The Concise Encyclopedia of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis: History, Theory, Technology, and Products helps students and scientists understand the fundamental concepts behind self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS). SHS-based technologies provide valuable alterations to traditional methods of material fabrication, such as powder metallurgy, conventional and force sintering, casting, extrusion, high isostatic pressure sintering, and others. The book captures the whole spectrum of the chemistry, physics, reactions, materials, and processes of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis.
This book is an indispensable resource not only to scientists working in the field of SHS, but also to researchers in multidisciplinary fields such as chemical engineering, metallurgy, material science, combustion, explosion, and the chemistry of solids.
1. Cover image - p. iv 2. Title page - p. iv 3. Table of Contents - p. iv 4. Copyright - p. iv 5. Dedication - p. v 6. Contributors - p. xxi 7. Preface - p. xxvii 8. Abbreviations - p. 1 9. Abrasives - p. 2 10. Acoustic Effects During SHS - p. 6 11. Aerospace Applications - p. 8 12. Alloys of Transition Metals - p. 11 13. Aluminides - p. 13 14. Aluminum Nitride - p. 16 15. Applications of Reactive Multilayer Foils - p. 19 16. Auto-Oscillations - p. 22 17. Azide-Based Technologies - p. 24 18. Ball Milling-Induced SHS - p. 27 19. Bifurcation - p. 29 20. Binary Systems - p. 32 21. Black Ceramics and AlONs - p. 34 22. Borides - p. 39 23. Boron Carbide - p. 42 24. Boron Nitride - p. 45 25. Casting of Alloys - p. 48 26. Catalysts - p. 50 27. Cathodes-Targets - p. 52 28. Cemented Carbide Tools - p. 54 29. Cemented Carbides - p. 56 30. Centrifugal Casting - p. 58 31. Chalcogenides - p. 61 32. Chaotic Regimes - p. 65 33. Chemically Assisted Combustion Synthesis - p. 66 34. Chromium Borides - p. 69 35. Combustion Mechanisms - p. 72 36. Combustion of Chromium in Nitrogen - p. 74 37. Combustion Wave Propagation Over Condensed Matter - p. 76 38. Combustion Wave Propagation Velocity - p. 77 39. Combustion Wave Velocity and Temperature Profile - p. 79 40. Composite Materials - p. 82 41. Diamond Containing Tools - p. 85 42. Discovery of SHS - p. 87 43. Dissolution-Precipitation - p. 90 44. DTA/TGA-Based Methods - p. 93 45. Dynamic Methods of Experimental Diagnostics - p. 96 46. Electric Probes - p. 99 47. Electro-Composites Using SCS Powders - p. 100 48. Electrodes - p. 103 49. Electromagnetic Field Generation in SHS - p. 105 50. Electrothermography - p. 107 51. Elemental Synthesis - p. 110 52. Emission Phenomena During SHS - p. 112 53. Emulsion Combustion Synthesis - p. 114 54. Exothermicity of SHS Reactions - p. 116 55. Experimental Methods - p. 118 56. Ferrites - p. 120 57. Ferroalloys - p. 123 58. Foams - p. 126 59. Forced SHS Consolidation - p. 128 60. Founders: A.G. Merzhanov, I.P. Borovinskaya, V.M. Shkiro - p. 130 61. Front of the Combustion Wave - p. 134 62. Functionally Graded Materials - p. 135 63. Fundamentals: Experiment - p. 138 64. Fundamentals: Theory - p. 140 65. Gas Transport Technology - p. 142 66. Grain Growth - p. 144 67. Hard-Facing by Welding - p. 146 68. Heterogeneous Reactions - p. 148 69. High Gas Pressure SHS of Ceramics - p. 150 70. High-Speed Micro Video Recording - p. 153 71. High-Temperature Superconducting Materials - p. 155 72. Hydrides and Deuterides of Transition Metals - p. 157 73. Hydridonitrides and Carbohydrides of Transition Metals - p. 159 74. Immobilization of Radioactive Wastes - p. 161 75. Impregnated SCS - p. 163 76. Industrial Ferroalloys - p. 166 77. Industrialization - p. 168 78. Infrared Thermal Analysis - p. 170 79. International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis - p. 172 80. International Symposia on SHS - p. 174 81. ISMAN - p. 176 82. Joining of Refractory and Dissimilar Materials - p. 179 83. Large-Size Items - p. 182 84. Master Alloys - p. 185 85. Materials and Coatings for High-Temperature Applications - p. 188 86. Max Phases - p. 190 87. Measurements of Combustion Velocity - p. 192 88. Mechanically Assisted SHS - p. 194 89. Metal Powders - p. 196 90. Metallurgy - p. 198 91. Microgravity SHS - p. 200 92. Microheterogeneous (Discrete) Models - p. 202 93. Molybdenum Borides - p. 204 94. Nanoenergetic Gas Generators - p. 206 95. Nanoenergetic Materials - p. 208 96. New Directions - p. 210 97. Nickel Aluminides - p. 212 98. Nitrides and Nitride Ceramics - p. 214 99. Nitrides and Oxynitrides Synthesis in N2/O2 Mixtures - p. 219 100. Nonoxide Ceramics - p. 222 101. Nonstationary Combustion Wave - p. 224 102. Organic SHS - p. 227 103. Orthopedic and Dental Implants - p. 231 104. Oxides - p. 233 105. Perovskites - p. 236 106. Phase Separation in SHS-Casting - p. 238 107. Phase Transitions During Combustion of Alloys in Nitrogen - p. 241 108. Pigments - p. 244 109. Powders Production by SHS - p. 246 110. Precursors of Ceramic Materials - p. 249 111. Principles of Nonunique Structures - p. 252 112. Products of SHS - p. 254 113. Quasihomogeneous Models - p. 256 114. Quenching of the Combustion Wave - p. 257 115. Reaction Chamber - p. 260 116. Reaction-Diffusion Model - p. 262 117. Reactive Forging - p. 265 118. Role of Contact Melting in Gasless Combustion - p. 267 119. Shape-Memory Alloys - p. 270 120. Shock-Wave Synthesis in SHS Mixtures - p. 272 121. SHS Centers - p. 274 122. SHS Effects - p. 278 123. SHS in Armenia - p. 279 124. SHS in Belorussia - p. 282 125. SHS in China - p. 284 126. SHS in France - p. 288 127. SHS in Georgia - p. 291 128. SHS in India - p. 293 129. SHS in Italy - p. 296 130. SHS in Japan - p. 298 131. SHS in Kazakhstan - p. 301 132. SHS in Liquid Nitrogen - p. 304 133. SHS in Poland - p. 306 134. SHS in Russia - p. 309 135. SHS in South Korea - p. 311 136. SHS in Spain - p. 314 137. SHS in Turkey - p. 317 138. SHS in United States of America - p. 320 139. SHS in Vacuum - p. 323 140. SHS Materials in Medicine - p. 325 141. SHS of Heat-Treated Mixtures - p. 328 142. SHS-Rolling in Vacuum - p. 331 143. Sialon - p. 333 144. Silicon Carbide - p. 336 145. Silicon Nitride - p. 339 146. Solid Flame - p. 342 147. Solution Combustion Synthesis - p. 344 148. Solution Combustion Synthesis of Catalysts - p. 347 149. Spark Plasma Sintering of SHS Powders - p. 349 150. Spectroscopy of SHS - p. 352 151. Spin Combustion of Gas and Gas-Free Systems - p. 354 152. Spinel-Based Pigments - p. 358 153. Stationary Combustion Wave - p. 361 154. Steady Propagation of Combustion Wave - p. 363 155. STIM Alloys - p. 364 156. Structural Macrokinetics - p. 366 157. Supported Catalysts - p. 368 158. Tantalum Nitride - p. 370 159. Technological Routes - p. 372 160. Temperature Measurements - p. 374 161. Template-Assisted Solution Combustion Synthesis - p. 376 162. Thermal Explosion Mode of Combustion Synthesis - p. 379 163. Thermal Spray Coatings Using Solution Combustion Synthesized Powders - p. 382 164. Thermodynamics of SHS Processes - p. 385 165. Time-Resolved X-Ray and Synchrotron-Ray Diffraction - p. 388 166. Titanium Aluminides - p. 392 167. Titanium Carbide - p. 394 168. Titanium Nitride - p. 398 169. Tubular Structures Including Nanotubes - p. 402 170. Tungsten Carbide - p. 406 171. Two-Dimensional Materials - p. 408 172. Ultrasonic Field Impact on SHS - p. 411 173. Unstable Combustion Mode - p. 414 174. Unsteady Regimes of Combustion - p. 416 175. Vapor-Liquid-Solid Mechanism of Structure Formation - p. 418 176. X-Ray Generation by SHS - p. 421 177. Index - p. 425
The Concise Encyclopedia of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis: History, Theory, Technology, and Products helps students and scientists understand the fundamental concepts behind self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS). SHS-based technologies provide valuable alterations to traditional methods of material fabrication, such as powder metallurgy, conventional and force sintering, casting, extrusion, high isostatic pressure sintering, and others. The book captures the whole spectrum of the chemistry, physics, reactions, materials, and processes of self-propagating high-temperature synthesis.
