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Start here to master the concepts, technology, and procedures of critical care nursing! Introduction to Critical Care Nursing, 8th Edition prepares you to provide safe, effective, patient-centered care in a variety of high-acuity, progressive, and critical care settings. Evidence-based coverage includes realistic case studies and incorporates the latest advances in critical care. Disorders are conveniently organized by body system or special situation, and nursing management chapters include quick-reference nursing care plans. This clear, concise textbook will help you develop the knowledge and clinical reasoning skills needed for success in today's highly complex critical care environments.

  • Critical Reasoning Activities are included throughout the text, promoting development of clinical nursing judgment to help you prepare for the Next-Generation NCLEX-RN® Exam.
  • Emphasis on QSEN competencies enables you to gain the knowledge, skills, and attitudes needed to provide safe, high-quality health care in a variety of high acuity, progressive, and critical care settings.
  • Evidence-Based Practice boxes illustrate how research evidence is used to address problems in patient care and includes nursing implications plus AACN’s new system for Levels of Evidence: A, B, C, D, E, and M.
  • Universal Collaborative Plan of Care for the Critically Ill Patient addresses key aspects of collaborative/interprofessional care that apply to virtually all critically ill patients.
  • Individual Plans of Care prepare you for clinical practice by describing patient problems, patient outcomes, and nursing assessments and interventions with rationales.
  • Case studies challenge you to apply concepts to the real world, testing your clinical nursing judgment by asking questions about patient-specific cases with lab results.
  • Clinical Alerts highlight potential problems and concerns to improve patient safety and clinical care.
  • Laboratory Alerts emphasize the importance of laboratory test results to critical care nursing.
  • Medication tables show the actions/usages, indications, dosages/routes, side effects, and nursing implications of medications commonly used in critical care settings.
  • Coverage of cardiac assistive devices includes the ECMO device for extracorporeal life support, as well as other small, portable, bedside cardiac-assistive devices.
  • Hemodynamic monitoring content now emphasizes the noninvasive methods of hemodynamic monitoring that are becoming more prominent.
  • Coverage of infection control addresses the QSEN safety competency and helps provide patient protection against the growing threat of drug-resistant infections.
  • Nearly 300 full-color photographs and drawings visually clarify key concepts and equipment for better understanding of today’s complex critical care environment.

1. Introduction to Critical Care Nursing - p. xvii 2. Cover Image - p. xvii 3. Inside front cover - p. xvii 4. Title Page - p. i 5. Copyright - p. ii 6. Dedication - p. iii 7. About the editors - p. iv 8. Contributors - p. vi 9. Preface - p. vii 10. Contents - p. ix 11. Part I Fundamental Concepts - p. 1 12. 1 Overview of critical care nursing - p. 2 13. 2 Patient and family response to the critical care experience - p. 17 14. 3 Ethical and legal issues in critical care nursing - p. 27 15. 4 Palliative and end-of-life care - p. 39 16. 5 Organ donation - p. 51 17. 6 Comfort and sedation - p. 67 18. Part II Tools for the Critical Care Nurse - p. 93 19. 7 Nutritional therapy - p. 94 20. 8 Dysrhythmia interpretation and management - p. 105 21. 9 Hemodynamic monitoring - p. 146 22. 10 Ventilatory assistance - p. 173 23. Introduction - p. 173 24. Review of respiratory anatomy and physiology - p. 173 25. Physiology of breathing - p. 174 26. Lung volumes and capacities - p. 176 27. Respiratory assessment - p. 176 28. Oxygen administration - p. 184 29. Airway management - p. 186 30. Reference - p. 189 31. Mechanical ventilation - p. 194 32. Nursing care - p. 209 33. Weaning patients from mechanical ventilation - p. 213 34. Reference - p. 214 35. References - p. 219 36. 11 Rapid response teams and code management - p. 220 37. Part III Nursing Care During Critical Illness - p. 247 38. 12 Shock, sepsis, and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome - p. 248 39. 13 Cardiovascular alterations - p. 282 40. Introduction - p. 282 41. Normal structure and function of the heart - p. 282 42. Coronary artery disease - p. 287 43. Angina - p. 297 44. Acute coronary syndrome - p. 302 45. Interventional cardiology - p. 306 46. Mechanical therapies - p. 310 47. Cardiac dysrhythmias - p. 310 48. Heart failure - p. 313 49. References - p. 319 50. Reference - p. 321 51. References - p. 321 52. Pericarditis - p. 324 53. Valvular heart disease - p. 324 54. Endocarditis - p. 325 55. Reference - p. 326 56. Vascular alterations - p. 326 57. References - p. 328 58. References - p. 330 59. 14 Nervous system alterations - p. 331 60. Introduction - p. 331 61. Anatomy and physiology of the nervous system - p. 331 62. Functional and structural divisions of the central nervous system - p. 332 63. Increased intracranial pressure - p. 341 64. References - p. 345 65. Traumatic brain injury - p. 352 66. References - p. 353 67. Acute stroke - p. 357 68. Seizures and status epilepticus - p. 364 69. Central nervous system infections - p. 366 70. Spinal cord injury - p. 367 71. References - p. 374 72. 15 Acute respiratory failure - p. 375 73. 16 Acute kidney injury - p. 404 74. 17 Hematological and immune disorders - p. 428 75. Introduction - p. 428 76. Review of anatomy and physiology - p. 429 77. Focused assessment of hematological and immunological function - p. 436 78. Selected erythrocyte disorders - p. 441 79. White blood cell and immune disorders - p. 442 80. References - p. 452 81. Selected immunological disorders - p. 450 82. Bleeding disorders - p. 453 83. References - p. 458 84. References - p. 462 85. 18 Gastrointestinal alterations - p. 464 86. Introduction - p. 464 87. Review of anatomy and physiology - p. 464 88. References - p. 472 89. General assessment of the gastrointestinal system - p. 473 90. Acute gastrointestinal bleeding - p. 475 91. References - p. 481 92. Acute pancreatitis - p. 485 93. Hepatic failure - p. 490 94. References - p. 491 95. References - p. 498 96. 19 Endocrine alterations - p. 501 97. Introduction - p. 501 98. Hyperglycemia in the critically ill patient - p. 501 99. Reference - p. 503 100. Pancreatic endocrine emergencies - p. 505 101. References - p. 507 102. Reference - p. 511 103. Acute and relative adrenal insufficiency - p. 519 104. Reference - p. 524 105. Thyroid gland in critical care - p. 524 106. Thyroid crises - p. 526 107. Antidiuretic hormone disorders - p. 533 108. References - p. 539 109. 20 Trauma and surgical management - p. 540 110. 21 Burns - p. 569 111. Answer key - p. 603 112. Index - p. 607 113. A - p. 607 114. B - p. 611 115. C - p. 613 116. D - p. 618 117. E - p. 620 118. F - p. 622 119. G - p. 623 120. H - p. 624 121. I - p. 627 122. J - p. 628 123. K - p. 629 124. L - p. 629 125. M - p. 630 126. N - p. 631 127. O - p. 634 128. P - p. 635 129. Q - p. 638 130. R - p. 638 131. S - p. 639 132. T - p. 642 133. U - p. 644 134. V - p. 644 135. W - p. 646 136. X - p. 646 137. Z - p. 646 138. Special features - p. 648

