Get the essential information you need in pediatrics from the Nelson family of references! Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 10th Edition, is concise, readable, and up to date—perfect for clinical rotations, coursework, and exam preparation. This comprehensive, trusted reference is ideal for medical students, pediatric residents, attendings, and advanced practice providers (APPs), offering a full-color format; high-yield, targeted chapters; and thorough content updates that ensure strong coverage of core knowledge as well as recent advances in the field.
1. Title of Book - p. i 2. Cover image - p. i 3. Title page - p. i 4. Table of Contents - p. iii 5. NOTE TO INSTRUCTORS - p. ii 6. Copyright - p. iv 7. Dedication - p. v 8. Contributors - p. vii 9. Preface - p. xi 10. Acknowledgments - p. xii 11. Learning Resources - p. xii 12. Assessment Section 1 – Review Questions for Chapters 1–4 - p. xii 13. Assessment Section 2 – Review Questions for Chapters 5–10 - p. xii 14. Assessment Section 3 – Review Questions for Chapters 11–15 - p. xii 15. Assessment Section 4 – Review Questions for Chapters 16–20 - p. xii 16. Assessment Section 5 – Review Questions for Chapters 21–24 - p. xii 17. Assessment Section 6 – Review Questions for Chapters 25–30 - p. xii 18. Assessment Section 7 – Review Questions for Chapters 31–36 - p. xii 19. Assessment Section 8 – Review Questions for Chapters 37–45 - p. xii 20. Assessment Section 9 – Review Questions for Chapters 46–49 - p. xii 21. Assessment Section 10 – Review Questions for Chapters 50–56 - p. xii 22. Assessment Section 11 – Review Questions for Chapters 57–65 - p. xii 23. Assessment Section 12 – Review Questions for Chapters 66–71 - p. xii 24. Assessment Section 13 – Review Questions for Chapters 72–77 - p. xii 25. Assessment Section 14 – Review Questions for Chapters 78–86 - p. xii 26. Assessment Section 15 – Review Questions for Chapters 87–93 - p. xii 27. Assessment Section 16 – Review Questions for Chapters 94–126 - p. xii 28. Assessment Section 17 – Review Questions for Chapters 127–133 - p. xii 29. Assessment Section 18 – Review Questions for Chapters 134–139 - p. xii 30. Assessment Section 19 – Review Questions for Chapters 140–149 - p. xii 31. Assessment Section 20 – Review Questions for Chapters 150–153 - p. xii 32. Assessment Section 21 – Review Questions for Chapters 154–161 - p. xii 33. Assessment Section 22 – Review Questions for Chapters 162–170 - p. xii 34. Assessment Section 23 – Review Questions for Chapters 171–179 - p. xii 35. Assessment Section 24 – Review Questions for Chapters 180–188 - p. xii 36. Assessment Section 25 – Review Questions for Chapters 189–197 - p. xii 37. Assessment Section 26 – Review Questions for Chapters 198–205 - p. xii 38. Section 1. The Profession of Pediatrics - p. S01 39. Chapter 1. Population and Culture: The Care of Children in Society - p. 1 40. Chapter 2. Professionalism - p. 4 41. Chapter 3. Ethics and Legal Issues - p. 5 42. Chapter 4. Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues - p. 7 43. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 10 44. Section 2. Growth and Development - p. S02 45. Chapter 5. Normal Growth - p. 11 46. Chapter 6. Disorders of Growth - p. 13 47. Chapter 7. Normal Development - p. 14 48. Chapter 8. Disorders of Development - p. 17 49. Chapter 9. Evaluation of the Well Child - p. 21 50. Chapter 10. Evaluation of the Child With Special Needs - p. 28 51. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 39 52. Section 3. Behavioral Disorders - p. S03 53. Chapter 11. Crying and Colic - p. 43 54. Chapter 12. Temper Tantrums - p. 44 55. Chapter 13. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder - p. 46 56. Chapter 14. Control of Elimination - p. 50 57. Chapter 15. Normal Sleep and Pediatric Sleep Disorders - p. 58 58. CHAPTER 15. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 63 59. Section 4. Psychiatric Disorders - p. S04 60. Chapter 16. Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders - p. 65 61. Chapter 17. Anxiety and Phobias - p. 67 62. Chapter 18. Depression and Bipolar Disorders - p. 70 63. Chapter 19. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - p. 75 64. Chapter 20. Pervasive Developmental Disorders and Psychoses - p. 77 65. Chapter 20. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 81 66. Section 5. Psychosocial Issues - p. S05 67. Chapter 21. Child Abuse and Neglect - p. 85 68. Chapter 22. Family Structure and Function - p. 91 69. Chapter 23. Violence - p. 95 70. Chapter 24. Divorce, Separation, and Bereavement - p. 97 71. Chapter 24. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 101 72. Section 6. Pediatric Nutrition and Nutritional Disorders - p. S06 73. Chapter 25. Diet of the Healthy Infant - p. 103 74. Chapter 26. Diet of the Healthy Child and Adolescent - p. 108 75. Chapter 27. Children With Obesity - p. 110 76. Chapter 28. Pediatric Undernutrition - p. 117 77. Chapter 29. Vitamin and Mineral Deficiencies - p. 120 78. Chapter 30. Growth Faltering - p. 128 79. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 131 80. Section 7. Fluids and Electrolytes - p. S07 81. Chapter 31. Maintenance Fluid Therapy - p. 135 82. Chapter 32. Dehydration and Replacement Therapy - p. 136 83. Chapter 33. Parenteral Nutrition - p. 140 84. Chapter 34. Sodium Disorders - p. 141 85. Chapter 35. Potassium Disorders - p. 144 86. Chapter 36. Acid-Base Disorders - p. 148 87. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 152 88. Section 8. The Acutely Ill or Injured Child - p. S08 89. Chapter 37. Assessment and Resuscitation - p. 155 90. Chapter 38. Respiratory Failure - p. 160 91. Chapter 39. Shock - p. 162 92. Chapter 40. Injury Prevention - p. 166 93. Chapter 41. Major Trauma - p. 167 94. Chapter 42. Drowning - p. 169 95. Chapter 43. Burns - p. 170 96. Chapter 44. Poisoning - p. 173 97. Chapter 45. Sedation and Analgesia - p. 178 98. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 180 99. Section 9. Human Genetics and Dysmorphology - p. S09 100. Chapter 46. Patterns of Inheritance - p. 183 101. Chapter 47. Genetic Assessment and Diagnosis - p. 191 102. Chapter 48. Chromosomal Disorders - p. 194 103. Chapter 49. The Approach to the Dysmorphic Child - p. 198 104. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 201 105. Section 10. Metabolic Disorders - p. S10 106. Chapter 50. Metabolic Assessment - p. 205 107. Chapter 51. Carbohydrate Disorders - p. 214 108. Chapter 52. Amino Acid Disorders - p. 216 109. Chapter 53. Organic Acid Disorders - p. 220 110. Chapter 54. Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders - p. 222 111. Chapter 55. Lysosomal and Peroxisomal Disorders - p. 224 112. Chapter 56. Mitochondrial Disorders - p. 228 113. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 232 114. Section 11. Fetal and Neonatal Medicine - p. S11 115. Chapter 57. Assessment of the Birth Parent, Fetus, and Newborn - p. 235 116. Chapter 58. Birth Parent Diseases Affecting the Newborn - p. 251 117. Chapter 59. Diseases of the Fetus - p. 256 118. Chapter 60. Respiratory Diseases of the Newborn - p. 257 119. Chapter 61. Anemia and Hyperbilirubinemia - p. 264 120. Chapter 62. Necrotizing Enterocolitis - p. 271 121. Chapter 63. Neurologic Conditions: Seizures, Intracranial Hemorrhage, and Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy - p. 272 122. Chapter 64. Sepsis and Meningitis - p. 275 123. Chapter 65. Congenital Infections - p. 277 124. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 282 125. Section 12. Adolescent Medicine - p. S12 126. Chapter 66. Overview and Assessment of Adolescents - p. 285 127. Chapter 67. Adolescent Well Care - p. 290 128. Chapter 68. Adolescent Gynecology - p. 293 129. Chapter 69. Eating Disorders - p. 300 130. Chapter 70. Substance Use - p. 302 131. Chapter 71. Sexuality and Gender Identity - p. 305 132. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 308 133. Section 13. Immunology - p. S13 134. Chapter 72. Immunologic Assessment - p. 311 135. Chapter 73. Lymphocyte Disorders - p. 316 136. Chapter 74. Neutrophil Disorders - p. 324 137. Chapter 75. Complement System - p. 328 138. Chapter 76. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - p. 330 139. Chapter 77. Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis - p. 331 140. Chapter 77. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 334 141. Section 14. Allergy - p. S14 142. Chapter 78. Allergy Assessment - p. 336 143. Chapter 79. Asthma - p. 339 144. Chapter 80. Allergic Rhinitis - p. 348 145. Chapter 81. Atopic Dermatitis - p. 351 146. Chapter 82. Urticaria, Angioedema, and Anaphylaxis - p. 354 147. Chapter 83. Serum Sickness - p. 358 148. Chapter 84. Insect Allergies - p. 359 149. Chapter 85. Adverse Reactions to Foods - p. 360 150. Chapter 86. Adverse Reactions to Drugs - p. 364 151. Chapter 86. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 366 152. Section 15. Rheumatic Diseases of Childhood - p. S15 153. Chapter 87. Rheumatic Assessment - p. 369 154. Chapter 88. Immunoglobulin A Vasculitis - p. 371 155. Chapter 89. Kawasaki Disease - p. 373 156. Chapter 90. Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis - p. 376 157. Chapter 91. Childhood-Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - p. 380 158. Chapter 92. Juvenile Dermatomyositis - p. 382 159. Chapter 93. Musculoskeletal Pain Syndromes - p. 384 160. Chapter 93. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 386 161. Section 16. Infectious Diseases - p. S16 162. Chapter 94. Infectious Disease Assessment - p. 389 163. Chapter 95. Immunization and Prophylaxis - p. 391 164. Chapter 96. Antimicrobial Therapy - p. 396 165. Chapter 97. Fever Without a Focus - p. 397 166. Chapter 98. Infections Characterized by Fever and Rash - p. 402 167. Chapter 99. Cutaneous Infections - p. 408 168. Chapter 100. Lymphadenopathy - p. 411 169. Chapter 101. Meningitis - p. 414 170. Chapter 102. Encephalitis - p. 417 171. Chapter 103. The Common Cold - p. 419 172. Chapter 104. Pharyngitis - p. 420 173. Chapter 105. Sinusitis - p. 423 174. Chapter 106. Otitis Media - p. 424 175. Chapter 107. Otitis Externa - p. 426 176. Chapter 108. Croup (Laryngotracheobronchitis) - p. 427 177. Chapter 109. Pertussis - p. 429 178. Chapter 110. Bronchiolitis - p. 430 179. Chapter 111. Pneumonia - p. 431 180. Chapter 112. Infective Endocarditis - p. 437 181. Chapter 113. Acute Gastroenteritis - p. 439 182. Chapter 114. Viral Hepatitis - p. 443 183. Chapter 115. Urinary Tract Infection - p. 446 184. Chapter 116. Vulvovaginitis - p. 447 185. Chapter 117. Sexually Transmitted Infections - p. 449 186. Chapter 118. Osteomyelitis - p. 455 187. Chapter 119. Infectious Arthritis - p. 458 188. Chapter 120. Ocular Infections - p. 460 189. Chapter 121. Infection in the Immunocompromised Person - p. 464 190. Chapter 122. Health Care–Associated Infections - p. 467 191. Chapter 123. Zoonoses and Vector-Borne Infections - p. 469 192. Chapter 124. Parasitic Diseases - p. 481 193. Chapter 125. Tuberculosis - p. 486 194. Chapter 126. Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - p. 492 195. Chapter 126. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 495 196. Section 17. The Digestive System - p. S17 197. Chapter 127. Digestive System Assessment - p. 501 198. Chapter 128. Oral Cavity - p. 512 199. Chapter 129. Esophagus and Stomach - p. 514 200. Chapter 130. Intestinal Tract - p. 520 201. Chapter 131. Liver Disease - p. 527 202. Chapter 132. Pancreatic Disease - p. 534 203. Chapter 133. Peritonitis - p. 537 204. Chapter 133. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 538 205. Section 18. The Respiratory System - p. S18 206. Chapter 134. Respiratory System Assessment - p. 541 207. Chapter 135. Control of Breathing - p. 548 208. Chapter 136. Upper Airway Obstruction - p. 550 209. Chapter 137. Lower Airway, Parenchymal, and Pulmonary Vascular Diseases - p. 554 210. Chapter 138. Cystic Fibrosis - p. 561 211. Chapter 139. Chest Wall and Pleura - p. 564 212. Chapter 139. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 567 213. Section 19. The Cardiovascular System - p. S19 214. Chapter 140. Cardiovascular System Assessment - p. 569 215. Chapter 141. Syncope - p. 574 216. Chapter 142. Chest Pain - p. 576 217. Chapter 143. Dysrhythmias - p. 577 218. Chapter 144. Acyanotic Congenital Heart Disease - p. 579 219. Chapter 145. Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease - p. 583 220. Chapter 146. Heart Failure - p. 589 221. Chapter 147. Rheumatic Fever - p. 591 222. Chapter 148. Cardiomyopathies - p. 592 223. Chapter 149. Pericarditis - p. 593 224. Chapter 149. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 595 225. Section 20. Hematology - p. S20 226. Chapter 150. Hematology Assessment - p. 597 227. Chapter 151. Anemia - p. 600 228. Chapter 152. Hemostatic Disorders - p. 614 229. Chapter 153. Blood Component Therapy - p. 623 230. Chapter 153. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 625 231. Section 21. Oncology - p. S21 232. Chapter 154. Oncology Assessment - p. 629 233. Chapter 155. Principles of Cancer Treatment - p. 633 234. Chapter 156. Leukemia - p. 636 235. Chapter 157. Lymphoma - p. 639 236. Chapter 158. Central Nervous System Tumors - p. 640 237. Chapter 159. Neuroblastoma - p. 642 238. Chapter 160. Wilms Tumor - p. 644 239. Chapter 161. Sarcomas - p. 645 240. Chapter 161. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 647 241. Section 22. Nephrology and Urology - p. S22 242. Chapter 162. Nephrology and Urology Assessment - p. 649 243. Chapter 163. Nephrotic Syndrome and Proteinuria - p. 652 244. Chapter 164. Glomerulonephritis and Hematuria - p. 654 245. Chapter 165. Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome - p. 656 246. Chapter 166. Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease - p. 657 247. Chapter 167. Hypertension - p. 659 248. Chapter 168. Vesicoureteral Reflux - p. 661 249. Chapter 169. Congenital and Developmental Abnormalities of the Urinary Tract - p. 662 250. Chapter 170. Other Urinary Tract and Genital Disorders - p. 663 251. Chapter 170. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 665 252. Section 23. Endocrinology - p. S23 253. Chapter 171. Endocrinology Assessment - p. 669 254. Chapter 172. Diabetes Mellitus - p. 672 255. Chapter 173. Hypoglycemia - p. 679 256. Chapter 174. Short Stature - p. 685 257. Chapter 175. Disorders of Puberty - p. 691 258. Chapter 176. Thyroid Disease - p. 699 259. Chapter 177. Disorders of Parathyroid Bone and Mineral Endocrinology - p. 704 260. Chapter 178. Disorders of Sexual Differentiation - p. 706 261. Chapter 179. Adrenal Gland Dysfunction - p. 709 262. Chapter 179. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 713 263. Section 24. Neurology - p. S24 264. Chapter 180. Neurology Assessment - p. 717 265. Chapter 181. Headache and Migraine - p. 722 266. Chapter 182. Seizures - p. 723 267. Chapter 183. Weakness and Hypotonia - p. 728 268. Chapter 184. Ataxia and Movement Disorders - p. 735 269. Chapter 185. Altered Mental Status - p. 738 270. Chapter 186. Neurodegenerative Disorders - p. 746 271. Chapter 187. Neurocutaneous Disorders - p. 748 272. Chapter 188. Congenital Malformations of the Central Nervous System - p. 750 273. Chapter 188. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 752 274. Section 25. Dermatology - p. S25 275. Chapter 189. Dermatology Assessment - p. 755 276. Chapter 190. Acne Vulgaris - p. 758 277. Chapter 191. Atopic Dermatitis - p. 760 278. Chapter 192. Contact Dermatitis - p. 763 279. Chapter 193. Seborrheic Dermatitis - p. 764 280. Chapter 194. Pigmented Lesions - p. 766 281. Chapter 195. Vascular Anomalies - p. 769 282. Chapter 196. Erythema Multiforme, Reactive Infectious Mucocutaneous Eruption, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis - p. 770 283. Chapter 197. Cutaneous Infestations - p. 773 284. Chapter 197. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 775 285. Section 26. Orthopedics - p. S26 286. Chapter 198. Orthopedic Assessment - p. 777 287. Chapter 199. Fractures - p. 780 288. Chapter 200. Hip - p. 782 289. Chapter 201. Lower Extremity and Knee - p. 786 290. Chapter 202. Foot - p. 791 291. Chapter 203. Spine - p. 794 292. Chapter 204. Upper Extremity - p. 800 293. Chapter 205. Benign Bone Tumors and Cystic Lesions - p. 803 294. Chapter 205. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 805 295. INDEX - p. 807
