Chapter 19: Perioperative considerations in pregnant patients - p. 69 22. Chapter 20: Effects of marijuana and vaping - p. 72 23. Chapter 21: Eras (early recovery after surgery) protocol - p. 76 24. Chapter 22: Respiratory depression secondary to oversedation - p. 80 25. Chapter 23: Trigeminal neuralgia - p. 86 26. Chapter 24: Malignant hyperthermia - p. 91 27. Chapter 25: Emergent surgical airway management - p. 97 28. Section IV: Oral and Maxillofacial Infections - p. 103 29. Chapter 26: Introduction - p. 103 30. Chapter 27: Ludwig’s angina - p. 103 31. Chapter 28: Buccal and vestibular space abscess - p. 109 32. Chapter 29: Lateral pharyngeal and masticator space infection - p. 113 33. Chapter 30: Osteomyelitis - p. 119 34. Section V: Dentoalveolar Surgery - p. 124 35. Chapter 31: Introduction - p. 124 36. Chapter 32: Third molar odontectomy - p. 124 37. Chapter 33: Surgical exposure of an impacted maxillary canine - p. 131 38. Chapter 34: Lingual nerve injury - p. 135 39. Chapter 35: Endodontic-related inferior alveolar nerve injuries - p. 139 40. Chapter 36: Displaced root fragments during dentoalveolar surgery - p. 143 41. Section VI: Dental Implant Surgery - p. 147 42. Chapter 37: Introduction - p. 147 43. Chapter 38: Posterior mandibular implants - p. 147 44. Chapter 39: Maxillary implants - p. 152 45. Chapter 40: Sinus lift for implants - p. 156 46. Chapter 41: Zygoma implants - p. 167 47. Chapter 42: Contemporary treatment options for edentulism - p. 174 48. Chapter 43: Using a dynamic navigation system for placing dental implants - p. 180 49. Chapter 44: Alveolar ridge preservation following extraction for implant placement - p. 184 50. Chapter 45: Implants in the esthetic zone - p. 191 51. Section VII: Head and Neck Pathology - p. 196 52. Chapter 46: Introduction - p. 196 53. Chapter 47: Pleomorphic adenoma - p. 196 54. Chapter 48: Acute herpetic gingivostomatitis - p. 204 55. Chapter 49: Aphthous ulcers - p. 207 56. Chapter 50: Sialolithiasis - p. 210 57. Chapter 51: Acute suppurative parotitis - p. 214 58. Chapter 52: Differential diagnosis of a neck mass - p. 218 59. Chapter 53: Oral leukoplakia - p. 223 60. Chapter 54: Osteoradionecrosis - p. 226 61. Section VIII: Craniomaxillofacial Trauma Surgery - p. 232 62. Chapter 55: Introduction - p. 232 63. Chapter 56: Dentoalveolar trauma: Clinical Review of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - p. 232 64. Chapter 57: Subcondylar mandibular fracture - p. 241 65. Chapter 58: Combined mandibular parasymphysis and angle fractures - p. 247 66. Chapter 59: Zygomaticomaxillary complex factures - p. 251 67. Chapter 60: Zygomatic arch fracture - p. 256 68. Chapter 61: Nasal fracture - p. 259 69. Chapter 62: Frontal sinus fracture - p. 264 70. Chapter 63: Naso-orbital-ethmoid fracture - p. 268 71. Chapter 64: Le Fort I fracture - p. 273 72. Chapter 65: Le Fort II and III fractures - p. 277 73. Chapter 66: Orbital trauma: Fracture of the orbital floor - p. 282 74. Chapter 67: Panfacial fracture - p. 288 75. Section IX: Orthognathic Surgery - p. 295 76. Chapter 68: Introduction - p. 295 77. Chapter 69: Mandibular orthognathic surgery - p. 295 78. Chapter 70: Maxillary orthognathic surgery - p. 301 79. Chapter 71: Maxillomandibular surgery for apertognathia - p. 3 80. Chapter 72: Distraction osteogenesis - p. 318 81. Chapter 73: Virtual surgical planning for orthognathic surgery - p. 324 82. Chapter 74: Inferior alveolar nerve injury - p. 331 83. Section X: Temporomandibular Joint Disorders - p. 338 84. Chapter 75: Introduction - p. 338 85. Chapter 76: Myofascial pain dysfunction - p. 338 86. Chapter 77: Internal derangement of the temporomandibular joint - p. 344 