Descripcion
Descripción

Start here to master the concepts, technology, and procedures of critical care nursing! Introduction to Critical Care Nursing, 8th Edition prepares you to provide safe, effective, patient-centered care in a variety of high-acuity, progressive, and critical care settings. Evidence-based coverage includes realistic case studies and incorporates the latest advances in critical care. Disorders are conveniently organized by body system or special situation, and nursing management chapters include quick-reference nursing care plans. This clear, concise textbook will help you develop the knowledge and clinical reasoning skills needed for success in today's highly complex critical care environments.

  • Critical Reasoning Activities are included throughout the text, promoting development of clinical nursing judgment to help you prepare for the Next-Generation NCLEX-RN® Exam.
  • Emphasis on QSEN competencies enables you to gain the knowledge, skills, and attitudes needed to provide safe, high-quality health care in a variety of high acuity, progressive, and critical care settings.
  • Evidence-Based Practice boxes illustrate how research evidence is used to address problems in patient care and includes nursing implications plus AACN’s new system for Levels of Evidence: A, B, C, D, E, and M.
  • Universal Collaborative Plan of Care for the Critically Ill Patient addresses key aspects of collaborative/interprofessional care that apply to virtually all critically ill patients.
  • Individual Plans of Care prepare you for clinical practice by describing patient problems, patient outcomes, and nursing assessments and interventions with rationales.
  • Case studies challenge you to apply concepts to the real world, testing your clinical nursing judgment by asking questions about patient-specific cases with lab results.
  • Clinical Alerts highlight potential problems and concerns to improve patient safety and clinical care.
  • Laboratory Alerts emphasize the importance of laboratory test results to critical care nursing.
  • Medication tables show the actions/usages, indications, dosages/routes, side effects, and nursing implications of medications commonly used in critical care settings.
  • Coverage of cardiac assistive devices includes the ECMO device for extracorporeal life support, as well as other small, portable, bedside cardiac-assistive devices.
  • Hemodynamic monitoring content now emphasizes the noninvasive methods of hemodynamic monitoring that are becoming more prominent.
  • Coverage of infection control addresses the QSEN safety competency and helps provide patient protection against the growing threat of drug-resistant infections.
  • Nearly 300 full-color photographs and drawings visually clarify key concepts and equipment for better understanding of today’s complex critical care environment.

