Part of the highly regarded Nelson family of pediatric references, Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 8th Edition, is a concise, focused resource for medical students, pediatric residents, PAs, and nurse practitioners. Ideal for pediatric residencies, clerkships, and exams, this 8th Edition offers a readable, full-color format; high-yield, targeted chapters; and new features that make it even more user-friendly for today’s in-training professionals or practitioners.
1. Cover image - p. i 2. Title Page - p. i 3. Table of Contents - p. i 4. Copyright - p. ii 5. Dedication - p. iii 6. Contributors - p. v 7. Preface - p. ix 8. Acknowledgments - p. x 9. Section 1 Profession of Pediatrics - p. x 10. Chapter 1 Population and Culture - p. 1 11. Chapter 2 Professionalism - p. 3 12. Chapter 3 Ethics and Legal Issues - p. 4 13. Chapter 4 Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues - p. 6 14. Suggested Readings - p. 7 15. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 8 16. Section 2 Growth and Development - p. 9 17. Chapter 5 Normal Growth - p. 11 18. Chapter 6 Disorders of Growth - p. 13 19. Chapter 7 Normal Development - p. 14 20. Chapter 8 Disorders of Development - p. 16 21. Chapter 9 Evaluation of the Well Child - p. 19 22. Chapter 10 Evaluation of the Child With Special Needs - p. 28 23. Suggested Readings - p. 37 24. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 38 25. Section 3 Behavioral Disorders - p. 40 26. Chapter 11 Crying and Colic - p. 41 27. Chapter 12 Temper Tantrums - p. 43 28. Chapter 13 Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder - p. 45 29. Chapter 14 Control of Elimination - p. 47 30. Chapter 15 Normal Sleep and Pediatric Sleep Disorders - p. 52 31. Suggested Readings - p. 56 32. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 57 33. Section 4 Psychiatric Disorders - p. 58 34. Chapter 16 Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders - p. 59 35. Chapter 17 Anxiety Disorders - p. 61 36. Chapter 18 Depressive Disorders and Bipolar Disorders - p. 64 37. Chapter 19 Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - p. 68 38. Chapter 20 Autism Spectrum Disorder and Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders - p. 70 39. Suggested Readings - p. 72 40. Pearls for PrActioners - p. 73 41. Section 5 Psychosocial Issues - p. 75 42. Chapter 21 Failure to Thrive - p. 77 43. Chapter 22 Child Abuse and Neglect - p. 80 44. Chapter 23 Homosexuality and Gender Identity - p. 84 45. Chapter 24 Family Structure and Function - p. 87 46. Chapter 25 Violence - p. 91 47. Chapter 26 Divorce, Separation, and Bereavement - p. 93 48. Suggested Readings - p. 95 49. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 96 50. Section 6 Pediatric Nutrition and Nutritional Disorders - p. 97 51. Chapter 27 Diet of the Normal Infant - p. 99 52. Chapter 28 Diet of the Normal Child and Adolescent - p. 102 53. Chapter 29 Obesity - p. 104 54. Chapter 30 Pediatric Undernutrition - p. 109 55. Chapter 31 Vitamin and Mineral Deficiencies - p. 112 56. Suggested Readings - p. 121 57. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 122 58. Section 7 Fluids and Electrolytes - p. 123 59. Chapter 32 Maintenance Fluid Therapy - p. 125 60. Chapter 33 Dehydration and Replacement Therapy - p. 126 61. Chapter 34 Parenteral Nutrition - p. 130 62. Chapter 35 Sodium Disorders - p. 131 63. Chapter 36 Potassium Disorders - p. 134 64. Chapter 37 Acid-Base Disorders - p. 138 65. Suggested Readings - p. 141 66. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 142 67. Section 8 Acutely Ill or Injured Child - p. 144 68. Chapter 38 Assessment and Resuscitation - p. 145 69. Chapter 39 Respiratory Failure - p. 149 70. Chapter 40 Shock - p. 151 71. Chapter 41 Injury Prevention - p. 154 72. Chapter 42 Major Trauma - p. 155 73. Chapter 43 Drowning - p. 157 74. Chapter 44 Burns - p. 158 75. Chapter 45 Poisoning - p. 160 76. Chapter 46 Sedation and Analgesia - p. 165 77. Suggested Readings - p. 166 78. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 167 79. Section 9 Human Genetics and Dysmorphology - p. 168 80. Chapter 47 Patterns of Inheritance - p. 169 81. Chapter 48 Genetic Assessment - p. 177 82. Chapter 49 Chromosomal Disorders - p. 179 83. Chapter 50 Approach to the Dysmorphic Child - p. 183 84. Suggested Readings - p. 186 85. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 187 86. Section 10 Metabolic Disorders - p. 190 87. Chapter 51 Metabolic Assessment - p. 191 88. Chapter 52 Carbohydrate Disorders - p. 199 89. Chapter 53 Amino Acid Disorders - p. 201 90. Chapter 54 Organic Acid Disorders - p. 205 91. Chapter 55 Disorders of Fat Metabolism - p. 207 92. Chapter 56 Lysosomal and Peroxisomal Disorders - p. 208 93. Chapter 57 Mitochondrial Disorders - p. 213 94. Suggested Readings - p. 214 95. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 215 96. Section 11 Fetal and Neonatal Medicine - p. 216 97. Chapter 58 Assessment of the Mother, Fetus, and Newborn - p. 217 98. Chapter 59 Maternal Diseases Affecting the Newborn - p. 235 99. Chapter 60 Diseases of the Fetus - p. 239 100. Chapter 61 Respiratory Diseases of the Newborn - p. 240 101. Chapter 62 Anemia and Hyperbilirubinemia - p. 247 102. Chapter 63 Necrotizing Enterocolitis - p. 254 103. Chapter 64 Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy, Intracranial Hemorrhage, and Seizures - p. 255 104. Chapter 65 Sepsis and Meningitis - p. 258 105. Chapter 66 Congenital Infections - p. 259 106. Suggested Readings - p. 263 107. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 264 108. Section 12 Adolescent Medicine - p. 266 109. Chapter 67 Overview and Assessment of Adolescents - p. 267 110. Chapter 68 Well-Adolescent Care - p. 273 111. Chapter 69 Adolescent Gynecology - p. 275 112. Chapter 70 Eating Disorders - p. 281 113. Chapter 71 Substance Abuse - p. 283 114. Suggested Readings - p. 284 115. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 285 116. Section 13 Immunology - p. 287 117. Chapter 72 Immunological Assessment - p. 289 118. Chapter 73 Lymphocyte Disorders - p. 293 119. Chapter 74 Neutrophil Disorders - p. 300 120. Chapter 75 Complement System - p. 304 121. Chapter 76 Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - p. 306 122. Suggested Readings - p. 307 123. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 308 124. Section 14 Allergy - p. 309 125. Chapter 77 Allergy Assessment - p. 311 126. Chapter 78 Asthma - p. 313 127. Chapter 79 Allergic Rhinitis - p. 323 128. Chapter 80 Atopic Dermatitis - p. 325 129. Chapter 81 Urticaria, Angioedema, and Anaphylaxis - p. 328 130. Chapter 82 Serum Sickness - p. 332 131. Chapter 83 Insect Allergies - p. 333 132. Chapter 84 Adverse Reactions to Foods - p. 334 133. Chapter 85 Adverse Reactions to Drugs - p. 338 134. Suggested Readings - p. 339 135. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 340 136. Section 15 Rheumatic Diseases of Childhood - p. 341 137. Chapter 86 Rheumatic Assessment - p. 343 138. Chapter 87 Henoch-Schönlein Purpura - p. 345 139. Chapter 88 Kawasaki Disease - p. 347 140. Chapter 89 Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis - p. 349 141. Chapter 90 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - p. 353 142. Chapter 91 Juvenile Dermatomyositis - p. 355 143. Chapter 92 Musculoskeletal Pain Syndromes - p. 356 144. Suggested Readings - p. 357 145. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 358 146. Section 16 Infectious Diseases - p. 360 147. Chapter 93 Infectious Disease Assessment - p. 361 148. Chapter 94 Immunization and Prophylaxis - p. 363 149. Chapter 95 Antiinfective Therapy - p. 367 150. Chapter 96 Fever Without a Focus - p. 368 151. Chapter 97 Infections Characterized by Fever and Rash - p. 373 152. Chapter 98 Cutaneous Infections - p. 379 153. Chapter 99 Lymphadenopathy - p. 383 154. Chapter 100 Meningitis - p. 386 155. Chapter 101 Encephalitis - p. 389 156. Chapter 102 Upper Respiratory Tract Infection - p. 391 157. Chapter 103 Pharyngitis - p. 392 158. Chapter 104 Sinusitis - p. 394 159. Chapter 105 Otitis Media - p. 395 160. Chapter 106 Otitis Externa - p. 397 161. Chapter 107 Croup (Laryngotracheobronchitis) - p. 398 162. Chapter 108 Pertussis - p. 400 163. Chapter 109 Bronchiolitis - p. 401 164. Chapter 110 Pneumonia - p. 402 165. Chapter 111 Infective Endocarditis - p. 408 166. Chapter 112 Acute Gastroenteritis - p. 410 167. Chapter 113 Viral Hepatitis - p. 413 168. Chapter 114 Urinary Tract Infection - p. 416 169. Chapter 115 Vulvovaginitis - p. 417 170. Chapter 116 Sexually Transmitted Infections - p. 419 171. Chapter 117 Osteomyelitis - p. 425 172. Chapter 118 Infectious Arthritis - p. 428 173. Chapter 119 Ocular Infections - p. 430 174. Chapter 120 Infection in the Immunocompromised Person - p. 434 175. Chapter 121 Infections Associated With Medical Devices - p. 437 176. Chapter 122 Zoonoses and Vector Borne Infections - p. 439 177. Chapter 123 Parasitic Diseases - p. 447 178. Chapter 124 Tuberculosis - p. 452 179. Chapter 125 Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - p. 457 180. Suggested Readings - p. 461 181. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 462 182. Section 17 Digestive System - p. 466 183. Chapter 126 Digestive System Assessment - p. 467 184. Chapter 127 Oral Cavity - p. 479 185. Chapter 128 Esophagus and Stomach - p. 480 186. Chapter 129 Intestinal Tract - p. 487 187. Chapter 130 Liver Disease - p. 494 188. Chapter 131 Pancreatic Disease - p. 501 189. Chapter 132 Peritonitis - p. 503 190. Suggested Readings - p. 504 191. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 505 192. Section 18 Respiratory System - p. 506 193. Chapter 133 Respiratory System Assessment - p. 507 194. Chapter 134 Control of Breathing - p. 513 195. Chapter 135 Upper Airway Obstruction - p. 516 196. Chapter 136 Lower Airway, Parenchymal, and Pulmonary Vascular Diseases - p. 519 197. Chapter 137 Cystic Fibrosis - p. 526 198. Chapter 138 Chest Wall and Pleura - p. 529 199. Suggested Readings - p. 531 200. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 532 201. Section 19 Cardiovascular System - p. 533 202. Chapter 139 Cardiovascular System Assessment - p. 535 203. Chapter 140 Syncope - p. 540 204. Chapter 141 Chest Pain - p. 541 205. Chapter 142 Dysrhythmias - p. 542 206. Chapter 143 Acyanotic Congenital Heart Disease - p. 545 207. Chapter 144 Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease - p. 549 208. Chapter 145 Heart Failure - p. 553 209. Chapter 146 Rheumatic Fever - p. 554 210. Chapter 147 Cardiomyopathies - p. 556 211. Chapter 148 Pericarditis - p. 558 212. Suggested Readings - p. 558 213. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 560 214. Section 20 Hematology - p. 561 215. Chapter 149 Hematology Assessment - p. 563 216. Chapter 150 Anemia - p. 566 217. Chapter 151 Hemostatic Disorders - p. 580 218. Chapter 152 Blood Component Therapy - p. 589 219. Suggested Readings - p. 590 220. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 591 221. Section 21 Oncology - p. 593 222. Chapter 153 Oncology Assessment - p. 595 223. Chapter 154 Principles of Cancer Treatment - p. 599 224. Chapter 155 Leukemia - p. 603 225. Chapter 156 Lymphoma - p. 605 226. Chapter 157 Central Nervous System Tumors - p. 607 227. Chapter 158 Neuroblastoma - p. 608 228. Chapter 159 Wilms Tumor - p. 610 229. Chapter 160 Sarcomas - p. 611 230. Suggested Readings - p. 612 231. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 613 232. Section 22 Nephrology and Urology - p. 615 233. Chapter 161 Nephrology and Urology Assessment - p. 617 234. Chapter 162 Nephrotic Syndrome and Proteinuria - p. 620 235. Chapter 163 Glomerulonephritis and Hematuria - p. 622 236. Chapter 164 Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome - p. 624 237. Chapter 165 Acute and Chronic Renal Failure - p. 625 238. Chapter 166 Hypertension - p. 627 239. Chapter 167 Vesicoureteral Reflux - p. 628 240. Chapter 168 Congenital and Developmental Abnormalities of the Urinary Tract - p. 629 241. Chapter 169 Other Urinary Tract and Genital Disorders* - p. 631 242. Suggested Readings - p. 632 243. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 633 244. Section 23 Endocrinology - p. 635 245. Chapter 170 Endocrinology Assessment - p. 637 246. Chapter 171 Diabetes Mellitus - p. 639 247. Chapter 172 Hypoglycemia - p. 646 248. Chapter 173 Short Stature - p. 650 249. Chapter 174 Disorders of Puberty - p. 656 250. Chapter 175 Thyroid Disease - p. 663 251. Chapter 176 Disorders of Parathyroid Bone and Mineral Endocrinology - p. 669 252. Chapter 177 Disorders of Sexual Development - p. 670 253. Chapter 178 Adrenal Gland Dysfunction - p. 674 254. Suggested Readings - p. 677 255. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 678 256. Section 24 Neurology - p. 680 257. Chapter 179 Neurology Assessment - p. 681 258. Chapter 180 Headache and Migraine - p. 685 259. Chapter 181 Seizures - p. 687 260. Chapter 182 Weakness and Hypotonia - p. 692 261. Chapter 183 Ataxia and Movement Disorders - p. 700 262. Chapter 184 Altered Mental Status - p. 703 263. Chapter 185 Neurodegenerative Disorders - p. 711 264. Chapter 186 Neurocutaneous Disorders - p. 714 265. Chapter 187 Congenital Malformations of the Central Nervous System - p. 716 266. Suggested Readings - p. 717 267. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 718 268. Section 25 Dermatology - p. 720 269. Chapter 188 Dermatology Assessment - p. 721 270. Chapter 189 Acne - p. 723 271. Chapter 190 Atopic Dermatitis - p. 724 272. Chapter 191 Contact Dermatitis - p. 727 273. Chapter 192 Seborrheic Dermatitis - p. 728 274. Chapter 193 Pigmented Lesions - p. 730 275. Chapter 194 Vascular Anomalies - p. 732 276. Chapter 195 Erythema Multiforme, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis - p. 733 277. Chapter 196 Cutaneous Infestations - p. 735 278. Suggested Readings - p. 736 279. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 737 280. Section 26 Orthopedics - p. 738 281. Chapter 197 Orthopedics Assessment - p. 739 282. Chapter 198 Fractures - p. 742 283. Chapter 199 Hip - p. 744 284. Chapter 200 Lower Extremity and Knee - p. 748 285. Chapter 201 Foot - p. 752 286. Chapter 202 Spine - p. 756 287. Chapter 203 Upper Extremity - p. 763 288. Chapter 204 Benign Bone Tumors and Cystic Lesions - p. 765 289. Suggested Reading - p. 765 290. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 766 291. Index - p. 769