87. Chapter 78: Arthrocentesis and arthroscopy - p. 349 88. Chapter 79: Idiopathic condylar resorption - p. 353 89. Chapter 80: Degenerative joint disease of the temporomandibular joint - p. 358 90. Chapter 81: Temporomandibular joint ankylosis - p. 362 91. Section XI: Oral Cancer - p. 367 92. Chapter 82: Introduction - p. 367 93. Chapter 83: Squamous cell carcinoma - p. 367 94. Chapter 84: Verrucous carcinoma - p. 374 95. Chapter 85: Malignant salivary gland tumors - p. 377 96. Chapter 86: Neck dissections - p. 2 97. Section XII: Reconstructive Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - p. 390 98. Chapter 87: Introduction - p. 390 99. Chapter 88: Posterior mandibular augmentation - p. 390 100. Chapter 89: Radial forearm free flap - p. 397 101. Chapter 90: Free fibula flap for mandibular reconstruction - p. 403 102. Chapter 91: Iliac crest bone graft: Mandibular reconstruction - p. 410 103. Chapter 92: Anterolateral free flap - p. 415 104. Chapter 93: Pectoralis major myocutaneous flap - p. 421 105. Section XIII: Facial Cosmetic Surgery - p. 427 106. Chapter 94: Introduction - p. 427 107. Chapter 95: Botulinum toxin - p. 427 108. Chapter 96: Facial resurfacing - p. 434 109. Chapter 97: Fat grafting and fillers - p. 437 110. Chapter 98: Rhinoplasty - p. 441 111. Chapter 99: Nasal septoplasty - p. 446 112. Chapter 100: Otoplasty - p. 451 113. Chapter 101: Cervicofacial lifting - p. 455 114. Chapter 102: Upper and lower blepharoplasty - p. 461 115. Chapter 103: Genioplasty - p. 466 116. Chapter 104: Endoscopic eyebrow lift - p. 473 117. Section XIV: Syndromes of the Head and Neck - p. 476 118. Chapter 105: Introduction - p. 476 119. Chapter 106: Cleft lip and palate - p. 476 120. Chapter 107: Nonsyndromic craniosynostosis - p. 484 121. Chapter 108: Syndromic craniofacial synostosis - p. 489 122. Chapter 109: Hemifacial microsomia - p. 494 123. Chapter 110: Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome - p. 499 124. Section XV: Medical Conditions - p. 504 125. Chapter 111: Introduction - p. 504 126. Chapter 112: Congestive heart failure - p. 504 127. Chapter 113: Cardiac arrest - p. 510 128. Chapter 114: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome - p. 515 129. Chapter 115: End-stage renal disease - p. 522 130. Chapter 116: Liver disease - p. 526 131. Chapter 117: SARS-CoV-2 and oral and maxillofacial surgery considerations - p. 529 132. Chapter 118: Von Willebrand’s disease - p. 536 133. Chapter 119: Oral anticoagulation therapy in oral and maxillofacial surgery - p. 539 134. Chapter 120: Alcohol withdrawal syndrome and delirium tremens - p. 542 135. Chapter 121: Acute asthmatic attack - p. 547 136. Chapter 122: Stroke and cerebrovascular disease - p. 550 137. Chapter 123: Diabetes mellitus - p. 554 138. Chapter 124: Diabetic ketoacidosis - p. 560 139. Chapter 125: Acute myocardial infarction - p. 563 140. Chapter 126: Hypertension - p. 567 141. Index - p. 573 142. Abbreviations - p. 573 143. Normal laboratory test references for adults - p. 573
Clinical Review of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
1. Chapter 1: Introduction - p. iii 2. Chapter 2: Multilocular radiolucent lesion in the pericoronal region (odontogenic keratocyst) - p. iii 3. Chapter 3: Unilocular radiolucent lesion of the mandible - p. 8 4. Chapter 4: Multilocular radiolucent lesion in the periapical region (ameloblastoma) - p. 13 5. Chapter 5: Unilocular radiolucent lesion in a periapical region (periapical cyst) - p. 17 6. Chapter 6: Mixed radiolucent-radiopaque lesion (cemento-ossifying fibroma) - p. 20 7. Chapter 7: Cone-beam computed tomography - p. 24 8. Section II: Pharmacology - p. 29 9. Chapter 8: Introduction - p. 29 10. Chapter 9: Penicillin allergy and anaphylaxis - p. 29 11. Chapter 10: Antibiotic-associated colitis - p. 36 12. Chapter 11: Opioid side effects - p. 40 13. Chapter 12: The opioid epidemic - p. 45 14. Chapter 13: Oral drug–induced osteonecrosis of the jaws - p. 49 15. Chapter 14: Intravenous drug–induced osteonecrosis of the jaws - p. 54 16. Chapter 15: Subcutaneous drug–induced osteonecrosis of the jaws in patients with osteoporosis - p. 59 17. Chapter 16: Subcutaneous drug–induced osteonecrosis of the jaws in patients with cancer - p. 62 18. Section III: Anesthesia - p. 66 19. Chapter 17: Introduction - p. 66 20. Chapter 18: Laryngospasm - p. 66 21. Chapter 19: Perioperative considerations in pregnant patients - p. 69 22. Chapter 20: Effects of marijuana and vaping - p. 72 23. Chapter 21: Eras (early recovery after surgery) protocol - p. 76 24. Chapter 22: Respiratory depression secondary to oversedation - p. 80 25. Chapter 23: Trigeminal neuralgia - p. 86 26. Chapter 24: Malignant hyperthermia - p. 91 27. Chapter 25: Emergent surgical airway management - p. 97 28. Section IV: Oral and Maxillofacial Infections - p. 103 29. Chapter 26: Introduction - p. 103 30. Chapter 27: Ludwig’s angina - p. 103 31. Chapter 28: Buccal and vestibular space abscess - p. 109 32. Chapter 29: Lateral pharyngeal and masticator space infection - p. 113 33. Chapter 30: Osteomyelitis - p. 119 34. Section V: Dentoalveolar Surgery - p. 124 35. Chapter 31: Introduction - p. 124 36. Chapter 32: Third molar odontectomy - p. 124 37. Chapter 33: Surgical exposure of an impacted maxillary canine - p. 131 38. Chapter 34: Lingual nerve injury - p. 135 39. Chapter 35: Endodontic-related inferior alveolar nerve injuries - p. 139 40. Chapter 36: Displaced root fragments during dentoalveolar surgery - p. 143 41. Section VI: Dental Implant Surgery - p. 147 42. Chapter 37: Introduction - p. 147 43. Chapter 38: Posterior mandibular implants - p. 147 44. Chapter 39: Maxillary implants - p. 152 45. Chapter 40: Sinus lift for implants - p. 156 46. Chapter 41: Zygoma implants - p. 167 47. Chapter 42: Contemporary treatment options for edentulism - p. 174 48. Chapter 43: Using a dynamic navigation system for placing dental implants - p. 180 49. Chapter 44: Alveolar ridge preservation following extraction for implant placement - p. 184 50. Chapter 45: Implants in the esthetic zone - p. 191 51. Section VII: Head and Neck Pathology - p. 196 52. Chapter 46: Introduction - p. 196 53. Chapter 47: Pleomorphic adenoma - p. 196 54. Chapter 48: Acute herpetic gingivostomatitis - p. 204 55. Chapter 49: Aphthous ulcers - p. 207 56. Chapter 50: Sialolithiasis - p. 210 57. Chapter 51: Acute suppurative parotitis - p. 214 58. Chapter 52: Differential diagnosis of a neck mass - p. 218 59. Chapter 53: Oral leukoplakia - p. 223 60. Chapter 54: Osteoradionecrosis - p. 226 61. Section VIII: Craniomaxillofacial Trauma Surgery - p. 232 62. Chapter 55: Introduction - p. 232 63. Chapter 56: Dentoalveolar trauma: Clinical Review of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - p. 232 64. Chapter 57: Subcondylar mandibular fracture - p. 241 65. Chapter 58: Combined mandibular parasymphysis and angle fractures - p. 247 66. Chapter 59: Zygomaticomaxillary complex factures - p. 251 67. Chapter 60: Zygomatic arch fracture - p. 256 68. Chapter 61: Nasal fracture - p. 259 69. Chapter 62: Frontal sinus fracture - p. 264 70. Chapter 63: Naso-orbital-ethmoid fracture - p. 268 71. Chapter 64: Le Fort I fracture - p. 273 72. Chapter 65: Le Fort II and III fractures - p. 277 73. Chapter 66: Orbital trauma: Fracture of the orbital floor - p. 282 74. Chapter 67: Panfacial fracture - p. 288 