1. Introduction to Critical Care Nursing - p. xvii 2. Cover Image - p. xvii 3. Inside front cover - p. xvii 4. Title Page - p. i 5. Copyright - p. ii 6. Dedication - p. iii 7. About the editors - p. iv 8. Contributors - p. vi 9. Preface - p. vii 10. Contents - p. ix 11. Part I Fundamental Concepts - p. 1 12. 1 Overview of critical care nursing - p. 2 13. 2 Patient and family response to the critical care experience - p. 17 14. 3 Ethical and legal issues in critical care nursing - p. 27 15. 4 Palliative and end-of-life care - p. 39 16. 5 Organ donation - p. 51 17. 6 Comfort and sedation - p. 67 18. Part II Tools for the Critical Care Nurse - p. 93 19. 7 Nutritional therapy - p. 94 20. 8 Dysrhythmia interpretation and management - p. 105 21. 9 Hemodynamic monitoring - p. 146 22. 10 Ventilatory assistance - p. 173 23. Introduction - p. 173 24. Review of respiratory anatomy and physiology - p. 173 25. Physiology of breathing - p. 174 26. Lung volumes and capacities - p. 176 27. Respiratory assessment - p. 176 28. Oxygen administration - p. 184 29. Airway management - p. 186 30. Reference - p. 189 31. Mechanical ventilation - p. 194 32. Nursing care - p. 209 33. Weaning patients from mechanical ventilation - p. 213 34. Reference - p. 214 35. References - p. 219 36. 11 Rapid response teams and code management - p. 220 37. Part III Nursing Care During Critical Illness - p. 247 38. 12 Shock, sepsis, and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome - p. 248 39. 13 Cardiovascular alterations - p. 282 40. Introduction - p. 282 41. Normal structure and function of the heart - p. 282 42. Coronary artery disease - p. 287 43. Angina - p. 297 44. Acute coronary syndrome - p. 302 45. Interventional cardiology - p. 306 46. Mechanical therapies - p. 310 47. Cardiac dysrhythmias - p. 310 48. Heart failure - p. 313 49. References - p. 319 50. Reference - p. 321 51. References - p. 321 52. Pericarditis - p. 324 53. Valvular heart disease - p. 324 54. Endocarditis - p. 325 55. Reference - p. 326 56. Vascular alterations - p. 326 57. References - p. 328 58. References - p. 330 59. 14 Nervous system alterations - p. 331 60. Introduction - p. 331 61. Anatomy and physiology of the nervous system - p. 331 62. Functional and structural divisions of the central nervous system - p. 332 63. Increased intracranial pressure - p. 341 64. References - p. 345 65. Traumatic brain injury - p. 352 66. References - p. 353 67. Acute stroke - p. 357 68. Seizures and status epilepticus - p. 364 69. Central nervous system infections - p. 366 70. Spinal cord injury - p. 367 71. References - p. 374 72. 15 Acute respiratory failure - p. 375 73. 16 Acute kidney injury - p. 404 74. 17 Hematological and immune disorders - p. 428 75. Introduction - p. 428 76. Review of anatomy and physiology - p. 429 77. Focused assessment of hematological and immunological function - p. 436 78. Selected erythrocyte disorders - p. 441 79. White blood cell and immune disorders - p. 442 80. References - p. 452 81. Selected immunological disorders - p. 450 82. Bleeding disorders - p. 453 83. References - p. 458 84. References - p. 462 85. 18 Gastrointestinal alterations - p. 464 86. Introduction - p. 464 87. Review of anatomy and physiology - p. 464 88. References - p. 472 89. General assessment of the gastrointestinal system - p. 473 90. Acute gastrointestinal bleeding - p. 475 91. References - p. 481 92. Acute pancreatitis - p. 485 93. Hepatic failure - p. 490 94. References - p. 491 95. References - p. 498 96. 19 Endocrine alterations - p. 501 97. Introduction - p. 501 98. Hyperglycemia in the critically ill patient - p. 501 99. Reference - p. 503 100. Pancreatic endocrine emergencies - p. 505 101. References - p. 507 102. Reference - p. 511 103. Acute and relative adrenal insufficiency - p. 519 104. Reference - p. 524 105. Thyroid gland in critical care - p. 524 106. Thyroid crises - p. 526 107. Antidiuretic hormone disorders - p. 533 108. References - p. 539 109. 20 Trauma and surgical management - p. 540 110. 21 Burns - p. 569 111. Answer key - p. 603 112. Index - p. 607 113. A - p. 607 114. B - p. 611 115. C - p. 613 116. D - p. 618 117. E - p. 620 118. F - p. 622 119. G - p. 623 120. H - p. 624 121. I - p. 627 122. J - p. 628 123. K - p. 629 124. L - p. 629 125. M - p. 630 126. N - p. 631 127. O - p. 634 128. P - p. 635 129. Q - p. 638 130. R - p. 638 131. S - p. 639 132. T - p. 642 133. U - p. 644 134. V - p. 644 135. W - p. 646 136. X - p. 646 137. Z - p. 646 138. Special features - p. 648

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