This book is an indispensable resource not only to scientists working in the field of SHS, but also to researchers in multidisciplinary fields such as chemical engineering, metallurgy, material science, combustion, explosion, and the chemistry of solids.
1. Cover image - p. iv 2. Title page - p. iv 3. Table of Contents - p. iv 4. Copyright - p. iv 5. Dedication - p. v 6. Contributors - p. xxi 7. Preface - p. xxvii 8. Abbreviations - p. 1 9. Abrasives - p. 2 10. Acoustic Effects During SHS - p. 6 11. Aerospace Applications - p. 8 12. Alloys of Transition Metals - p. 11 13. Aluminides - p. 13 14. Aluminum Nitride - p. 16 15. Applications of Reactive Multilayer Foils - p. 19 16. Auto-Oscillations - p. 22 17. Azide-Based Technologies - p. 24 18. Ball Milling-Induced SHS - p. 27 19. Bifurcation - p. 29 20. Binary Systems - p. 32 21. Black Ceramics and AlONs - p. 34 22. Borides - p. 39 23. Boron Carbide - p. 42 24. Boron Nitride - p. 45 25. Casting of Alloys - p. 48 26. Catalysts - p. 50 27. Cathodes-Targets - p. 52 28. Cemented Carbide Tools - p. 54 29. Cemented Carbides - p. 56 30. Centrifugal Casting - p. 58 31. Chalcogenides - p. 61 32. Chaotic Regimes - p. 65 33. Chemically Assisted Combustion Synthesis - p. 66 34. Chromium Borides - p. 69 35. Combustion Mechanisms - p. 72 36. Combustion of Chromium in Nitrogen - p. 74 37. Combustion Wave Propagation Over Condensed Matter - p. 76 38. Combustion Wave Propagation Velocity - p. 77 39. Combustion Wave Velocity and Temperature Profile - p. 79 40. Composite Materials - p. 82 41. Diamond Containing Tools - p. 85 42. Discovery of SHS - p. 87 43. Dissolution-Precipitation - p. 90 44. DTA/TGA-Based Methods - p. 93 45. Dynamic Methods of Experimental Diagnostics - p. 96 46. Electric Probes - p. 99 47. Electro-Composites Using SCS Powders - p. 100 48. Electrodes - p. 103 49. Electromagnetic Field Generation in SHS - p. 105 50. Electrothermography - p. 107 51. Elemental Synthesis - p. 110 52. Emission Phenomena During SHS - p. 112 53. Emulsion Combustion Synthesis - p. 114 54. Exothermicity of SHS Reactions - p. 116 55. Experimental Methods - p. 118 56. Ferrites - p. 120 57. Ferroalloys - p. 123 58. Foams - p. 126 59. Forced SHS Consolidation - p. 128 60. Founders: A.G. Merzhanov, I.P. Borovinskaya, V.M. Shkiro - p. 130 61. Front of the Combustion Wave - p. 134 62. Functionally Graded Materials - p. 135 63. Fundamentals: Experiment - p. 138 64. Fundamentals: Theory - p. 140 65. Gas Transport Technology - p. 142 66. Grain Growth - p. 144 67. Hard-Facing by Welding - p. 146 68. Heterogeneous Reactions - p. 148 69. High Gas Pressure SHS of Ceramics - p. 150 70. High-Speed Micro Video Recording - p. 153 71. High-Temperature Superconducting Materials - p. 155 72. Hydrides and Deuterides of Transition Metals - p. 157 73. Hydridonitrides and Carbohydrides of Transition Metals - p. 159 74. Immobilization of Radioactive Wastes - p. 161 75. Impregnated SCS - p. 163 76. Industrial Ferroalloys - p. 166 77. Industrialization - p. 168 78. Infrared Thermal Analysis - p. 170 79. International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis - p. 172 80. International Symposia on SHS - p. 174 81. ISMAN - p. 176 82. Joining of Refractory and Dissimilar Materials - p. 179 83. Large-Size Items - p. 182 84. Master Alloys - p. 185 85. Materials and Coatings for High-Temperature Applications - p. 188 86. Max Phases - p. 190 87. Measurements of Combustion Velocity - p. 192 88. Mechanically Assisted SHS - p. 194 89. Metal Powders - p. 196 90. Metallurgy - p. 198 91. Microgravity SHS - p. 200 92. Microheterogeneous (Discrete) Models - p. 202 93. Molybdenum Borides - p. 204 94. Nanoenergetic Gas Generators - p. 206 95. Nanoenergetic Materials - p. 208 96. New Directions - p. 210 97. Nickel Aluminides - p. 212 98. Nitrides and Nitride Ceramics - p. 214 99. Nitrides and Oxynitrides Synthesis in N2/O2 Mixtures - p. 219 100. Nonoxide Ceramics - p. 222 101. Nonstationary Combustion Wave - p. 224 102. Organic SHS - p. 227 103. Orthopedic and Dental Implants - p. 231 104. Oxides - p. 233 105. Perovskites - p. 236 106. Phase Separation in SHS-Casting - p. 238 107. Phase Transitions During Combustion of Alloys in Nitrogen - p. 241 108. Pigments - p. 244 109. Powders Production by SHS - p. 246 110. Precursors of Ceramic Materials - p. 249 111. Principles of Nonunique Structures - p. 252 112. Products of SHS - p. 254 113. Quasihomogeneous Models - p. 256 114. Quenching of the Combustion Wave - p. 257 115. Reaction Chamber - p. 260 116. Reaction-Diffusion Model - p. 262 117. Reactive Forging - p. 265 118. Role of Contact Melting in Gasless Combustion - p. 267 119. Shape-Memory Alloys - p. 270 120. Shock-Wave Synthesis in SHS Mixtures - p. 272 121. SHS Centers - p. 274 122. SHS Effects - p. 278 123. SHS in Armenia - p. 279 124. SHS in Belorussia - p. 282 125. SHS in China - p. 284 126. SHS in France - p. 288 127. SHS in Georgia - p. 291 128. SHS in India - p. 293 129. SHS in Italy - p. 296 130. SHS in Japan - p. 298 131. SHS in Kazakhstan - p. 301 132. SHS in Liquid Nitrogen - p. 304 133. SHS in Poland - p. 306 134. SHS in Russia - p. 309 135. SHS in South Korea - p. 311 136. SHS in Spain - p. 314 137. SHS in Turkey - p. 317 138. SHS in United States of America - p. 320 139. SHS in Vacuum - p. 323 140. SHS Materials in Medicine - p. 325 141. SHS of Heat-Treated Mixtures - p. 328 142. SHS-Rolling in Vacuum - p. 331 143. Sialon - p. 333 144. Silicon Carbide - p. 336 145. Silicon Nitride - p. 339 146. Solid Flame - p. 342 147. Solution Combustion Synthesis - p. 344 148. Solution Combustion Synthesis of Catalysts - p. 347 149. Spark Plasma Sintering of SHS Powders - p. 349 150. Spectroscopy of SHS - p. 352 151. Spin Combustion of Gas and Gas-Free Systems - p. 354 152. Spinel-Based Pigments - p. 358 153. Stationary Combustion Wave - p. 361 154. Steady Propagation of Combustion Wave - p. 363 155. STIM Alloys - p. 364 156. Structural Macrokinetics - p. 366 157. Supported Catalysts - p. 368 158. Tantalum Nitride - p. 370 159. Technological Routes - p. 372 160. Temperature Measurements - p. 374 161. Template-Assisted Solution Combustion Synthesis - p. 376 162. Thermal Explosion Mode of Combustion Synthesis - p. 379 163. Thermal Spray Coatings Using Solution Combustion Synthesized Powders - p. 382 164. Thermodynamics of SHS Processes - p. 385 165. Time-Resolved X-Ray and Synchrotron-Ray Diffraction - p. 388 166. Titanium Aluminides - p. 392 167. Titanium Carbide - p. 394 168. Titanium Nitride - p. 398 169. Tubular Structures Including Nanotubes - p. 402 170. Tungsten Carbide - p. 406 171. Two-Dimensional Materials - p. 408 172. Ultrasonic Field Impact on SHS - p. 411 173. Unstable Combustion Mode - p. 414 174. Unsteady Regimes of Combustion - p. 416 175. Vapor-Liquid-Solid Mechanism of Structure Formation - p. 418 176. X-Ray Generation by SHS - p. 421 177. Index - p. 425