75. Section IX: Orthognathic Surgery - p. 295 76. Chapter 68: Introduction - p. 295 77. Chapter 69: Mandibular orthognathic surgery - p. 295 78. Chapter 70: Maxillary orthognathic surgery - p. 301 79. Chapter 71: Maxillomandibular surgery for apertognathia - p. 3 80. Chapter 72: Distraction osteogenesis - p. 318 81. Chapter 73: Virtual surgical planning for orthognathic surgery - p. 324 82. Chapter 74: Inferior alveolar nerve injury - p. 331 83. Section X: Temporomandibular Joint Disorders - p. 338 84. Chapter 75: Introduction - p. 338 85. Chapter 76: Myofascial pain dysfunction - p. 338 86. Chapter 77: Internal derangement of the temporomandibular joint - p. 344 87. Chapter 78: Arthrocentesis and arthroscopy - p. 349 88. Chapter 79: Idiopathic condylar resorption - p. 353 89. Chapter 80: Degenerative joint disease of the temporomandibular joint - p. 358 90. Chapter 81: Temporomandibular joint ankylosis - p. 362 91. Section XI: Oral Cancer - p. 367 92. Chapter 82: Introduction - p. 367 93. Chapter 83: Squamous cell carcinoma - p. 367 94. Chapter 84: Verrucous carcinoma - p. 374 95. Chapter 85: Malignant salivary gland tumors - p. 377 96. Chapter 86: Neck dissections - p. 2 97. Section XII: Reconstructive Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - p. 390 98. Chapter 87: Introduction - p. 390 99. Chapter 88: Posterior mandibular augmentation - p. 390 100. Chapter 89: Radial forearm free flap - p. 397 101. Chapter 90: Free fibula flap for mandibular reconstruction - p. 403 102. Chapter 91: Iliac crest bone graft: Mandibular reconstruction - p. 410 103. Chapter 92: Anterolateral free flap - p. 415 104. Chapter 93: Pectoralis major myocutaneous flap - p. 421 105. Section XIII: Facial Cosmetic Surgery - p. 427 106. Chapter 94: Introduction - p. 427 107. Chapter 95: Botulinum toxin - p. 427 108. Chapter 96: Facial resurfacing - p. 434 109. Chapter 97: Fat grafting and fillers - p. 437 110. Chapter 98: Rhinoplasty - p. 441 111. Chapter 99: Nasal septoplasty - p. 446 112. Chapter 100: Otoplasty - p. 451 113. Chapter 101: Cervicofacial lifting - p. 455 114. Chapter 102: Upper and lower blepharoplasty - p. 461 115. Chapter 103: Genioplasty - p. 466 116. Chapter 104: Endoscopic eyebrow lift - p. 473 117. Section XIV: Syndromes of the Head and Neck - p. 476 118. Chapter 105: Introduction - p. 476 119. Chapter 106: Cleft lip and palate - p. 476 120. Chapter 107: Nonsyndromic craniosynostosis - p. 484 121. Chapter 108: Syndromic craniofacial synostosis - p. 489 122. Chapter 109: Hemifacial microsomia - p. 494 123. Chapter 110: Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome - p. 499 124. Section XV: Medical Conditions - p. 504 125. Chapter 111: Introduction - p. 504 126. Chapter 112: Congestive heart failure - p. 504 127. Chapter 113: Cardiac arrest - p. 510 128. Chapter 114: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome - p. 515 129. Chapter 115: End-stage renal disease - p. 522 130. Chapter 116: Liver disease - p. 526 131. Chapter 117: SARS-CoV-2 and oral and maxillofacial surgery considerations - p. 529 132. Chapter 118: Von Willebrand’s disease - p. 536 133. Chapter 119: Oral anticoagulation therapy in oral and maxillofacial surgery - p. 539 134. Chapter 120: Alcohol withdrawal syndrome and delirium tremens - p. 542 135. Chapter 121: Acute asthmatic attack - p. 547 136. Chapter 122: Stroke and cerebrovascular disease - p. 550 137. Chapter 123: Diabetes mellitus - p. 554 138. Chapter 124: Diabetic ketoacidosis - p. 560 139. Chapter 125: Acute myocardial infarction - p. 563 140. Chapter 126: Hypertension - p. 567 141. Index - p. 573 142. Abbreviations - p. 573 143. Normal laboratory test references for adults - p. 573
