Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology
1. UNIT I: Introduction to Physiology: The Cell and General Physiology - p. xx 2. Chapter 1. Functional Organization of the Human Body and Control of the “Internal Environment” - p. 3 3. Chapter 2. The Cell and Its Functions - p. 13 4. Chapter 3. Genetic Control of Protein Synthesis, Cell Function, and Cell Reproduction - p. 31 5. UNIT II: Membrane Physiology, Nerve, and Muscle - p. 47 6. Chapter 4. Transport of Substances Through Cell Membranes - p. 51 7. Chapter 5. Membrane Potentials and Action Potentials - p. 63 8. Chapter 6. Contraction of Skeletal Muscle - p. 79 9. Chapter 7. Excitation of Skeletal Muscle: Neuromuscular Transmission and Excitation-Contraction Coupling - p. 93 10. Chapter 8. Excitation and Contraction of Smooth Muscle - p. 101 11. UNIT III: The Heart - p. 109 12. Chapter 9. Cardiac Muscle; The Heart as a Pump and Function of the Heart Valves - p. 113 13. Chapter 10. Rhythmical Excitation of the Heart - p. 127 14. Chapter 11. Fundamentals of Electrocardiography - p. 135 15. Chapter 12. Electrocardiographic Interpretation of Cardiac Muscle and Coronary Blood Flow Abnormalities: Vectorial Analysis - p. 143 16. Chapter 13. Cardiac Arrhythmias and Their Electrocardiographic Interpretation - p. 159 17. UNIT IV: The Circulation - p. 170 18. Chapter 14. Overview of the Circulation: Pressure, Flow, and Resistance - p. 173 19. Chapter 15Vascular Distensibility and Functions of the Arterial and Venous Systems - p. 183 20. Chapter 16. The Microcirculation and Lymphatic System: Capillary Fluid Exchange, Interstitial Fluid, and Lymph Flow - p. 193 21. Chapter 17. Local and Humoral Control of Tissue Blood Flow - p. 207 22. Chapter 18. Nervous Regulation of the Circulation and Rapid Control of Arterial Pressure - p. 219 23. Chapter 19. Role of the Kidneys in Long-Term Control of Arterial Pressure and in Hypertension: The Integrated System for Arterial Pressure Regulation - p. 231 24. Chapter 20. Cardiac Output, Venous Return, and Their Regulation - p. 249 25. Chapter 21. Muscle Blood Flow and Cardiac Output During Exercise; The Coronary Circulation and Ischemic Heart Disease - p. 263 26. Chapter 22. Heart Failure - p. 275 27. Chapter 23. Heart Valves and Heart Sounds; Valvular and Congenital Heart Defects - p. 287 28. Chapter 24. Circulatory Shock and Its Treatment - p. 297 29. UNIT V: The Body Fluids and Kidneys - p. 306 30. Chapter 25. Regulation of Body Fluid Compartments: Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids; Edema - p. 309 31. Chapter 26. The Urinary System: Functional Anatomy and Urine Formation By the Kidneys - p. 325 32. Chapter 27. Glomerular Filtration, Renal Blood Flow, and Their Control - p. 335 33. Chapter 28. Renal Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion - p. 349 34. Chapter 29. Urine Concentration and Dilution; Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Osmolarity and Sodium Concentration - p. 373 35. Chapter 30. Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Phosphate, and Magnesium; Integration of Renal Mechanisms for Control of Blood Volume and Extracellular Fluid Volume - p. 391 36. Chapter 31. Acid–Base Regulation - p. 411 37. Chapter 32. Diuretics and Kidney Diseases - p. 429 38. UNIT VI: Blood Cells, Immunity, and Blood Coagulation - p. 443 39. Chapter 33. Red Blood Cells, Anemia, and Polycythemia - p. 447 40. Chapter 34. Resistance of the Body to Infection: I. Leukocytes, Granulocytes, the Monocyte-Macrophage System, and Inflammation - p. 457 41. Chapter 35. Resistance of the Body to Infection: II. Immunity and Allergy - p. 467 42. Chapter 36. Blood Types, Transfusion, and Tissue and Organ Transplantation - p. 481 43. Chapter 37. Hemostasis and Blood Coagulation - p. 487 44. UNIT VII: Respiration - p. 498 45. Chapter 38. Pulmonary Ventilation - p. 501 46. Chapter 39. Pulmonary Circulation, Pulmonary Edema, and Pleural Fluid - p. 513 47. Chapter 40. Principles of Gas Exchange; Diffusion of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Through Respiratory Membranes - p. 521 48. Chapter 41. Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide in Blood and Tissue Fluids - p. 531 49. Chapter 42. Regulation of Respiration - p. 541 50. Chapter 43. Respiratory Insufficiency—Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Oxygen Therapy - p. 551 51. UNIT VIII: Aviation, Space, and Deep-Sea Diving Physiology - p. 559 52. Chapter 44. Aviation, High Altitude, and Space Physiology - p. 563 53. Chapter 45. Physiology of Deep-Sea Diving and Other Hyperbaric Conditions - p. 571 54. UNIT IX: The Nervous System: A. General Principles and Sensory Physiology - p. 576 55. Chapter 46. Organization of the Nervous System, Basic Functions of Synapses and Neurotransmitters - p. 579 56. Chapter 47. Sensory Receptors and Neuronal Circuits for Processing Information - p. 597 57. Chapter 48. Somatic Sensations: I. General Organization, Tactile and Position Senses - p. 609 58. Chapter 49. Somatic Sensations: II. Pain, Headache, and Thermal Sensations - p. 623 59. UNIT X: The Nervous System: B. The Special Senses - p. 633 60. Chapter 50. The Eye: I. Optics of Vision - p. 637 61. Chapter 51. The Eye: II. Receptor and Neural Function of the Retina - p. 649 62. Chapter 52. The Eye: III. Central Neurophysiology of Vision - p. 663 63. Chapter 53. The Sense of Hearing - p. 675 64. Chapter 54. The Chemical Senses—Taste and Smell - p. 687 65. UNIT XI: The Nervous System: C. Motor and Integrative Neurophysiology - p. 694 66. Chapter 55. Spinal Cord Motor Functions; The Cord Reflexes - p. 697 67. Chapter 56. Cortical and Brain Stem Control of Motor Function - p. 709 68. Chapter 57. Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia Contributions to Overall Motor Control - p. 723 69. Chapter 58. Cerebral Cortex, Intellectual Functions of the Brain, Learning, and Memory - p. 739 70. Chapter 59. The Limbic System and the Hypothalamus—Behavioral and Motivational Mechanisms of the Brain - p. 753 71. Chapter 60. States of Brain Activity—Sleep, Brain Waves, Epilepsy, Psychoses, and Dementia - p. 765 72. Chapter 61. The Autonomic Nervous System and the Adrenal Medulla - p. 777 73. Chapter 62. Cerebral Blood Flow, Cerebrospinal Fluid, and Brain Metabolism - p. 791 74. UNIT XII: Gastrointestinal Physiology - p. 799 75. Chapter 63. General Principles of Gastrointestinal Function—Motility, Nervous and Hormonal Control, Blood Circulation, and Microbiota - p. 803 76. Chapter 64. Propulsion and Mixing of Food in the Alimentary Tract - p. 815 77. Chapter 65. Secretory Functions of the Alimentary Tract - p. 825 78. Chapter 66. Digestion and Absorption in the Gastrointestinal Tract - p. 841 79. Chapter 67. Physiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders - p. 851 80. UNIT XIII: Metabolism and Temperature Regulation - p. 857 81. Chapter 68. Metabolism of Carbohydrates and Formation of Adenosine Triphosphate - p. 861 82. Chapter 69. Lipid Metabolism - p. 871 83. Chapter 70. Protein Metabolism - p. 883 84. Chapter 71. The Liver - p. 889 85. Chapter 72. Dietary Balances; Regulation of Feeding; Obesity and Starvation; Vitamins and Minerals - p. 897 86. Chapter 73. Energetics and Metabolic Rate - p. 915 87. Chapter 74. Body Temperature Regulation and Fever - p. 923 88. UNIT XIV: Endocrinology and Reproduction - p. 934 89. Chapter 75. Introduction to Endocrinology - p. 937 90. Chapter 76. Pituitary Hormones and Their Control By the Hypothalamus - p. 951 91. Chapter 77. Thyroid Metabolic Hormones - p. 965 92. Chapter 78. Adrenocortical Hormones - p. 979 93. Chapter 79. Insulin, Glucagon, and Diabetes Mellitus - p. 999 94. Chapter 80. Parathyroid Hormone, Calcitonin, Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism, Vitamin D, Bone, and Teeth - p. 1017 95. Chapter 81. Reproductive and Hormonal Functions of the Male (and Function of the Pineal Gland) - p. 1037 96. Chapter 82. Female Physiology Before Pregnancy and Female Hormones - p. 1053 97. Chapter 83. Pregnancy and Lactation - p. 1073 98. Chapter 84. Fetal and Neonatal Physiology - p. 1089 99. UNIT XV: Sports Physiology - p. 1098 100. Chapter 85. Sports Physiology - p. 1101 101. Index - p. 1113 102. Normal Values for Selected Common Laboratory Measurements - p. 1162
Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology
1. UNIT I: Introduction to Physiology: The Cell and General Physiology - p. xx 2. Chapter 1. Functional Organization of the Human Body and Control of the “Internal Environment” - p. 3 3. Chapter 2. The Cell and Its Functions - p. 13 4. Chapter 3. Genetic Control of Protein Synthesis, Cell Function, and Cell Reproduction - p. 31 5. UNIT II: Membrane Physiology, Nerve, and Muscle - p. 47 6. Chapter 4. Transport of Substances Through Cell Membranes - p. 51 7. Chapter 5. Membrane Potentials and Action Potentials - p. 63 8. Chapter 6. Contraction of Skeletal Muscle - p. 79 9. Chapter 7. Excitation of Skeletal Muscle: Neuromuscular Transmission and Excitation-Contraction Coupling - p. 93 10. Chapter 8. Excitation and Contraction of Smooth Muscle - p. 101 11. UNIT III: The Heart - p. 109 12. Chapter 9. Cardiac Muscle; The Heart as a Pump and Function of the Heart Valves - p. 113 13. Chapter 10. Rhythmical Excitation of the Heart - p. 127 14. Chapter 11. Fundamentals of Electrocardiography - p. 135 15. Chapter 12. Electrocardiographic Interpretation of Cardiac Muscle and Coronary Blood Flow Abnormalities: Vectorial Analysis - p. 143 16. Chapter 13. Cardiac Arrhythmias and Their Electrocardiographic Interpretation - p. 159 17. UNIT IV: The Circulation - p. 170 18. Chapter 14. Overview of the Circulation: Pressure, Flow, and Resistance - p. 173 19. Chapter 15Vascular Distensibility and Functions of the Arterial and Venous Systems - p. 183 20. Chapter 16. The Microcirculation and Lymphatic System: Capillary Fluid Exchange, Interstitial Fluid, and Lymph Flow - p. 193 21. Chapter 17. Local and Humoral Control of Tissue Blood Flow - p. 207 22. Chapter 18. Nervous Regulation of the Circulation and Rapid Control of Arterial Pressure - p. 219 23. Chapter 19. Role of the Kidneys in Long-Term Control of Arterial Pressure and in Hypertension: The Integrated System for Arterial Pressure Regulation - p. 231 24. Chapter 20. Cardiac Output, Venous Return, and Their Regulation - p. 249 25. Chapter 21. Muscle Blood Flow and Cardiac Output During Exercise; The Coronary Circulation and Ischemic Heart Disease - p. 263 26. Chapter 22. Heart Failure - p. 275 27. Chapter 23. Heart Valves and Heart Sounds; Valvular and Congenital Heart Defects - p. 287 28. Chapter 24. Circulatory Shock and Its Treatment - p. 297 29. UNIT V: The Body Fluids and Kidneys - p. 306 30. Chapter 25. Regulation of Body Fluid Compartments: Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids; Edema - p. 309 31. Chapter 26. The Urinary System: Functional Anatomy and Urine Formation By the Kidneys - p. 325 32. Chapter 27. Glomerular Filtration, Renal Blood Flow, and Their Control - p. 335 33. Chapter 28. Renal Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion - p. 349 34. Chapter 29. Urine Concentration and Dilution; Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Osmolarity and Sodium Concentration - p. 373 35. Chapter 30. Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Phosphate, and Magnesium; Integration of Renal Mechanisms for Control of Blood Volume and Extracellular Fluid Volume - p. 391 36. Chapter 31. Acid–Base Regulation - p. 411 37. Chapter 32. Diuretics and Kidney Diseases - p. 429 38. UNIT VI: Blood Cells, Immunity, and Blood Coagulation - p. 443 39. Chapter 33. Red Blood Cells, Anemia, and Polycythemia - p. 447 40. Chapter 34. Resistance of the Body to Infection: I. Leukocytes, Granulocytes, the Monocyte-Macrophage System, and Inflammation - p. 457 41. Chapter 35. Resistance of the Body to Infection: II. Immunity and Allergy - p. 467 42. Chapter 36. Blood Types, Transfusion, and Tissue and Organ Transplantation - p. 481 43. Chapter 37. Hemostasis and Blood Coagulation - p. 487 44. UNIT VII: Respiration - p. 498 45. Chapter 38. Pulmonary Ventilation - p. 501 46. Chapter 39. Pulmonary Circulation, Pulmonary Edema, and Pleural Fluid - p. 513 47. Chapter 40. Principles of Gas Exchange; Diffusion of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Through Respiratory Membranes - p. 521 48. Chapter 41. Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide in Blood and Tissue Fluids - p. 531 49. Chapter 42. Regulation of Respiration - p. 541 50. Chapter 43. Respiratory Insufficiency—Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Oxygen Therapy - p. 551 51. UNIT VIII: Aviation, Space, and Deep-Sea Diving Physiology - p. 559 52. Chapter 44. Aviation, High Altitude, and Space Physiology - p. 563 53. Chapter 45. Physiology of Deep-Sea Diving and Other Hyperbaric Conditions - p. 571 54. UNIT IX: The Nervous System: A. General Principles and Sensory Physiology - p. 576 55. Chapter 46. Organization of the Nervous System, Basic Functions of Synapses and Neurotransmitters - p. 579 56. Chapter 47. Sensory Receptors and Neuronal Circuits for Processing Information - p. 597 57. Chapter 48. Somatic Sensations: I. General Organization, Tactile and Position Senses - p. 609 58. Chapter 49. Somatic Sensations: II. Pain, Headache, and Thermal Sensations - p. 623 59. UNIT X: The Nervous System: B. The Special Senses - p. 633 60. Chapter 50. The Eye: I. Optics of Vision - p. 637 61. Chapter 51. The Eye: II. Receptor and Neural Function of the Retina - p. 649 62. Chapter 52. The Eye: III. Central Neurophysiology of Vision - p. 663 63. Chapter 53. The Sense of Hearing - p. 675 64. Chapter 54. The Chemical Senses—Taste and Smell - p. 687 65. UNIT XI: The Nervous System: C. Motor and Integrative Neurophysiology - p. 694 66. Chapter 55. Spinal Cord Motor Functions; The Cord Reflexes - p. 697 67. Chapter 56. Cortical and Brain Stem Control of Motor Function - p. 709 68. Chapter 57. Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia Contributions to Overall Motor Control - p. 723 69. Chapter 58. Cerebral Cortex, Intellectual Functions of the Brain, Learning, and Memory - p. 739 70. Chapter 59. The Limbic System and the Hypothalamus—Behavioral and Motivational Mechanisms of the Brain - p. 753 71. Chapter 60. States of Brain Activity—Sleep, Brain Waves, Epilepsy, Psychoses, and Dementia - p. 765 72. Chapter 61. The Autonomic Nervous System and the Adrenal Medulla - p. 777 73. Chapter 62. Cerebral Blood Flow, Cerebrospinal Fluid, and Brain Metabolism - p. 791 74. UNIT XII: Gastrointestinal Physiology - p. 799 75. Chapter 63. General Principles of Gastrointestinal Function—Motility, Nervous and Hormonal Control, Blood Circulation, and Microbiota - p. 803 76. Chapter 64. Propulsion and Mixing of Food in the Alimentary Tract - p. 815 77. Chapter 65. Secretory Functions of the Alimentary Tract - p. 825 78. Chapter 66. Digestion and Absorption in the Gastrointestinal Tract - p. 841 79. Chapter 67. Physiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders - p. 851 80. UNIT XIII: Metabolism and Temperature Regulation - p. 857 81. Chapter 68. Metabolism of Carbohydrates and Formation of Adenosine Triphosphate - p. 861 82. Chapter 69. Lipid Metabolism - p. 871 83. Chapter 70. Protein Metabolism - p. 883 84. Chapter 71. The Liver - p. 889 85. Chapter 72. Dietary Balances; Regulation of Feeding; Obesity and Starvation; Vitamins and Minerals - p. 897 86. Chapter 73. Energetics and Metabolic Rate - p. 915 87. Chapter 74. Body Temperature Regulation and Fever - p. 923 88. UNIT XIV: Endocrinology and Reproduction - p. 934 89. Chapter 75. Introduction to Endocrinology - p. 937 90. Chapter 76. Pituitary Hormones and Their Control By the Hypothalamus - p. 951 91. Chapter 77. Thyroid Metabolic Hormones - p. 965 92. Chapter 78. Adrenocortical Hormones - p. 979 93. Chapter 79. Insulin, Glucagon, and Diabetes Mellitus - p. 999 94. Chapter 80. Parathyroid Hormone, Calcitonin, Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism, Vitamin D, Bone, and Teeth - p. 1017 95. Chapter 81. Reproductive and Hormonal Functions of the Male (and Function of the Pineal Gland) - p. 1037 96. Chapter 82. Female Physiology Before Pregnancy and Female Hormones - p. 1053 97. Chapter 83. Pregnancy and Lactation - p. 1073 98. Chapter 84. Fetal and Neonatal Physiology - p. 1089 99. UNIT XV: Sports Physiology - p. 1098 100. Chapter 85. Sports Physiology - p. 1101 101. Index - p. 1113 102. Normal Values for Selected Common Laboratory Measurements - p. 1162