Get the essential information you need in pediatrics from the Nelson family of references! Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 10th Edition, is concise, readable, and up to date—perfect for clinical rotations, coursework, and exam preparation. This comprehensive, trusted reference is ideal for medical students, pediatric residents, attendings, and advanced practice providers (APPs), offering a full-color format; high-yield, targeted chapters; and thorough content updates that ensure strong coverage of core knowledge as well as recent advances in the field.
1. Title of Book - p. i 2. Cover image - p. i 3. Title page - p. i 4. Table of Contents - p. iii 5. NOTE TO INSTRUCTORS - p. ii 6. Copyright - p. iv 7. Dedication - p. v 8. Contributors - p. vii 9. Preface - p. xi 10. Acknowledgments - p. xii 11. Learning Resources - p. xii 12. Assessment Section 1 – Review Questions for Chapters 1–4 - p. xii 13. Assessment Section 2 – Review Questions for Chapters 5–10 - p. xii 14. Assessment Section 3 – Review Questions for Chapters 11–15 - p. xii 15. Assessment Section 4 – Review Questions for Chapters 16–20 - p. xii 16. Assessment Section 5 – Review Questions for Chapters 21–24 - p. xii 17. Assessment Section 6 – Review Questions for Chapters 25–30 - p. xii 18. Assessment Section 7 – Review Questions for Chapters 31–36 - p. xii 19. Assessment Section 8 – Review Questions for Chapters 37–45 - p. xii 20. Assessment Section 9 – Review Questions for Chapters 46–49 - p. xii 21. Assessment Section 10 – Review Questions for Chapters 50–56 - p. xii 22. Assessment Section 11 – Review Questions for Chapters 57–65 - p. xii 23. Assessment Section 12 – Review Questions for Chapters 66–71 - p. xii 24. Assessment Section 13 – Review Questions for Chapters 72–77 - p. xii 25. Assessment Section 14 – Review Questions for Chapters 78–86 - p. xii 26. Assessment Section 15 – Review Questions for Chapters 87–93 - p. xii 27. Assessment Section 16 – Review Questions for Chapters 94–126 - p. xii 28. Assessment Section 17 – Review Questions for Chapters 127–133 - p. xii 29. Assessment Section 18 – Review Questions for Chapters 134–139 - p. xii 30. Assessment Section 19 – Review Questions for Chapters 140–149 - p. xii 31. Assessment Section 20 – Review Questions for Chapters 150–153 - p. xii 32. Assessment Section 21 – Review Questions for Chapters 154–161 - p. xii 33. Assessment Section 22 – Review Questions for Chapters 162–170 - p. xii 34. Assessment Section 23 – Review Questions for Chapters 171–179 - p. xii 35. Assessment Section 24 – Review Questions for Chapters 180–188 - p. xii 36. Assessment Section 25 – Review Questions for Chapters 189–197 - p. xii 37. Assessment Section 26 – Review Questions for Chapters 198–205 - p. xii 38. Section 1. The Profession of Pediatrics - p. S01 39. Chapter 1. Population and Culture: The Care of Children in Society - p. 1 40. Chapter 2. Professionalism - p. 4 41. Chapter 3. Ethics and Legal Issues - p. 5 42. Chapter 4. Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues - p. 7 43. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 10 44. Section 2. Growth and Development - p. S02 45. Chapter 5. Normal Growth - p. 11 46. Chapter 6. Disorders of Growth - p. 13 47. Chapter 7. Normal Development - p. 14 48. Chapter 8. Disorders of Development - p. 17 49. Chapter 9. Evaluation of the Well Child - p. 21 50. Chapter 10. Evaluation of the Child With Special Needs - p. 28 51. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 39 52. Section 3. Behavioral Disorders - p. S03 53. Chapter 11. Crying and Colic - p. 43 54. Chapter 12. Temper Tantrums - p. 44 55. Chapter 13. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder - p. 46 56. Chapter 14. Control of Elimination - p. 50 57. Chapter 15. Normal Sleep and Pediatric Sleep Disorders - p. 58 58. CHAPTER 15. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 63 59. Section 4. Psychiatric Disorders - p. S04 60. Chapter 16. Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders - p. 65 61. Chapter 17. Anxiety and Phobias - p. 67 62. Chapter 18. Depression and Bipolar Disorders - p. 70 63. Chapter 19. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - p. 75 64. Chapter 20. Pervasive Developmental Disorders and Psychoses - p. 77 65. Chapter 20. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 81 66. Section 5. Psychosocial Issues - p. S05 67. Chapter 21. Child Abuse and Neglect - p. 85 68. Chapter 22. Family Structure and Function - p. 91 69. Chapter 23. Violence - p. 95 70. Chapter 24. Divorce, Separation, and Bereavement - p. 97 71. Chapter 24. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 101 72. Section 6. Pediatric Nutrition and Nutritional Disorders - p. S06 73. Chapter 25. Diet of the Healthy Infant - p. 103 74. Chapter 26. Diet of the Healthy Child and Adolescent - p. 108 75. Chapter 27. Children With Obesity - p. 110 76. Chapter 28. Pediatric Undernutrition - p. 117 77. Chapter 29. Vitamin and Mineral Deficiencies - p. 120 78. Chapter 30. Growth Faltering - p. 128 79. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 131 80. Section 7. Fluids and Electrolytes - p. S07 81. Chapter 31. Maintenance Fluid Therapy - p. 135 82. Chapter 32. Dehydration and Replacement Therapy - p. 136 83. Chapter 33. Parenteral Nutrition - p. 140 84. Chapter 34. Sodium Disorders - p. 141 85. Chapter 35. Potassium Disorders - p. 144 86. Chapter 36. Acid-Base Disorders - p. 148 87. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 152 88. Section 8. The Acutely Ill or Injured Child - p. S08 89. Chapter 37. Assessment and Resuscitation - p. 155 90. Chapter 38. Respiratory Failure - p. 160 91. Chapter 39. Shock - p. 162 92. Chapter 40. Injury Prevention - p. 166 93. Chapter 41. Major Trauma - p. 167 94. Chapter 42. Drowning - p. 169 95. Chapter 43. Burns - p. 170 96. Chapter 44. Poisoning - p. 173 97. Chapter 45. Sedation and Analgesia - p. 178 98. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 180 99. Section 9. Human Genetics and Dysmorphology - p. S09 100. Chapter 46. Patterns of Inheritance - p. 183 101. Chapter 47. Genetic Assessment and Diagnosis - p. 191 102. Chapter 48. Chromosomal Disorders - p. 194 103. Chapter 49. The Approach to the Dysmorphic Child - p. 198 104. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 201 105. Section 10. Metabolic Disorders - p. S10 106. Chapter 50. Metabolic Assessment - p. 205 107. Chapter 51. Carbohydrate Disorders - p. 214 108. Chapter 52. Amino Acid Disorders - p. 216 109. Chapter 53. Organic Acid Disorders - p. 220 110. Chapter 54. Fatty Acid Oxidation Disorders - p. 222 111. Chapter 55. Lysosomal and Peroxisomal Disorders - p. 224 112. Chapter 56. Mitochondrial Disorders - p. 228 113. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 232 114. Section 11. Fetal and Neonatal Medicine - p. S11 115. Chapter 57. Assessment of the Birth Parent, Fetus, and Newborn - p. 235 116. Chapter 58. Birth Parent Diseases Affecting the Newborn - p. 251 117. Chapter 59. Diseases of the Fetus - p. 256 118. Chapter 60. Respiratory Diseases of the Newborn - p. 257 119. Chapter 61. Anemia and Hyperbilirubinemia - p. 264 120. Chapter 62. Necrotizing Enterocolitis - p. 271 121. Chapter 63. Neurologic Conditions: Seizures, Intracranial Hemorrhage, and Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy - p. 272 122. Chapter 64. Sepsis and Meningitis - p. 275 123. Chapter 65. Congenital Infections - p. 277 124. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 282 125. Section 12. Adolescent Medicine - p. S12 126. Chapter 66. Overview and Assessment of Adolescents - p. 285 127. Chapter 67. Adolescent Well Care - p. 290 128. Chapter 68. Adolescent Gynecology - p. 293 129. Chapter 69. Eating Disorders - p. 300 130. Chapter 70. Substance Use - p. 302 131. Chapter 71. Sexuality and Gender Identity - p. 305 132. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 308 133. Section 13. Immunology - p. S13 134. Chapter 72. Immunologic Assessment - p. 311 135. Chapter 73. Lymphocyte Disorders - p. 316 136. Chapter 74. Neutrophil Disorders - p. 324 137. Chapter 75. Complement System - p. 328 138. Chapter 76. Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - p. 330 139. Chapter 77. Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis - p. 331 140. Chapter 77. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 334 141. Section 14. Allergy - p. S14 142. Chapter 78. Allergy Assessment - p. 336 143. Chapter 79. Asthma - p. 339 144. Chapter 80. Allergic Rhinitis - p. 348 145. Chapter 81. Atopic Dermatitis - p. 351 146. Chapter 82. Urticaria, Angioedema, and Anaphylaxis - p. 354 147. Chapter 83. Serum Sickness - p. 358 148. Chapter 84. Insect Allergies - p. 359 149. Chapter 85. Adverse Reactions to Foods - p. 360 150. Chapter 86. Adverse Reactions to Drugs - p. 364 151. Chapter 86. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 366 152. Section 15. Rheumatic Diseases of Childhood - p. S15 153. Chapter 87. Rheumatic Assessment - p. 369 154. Chapter 88. Immunoglobulin A Vasculitis - p. 371 155. Chapter 89. Kawasaki Disease - p. 373 156. Chapter 90. Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis - p. 376 157. Chapter 91. Childhood-Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - p. 380 158. Chapter 92. Juvenile Dermatomyositis - p. 382 159. Chapter 93. Musculoskeletal Pain Syndromes - p. 384 160. Chapter 93. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 386 161. Section 16. Infectious Diseases - p. S16 162. Chapter 94. Infectious Disease Assessment - p. 389 163. Chapter 95. Immunization and Prophylaxis - p. 391 164. Chapter 96. Antimicrobial Therapy - p. 396 165. Chapter 97. Fever Without a Focus - p. 397 166. Chapter 98. Infections Characterized by Fever and Rash - p. 402 167. Chapter 99. Cutaneous Infections - p. 408 168. Chapter 100. Lymphadenopathy - p. 411 169. Chapter 101. Meningitis - p. 414 170. Chapter 102. Encephalitis - p. 417 171. Chapter 103. The Common Cold - p. 419 172. Chapter 104. Pharyngitis - p. 420 173. Chapter 105. Sinusitis - p. 423 174. Chapter 106. Otitis Media - p. 424 175. Chapter 107. Otitis Externa - p. 426 176. Chapter 108. Croup (Laryngotracheobronchitis) - p. 427 177. Chapter 109. Pertussis - p. 429 178. Chapter 110. Bronchiolitis - p. 430 179. Chapter 111. Pneumonia - p. 431 180. Chapter 112. Infective Endocarditis - p. 437 181. Chapter 113. Acute Gastroenteritis - p. 439 182. Chapter 114. Viral Hepatitis - p. 443 183. Chapter 115. Urinary Tract Infection - p. 446 184. Chapter 116. Vulvovaginitis - p. 447 185. Chapter 117. Sexually Transmitted Infections - p. 449 186. Chapter 118. Osteomyelitis - p. 455 187. Chapter 119. Infectious Arthritis - p. 458 188. Chapter 120. Ocular Infections - p. 460 189. Chapter 121. Infection in the Immunocompromised Person - p. 464 190. Chapter 122. Health Care–Associated Infections - p. 467 191. Chapter 123. Zoonoses and Vector-Borne Infections - p. 469 192. Chapter 124. Parasitic Diseases - p. 481 193. Chapter 125. Tuberculosis - p. 486 194. Chapter 126. Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - p. 492 195. Chapter 126. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 495 196. Section 17. The Digestive System - p. S17 197. Chapter 127. Digestive System Assessment - p. 501 198. Chapter 128. Oral Cavity - p. 512 199. Chapter 129. Esophagus and Stomach - p. 514 200. Chapter 130. Intestinal Tract - p. 520 201. Chapter 131. Liver Disease - p. 527 202. Chapter 132. Pancreatic Disease - p. 534 203. Chapter 133. Peritonitis - p. 537 204. Chapter 133. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 538 205. Section 18. The Respiratory System - p. S18 206. Chapter 134. Respiratory System Assessment - p. 541 207. Chapter 135. Control of Breathing - p. 548 208. Chapter 136. Upper Airway Obstruction - p. 550 209. Chapter 137. Lower Airway, Parenchymal, and Pulmonary Vascular Diseases - p. 554 210. Chapter 138. Cystic Fibrosis - p. 561 211. Chapter 139. Chest Wall and Pleura - p. 564 212. Chapter 139. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 567 213. Section 19. The Cardiovascular System - p. S19 214. Chapter 140. Cardiovascular System Assessment - p. 569 215. Chapter 141. Syncope - p. 574 216. Chapter 142. Chest Pain - p. 576 217. Chapter 143. Dysrhythmias - p. 577 218. Chapter 144. Acyanotic Congenital Heart Disease - p. 579 219. Chapter 145. Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease - p. 583 220. Chapter 146. Heart Failure - p. 589 221. Chapter 147. Rheumatic Fever - p. 591 222. Chapter 148. Cardiomyopathies - p. 592 223. Chapter 149. Pericarditis - p. 593 224. Chapter 149. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 595 225. Section 20. Hematology - p. S20 226. Chapter 150. Hematology Assessment - p. 597 227. Chapter 151. Anemia - p. 600 228. Chapter 152. Hemostatic Disorders - p. 614 229. Chapter 153. Blood Component Therapy - p. 623 230. Chapter 153. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 625 231. Section 21. Oncology - p. S21 232. Chapter 154. Oncology Assessment - p. 629 233. Chapter 155. Principles of Cancer Treatment - p. 633 234. Chapter 156. Leukemia - p. 636 235. Chapter 157. Lymphoma - p. 639 236. Chapter 158. Central Nervous System Tumors - p. 640 237. Chapter 159. Neuroblastoma - p. 642 238. Chapter 160. Wilms Tumor - p. 644 239. Chapter 161. Sarcomas - p. 645 240. Chapter 161. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 647 241. Section 22. Nephrology and Urology - p. S22 242. Chapter 162. Nephrology and Urology Assessment - p. 649 243. Chapter 163. Nephrotic Syndrome and Proteinuria - p. 652 244. Chapter 164. Glomerulonephritis and Hematuria - p. 654 245. Chapter 165. Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome - p. 656 246. Chapter 166. Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease - p. 657 247. Chapter 167. Hypertension - p. 659 248. Chapter 168. Vesicoureteral Reflux - p. 661 249. Chapter 169. Congenital and Developmental Abnormalities of the Urinary Tract - p. 662 250. Chapter 170. Other Urinary Tract and Genital Disorders - p. 663 251. Chapter 170. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 665 252. Section 23. Endocrinology - p. S23 253. Chapter 171. Endocrinology Assessment - p. 669 254. Chapter 172. Diabetes Mellitus - p. 672 255. Chapter 173. Hypoglycemia - p. 679 256. Chapter 174. Short Stature - p. 685 257. Chapter 175. Disorders of Puberty - p. 691 258. Chapter 176. Thyroid Disease - p. 699 259. Chapter 177. Disorders of Parathyroid Bone and Mineral Endocrinology - p. 704 260. Chapter 178. Disorders of Sexual Differentiation - p. 706 261. Chapter 179. Adrenal Gland Dysfunction - p. 709 262. Chapter 179. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 713 263. Section 24. Neurology - p. S24 264. Chapter 180. Neurology Assessment - p. 717 265. Chapter 181. Headache and Migraine - p. 722 266. Chapter 182. Seizures - p. 723 267. Chapter 183. Weakness and Hypotonia - p. 728 268. Chapter 184. Ataxia and Movement Disorders - p. 735 269. Chapter 185. Altered Mental Status - p. 738 270. Chapter 186. Neurodegenerative Disorders - p. 746 271. Chapter 187. Neurocutaneous Disorders - p. 748 272. Chapter 188. Congenital Malformations of the Central Nervous System - p. 750 273. Chapter 188. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 752 274. Section 25. Dermatology - p. S25 275. Chapter 189. Dermatology Assessment - p. 755 276. Chapter 190. Acne Vulgaris - p. 758 277. Chapter 191. Atopic Dermatitis - p. 760 278. Chapter 192. Contact Dermatitis - p. 763 279. Chapter 193. Seborrheic Dermatitis - p. 764 280. Chapter 194. Pigmented Lesions - p. 766 281. Chapter 195. Vascular Anomalies - p. 769 282. Chapter 196. Erythema Multiforme, Reactive Infectious Mucocutaneous Eruption, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis - p. 770 283. Chapter 197. Cutaneous Infestations - p. 773 284. Chapter 197. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 775 285. Section 26. Orthopedics - p. S26 286. Chapter 198. Orthopedic Assessment - p. 777 287. Chapter 199. Fractures - p. 780 288. Chapter 200. Hip - p. 782 289. Chapter 201. Lower Extremity and Knee - p. 786 290. Chapter 202. Foot - p. 791 291. Chapter 203. Spine - p. 794 292. Chapter 204. Upper Extremity - p. 800 293. Chapter 205. Benign Bone Tumors and Cystic Lesions - p. 803 294. Chapter 205. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 805 295. INDEX - p. 807