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Part of the highly regarded Nelson family of pediatric references, Nelson Essentials of Pediatrics, 8th Edition, is a concise, focused resource for medical students, pediatric residents, PAs, and nurse practitioners. Ideal for pediatric residencies, clerkships, and exams, this 8th Edition offers a readable, full-color format; high-yield, targeted chapters; and new features that make it even more user-friendly for today’s in-training professionals or practitioners.
1. Cover image - p. i 2. Title Page - p. i 3. Table of Contents - p. i 4. Copyright - p. ii 5. Dedication - p. iii 6. Contributors - p. v 7. Preface - p. ix 8. Acknowledgments - p. x 9. Section 1 Profession of Pediatrics - p. x 10. Chapter 1 Population and Culture - p. 1 11. Chapter 2 Professionalism - p. 3 12. Chapter 3 Ethics and Legal Issues - p. 4 13. Chapter 4 Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues - p. 6 14. Suggested Readings - p. 7 15. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 8 16. Section 2 Growth and Development - p. 9 17. Chapter 5 Normal Growth - p. 11 18. Chapter 6 Disorders of Growth - p. 13 19. Chapter 7 Normal Development - p. 14 20. Chapter 8 Disorders of Development - p. 16 21. Chapter 9 Evaluation of the Well Child - p. 19 22. Chapter 10 Evaluation of the Child With Special Needs - p. 28 23. Suggested Readings - p. 37 24. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 38 25. Section 3 Behavioral Disorders - p. 40 26. Chapter 11 Crying and Colic - p. 41 27. Chapter 12 Temper Tantrums - p. 43 28. Chapter 13 Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder - p. 45 29. Chapter 14 Control of Elimination - p. 47 30. Chapter 15 Normal Sleep and Pediatric Sleep Disorders - p. 52 31. Suggested Readings - p. 56 32. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 57 33. Section 4 Psychiatric Disorders - p. 58 34. Chapter 16 Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders - p. 59 35. Chapter 17 Anxiety Disorders - p. 61 36. Chapter 18 Depressive Disorders and Bipolar Disorders - p. 64 37. Chapter 19 Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - p. 68 38. Chapter 20 Autism Spectrum Disorder and Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders - p. 70 39. Suggested Readings - p. 72 40. Pearls for PrActioners - p. 73 41. Section 5 Psychosocial Issues - p. 75 42. Chapter 21 Failure to Thrive - p. 77 43. Chapter 22 Child Abuse and Neglect - p. 80 44. Chapter 23 Homosexuality and Gender Identity - p. 84 45. Chapter 24 Family Structure and Function - p. 87 46. Chapter 25 Violence - p. 91 47. Chapter 26 Divorce, Separation, and Bereavement - p. 93 48. Suggested Readings - p. 95 49. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 96 50. Section 6 Pediatric Nutrition and Nutritional Disorders - p. 97 51. Chapter 27 Diet of the Normal Infant - p. 99 52. Chapter 28 Diet of the Normal Child and Adolescent - p. 102 53. Chapter 29 Obesity - p. 104 54. Chapter 30 Pediatric Undernutrition - p. 109 55. Chapter 31 Vitamin and Mineral Deficiencies - p. 112 56. Suggested Readings - p. 121 57. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 122 58. Section 7 Fluids and Electrolytes - p. 123 59. Chapter 32 Maintenance Fluid Therapy - p. 125 60. Chapter 33 Dehydration and Replacement Therapy - p. 126 61. Chapter 34 Parenteral Nutrition - p. 130 62. Chapter 35 Sodium Disorders - p. 131 63. Chapter 36 Potassium Disorders - p. 134 64. Chapter 37 Acid-Base Disorders - p. 138 65. Suggested Readings - p. 141 66. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 142 67. Section 8 Acutely Ill or Injured Child - p. 144 68. Chapter 38 Assessment and Resuscitation - p. 145 69. Chapter 39 Respiratory Failure - p. 149 70. Chapter 40 Shock - p. 151 71. Chapter 41 Injury Prevention - p. 154 72. Chapter 42 Major Trauma - p. 155 73. Chapter 43 Drowning - p. 157 74. Chapter 44 Burns - p. 158 75. Chapter 45 Poisoning - p. 160 76. Chapter 46 Sedation and Analgesia - p. 165 77. Suggested Readings - p. 166 78. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 167 79. Section 9 Human Genetics and Dysmorphology - p. 168 80. Chapter 47 Patterns of Inheritance - p. 169 81. Chapter 48 Genetic Assessment - p. 177 82. Chapter 49 Chromosomal Disorders - p. 179 83. Chapter 50 Approach to the Dysmorphic Child - p. 183 84. Suggested Readings - p. 186 85. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 187 86. Section 10 Metabolic Disorders - p. 190 87. Chapter 51 Metabolic Assessment - p. 191 88. Chapter 52 Carbohydrate Disorders - p. 199 89. Chapter 53 Amino Acid Disorders - p. 201 90. Chapter 54 Organic Acid Disorders - p. 205 91. Chapter 55 Disorders of Fat Metabolism - p. 207 92. Chapter 56 Lysosomal and Peroxisomal Disorders - p. 208 93. Chapter 57 Mitochondrial Disorders - p. 213 94. Suggested Readings - p. 214 95. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 215 96. Section 11 Fetal and Neonatal Medicine - p. 216 97. Chapter 58 Assessment of the Mother, Fetus, and Newborn - p. 217 98. Chapter 59 Maternal Diseases Affecting the Newborn - p. 235 99. Chapter 60 Diseases of the Fetus - p. 239 100. Chapter 61 Respiratory Diseases of the Newborn - p. 240 101. Chapter 62 Anemia and Hyperbilirubinemia - p. 247 102. Chapter 63 Necrotizing Enterocolitis - p. 254 103. Chapter 64 Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy, Intracranial Hemorrhage, and Seizures - p. 255 104. Chapter 65 Sepsis and Meningitis - p. 258 105. Chapter 66 Congenital Infections - p. 259 106. Suggested Readings - p. 263 107. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 264 108. Section 12 Adolescent Medicine - p. 266 109. Chapter 67 Overview and Assessment of Adolescents - p. 267 110. Chapter 68 Well-Adolescent Care - p. 273 111. Chapter 69 Adolescent Gynecology - p. 275 112. Chapter 70 Eating Disorders - p. 281 113. Chapter 71 Substance Abuse - p. 283 114. Suggested Readings - p. 284 115. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 285 116. Section 13 Immunology - p. 287 117. Chapter 72 Immunological Assessment - p. 289 118. Chapter 73 Lymphocyte Disorders - p. 293 119. Chapter 74 Neutrophil Disorders - p. 300 120. Chapter 75 Complement System - p. 304 121. Chapter 76 Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - p. 306 122. Suggested Readings - p. 307 123. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 308 124. Section 14 Allergy - p. 309 125. Chapter 77 Allergy Assessment - p. 311 126. Chapter 78 Asthma - p. 313 127. Chapter 79 Allergic Rhinitis - p. 323 128. Chapter 80 Atopic Dermatitis - p. 325 129. Chapter 81 Urticaria, Angioedema, and Anaphylaxis - p. 328 130. Chapter 82 Serum Sickness - p. 332 131. Chapter 83 Insect Allergies - p. 333 132. Chapter 84 Adverse Reactions to Foods - p. 334 133. Chapter 85 Adverse Reactions to Drugs - p. 338 134. Suggested Readings - p. 339 135. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 340 136. Section 15 Rheumatic Diseases of Childhood - p. 341 137. Chapter 86 Rheumatic Assessment - p. 343 138. Chapter 87 Henoch-Schönlein Purpura - p. 345 139. Chapter 88 Kawasaki Disease - p. 347 140. Chapter 89 Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis - p. 349 141. Chapter 90 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - p. 353 142. Chapter 91 Juvenile Dermatomyositis - p. 355 143. Chapter 92 Musculoskeletal Pain Syndromes - p. 356 144. Suggested Readings - p. 357 145. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 358 146. Section 16 Infectious Diseases - p. 360 147. Chapter 93 Infectious Disease Assessment - p. 361 148. Chapter 94 Immunization and Prophylaxis - p. 363 149. Chapter 95 Antiinfective Therapy - p. 367 150. Chapter 96 Fever Without a Focus - p. 368 151. Chapter 97 Infections Characterized by Fever and Rash - p. 373 152. Chapter 98 Cutaneous Infections - p. 379 153. Chapter 99 Lymphadenopathy - p. 383 154. Chapter 100 Meningitis - p. 386 155. Chapter 101 Encephalitis - p. 389 156. Chapter 102 Upper Respiratory Tract Infection - p. 391 157. Chapter 103 Pharyngitis - p. 392 158. Chapter 104 Sinusitis - p. 394 159. Chapter 105 Otitis Media - p. 395 160. Chapter 106 Otitis Externa - p. 397 161. Chapter 107 Croup (Laryngotracheobronchitis) - p. 398 162. Chapter 108 Pertussis - p. 400 163. Chapter 109 Bronchiolitis - p. 401 164. Chapter 110 Pneumonia - p. 402 165. Chapter 111 Infective Endocarditis - p. 408 166. Chapter 112 Acute Gastroenteritis - p. 410 167. Chapter 113 Viral Hepatitis - p. 413 168. Chapter 114 Urinary Tract Infection - p. 416 169. Chapter 115 Vulvovaginitis - p. 417 170. Chapter 116 Sexually Transmitted Infections - p. 419 171. Chapter 117 Osteomyelitis - p. 425 172. Chapter 118 Infectious Arthritis - p. 428 173. Chapter 119 Ocular Infections - p. 430 174. Chapter 120 Infection in the Immunocompromised Person - p. 434 175. Chapter 121 Infections Associated With Medical Devices - p. 437 176. Chapter 122 Zoonoses and Vector Borne Infections - p. 439 177. Chapter 123 Parasitic Diseases - p. 447 178. Chapter 124 Tuberculosis - p. 452 179. Chapter 125 Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - p. 457 180. Suggested Readings - p. 461 181. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 462 182. Section 17 Digestive System - p. 466 183. Chapter 126 Digestive System Assessment - p. 467 184. Chapter 127 Oral Cavity - p. 479 185. Chapter 128 Esophagus and Stomach - p. 480 186. Chapter 129 Intestinal Tract - p. 487 187. Chapter 130 Liver Disease - p. 494 188. Chapter 131 Pancreatic Disease - p. 501 189. Chapter 132 Peritonitis - p. 503 190. Suggested Readings - p. 504 191. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 505 192. Section 18 Respiratory System - p. 506 193. Chapter 133 Respiratory System Assessment - p. 507 194. Chapter 134 Control of Breathing - p. 513 195. Chapter 135 Upper Airway Obstruction - p. 516 196. Chapter 136 Lower Airway, Parenchymal, and Pulmonary Vascular Diseases - p. 519 197. Chapter 137 Cystic Fibrosis - p. 526 198. Chapter 138 Chest Wall and Pleura - p. 529 199. Suggested Readings - p. 531 200. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 532 201. Section 19 Cardiovascular System - p. 533 202. Chapter 139 Cardiovascular System Assessment - p. 535 203. Chapter 140 Syncope - p. 540 204. Chapter 141 Chest Pain - p. 541 205. Chapter 142 Dysrhythmias - p. 542 206. Chapter 143 Acyanotic Congenital Heart Disease - p. 545 207. Chapter 144 Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease - p. 549 208. Chapter 145 Heart Failure - p. 553 209. Chapter 146 Rheumatic Fever - p. 554 210. Chapter 147 Cardiomyopathies - p. 556 211. Chapter 148 Pericarditis - p. 558 212. Suggested Readings - p. 558 213. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 560 214. Section 20 Hematology - p. 561 215. Chapter 149 Hematology Assessment - p. 563 216. Chapter 150 Anemia - p. 566 217. Chapter 151 Hemostatic Disorders - p. 580 218. Chapter 152 Blood Component Therapy - p. 589 219. Suggested Readings - p. 590 220. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 591 221. Section 21 Oncology - p. 593 222. Chapter 153 Oncology Assessment - p. 595 223. Chapter 154 Principles of Cancer Treatment - p. 599 224. Chapter 155 Leukemia - p. 603 225. Chapter 156 Lymphoma - p. 605 226. Chapter 157 Central Nervous System Tumors - p. 607 227. Chapter 158 Neuroblastoma - p. 608 228. Chapter 159 Wilms Tumor - p. 610 229. Chapter 160 Sarcomas - p. 611 230. Suggested Readings - p. 612 231. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 613 232. Section 22 Nephrology and Urology - p. 615 233. Chapter 161 Nephrology and Urology Assessment - p. 617 234. Chapter 162 Nephrotic Syndrome and Proteinuria - p. 620 235. Chapter 163 Glomerulonephritis and Hematuria - p. 622 236. Chapter 164 Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome - p. 624 237. Chapter 165 Acute and Chronic Renal Failure - p. 625 238. Chapter 166 Hypertension - p. 627 239. Chapter 167 Vesicoureteral Reflux - p. 628 240. Chapter 168 Congenital and Developmental Abnormalities of the Urinary Tract - p. 629 241. Chapter 169 Other Urinary Tract and Genital Disorders* - p. 631 242. Suggested Readings - p. 632 243. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 633 244. Section 23 Endocrinology - p. 635 245. Chapter 170 Endocrinology Assessment - p. 637 246. Chapter 171 Diabetes Mellitus - p. 639 247. Chapter 172 Hypoglycemia - p. 646 248. Chapter 173 Short Stature - p. 650 249. Chapter 174 Disorders of Puberty - p. 656 250. Chapter 175 Thyroid Disease - p. 663 251. Chapter 176 Disorders of Parathyroid Bone and Mineral Endocrinology - p. 669 252. Chapter 177 Disorders of Sexual Development - p. 670 253. Chapter 178 Adrenal Gland Dysfunction - p. 674 254. Suggested Readings - p. 677 255. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 678 256. Section 24 Neurology - p. 680 257. Chapter 179 Neurology Assessment - p. 681 258. Chapter 180 Headache and Migraine - p. 685 259. Chapter 181 Seizures - p. 687 260. Chapter 182 Weakness and Hypotonia - p. 692 261. Chapter 183 Ataxia and Movement Disorders - p. 700 262. Chapter 184 Altered Mental Status - p. 703 263. Chapter 185 Neurodegenerative Disorders - p. 711 264. Chapter 186 Neurocutaneous Disorders - p. 714 265. Chapter 187 Congenital Malformations of the Central Nervous System - p. 716 266. Suggested Readings - p. 717 267. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 718 268. Section 25 Dermatology - p. 720 269. Chapter 188 Dermatology Assessment - p. 721 270. Chapter 189 Acne - p. 723 271. Chapter 190 Atopic Dermatitis - p. 724 272. Chapter 191 Contact Dermatitis - p. 727 273. Chapter 192 Seborrheic Dermatitis - p. 728 274. Chapter 193 Pigmented Lesions - p. 730 275. Chapter 194 Vascular Anomalies - p. 732 276. Chapter 195 Erythema Multiforme, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis - p. 733 277. Chapter 196 Cutaneous Infestations - p. 735 278. Suggested Readings - p. 736 279. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 737 280. Section 26 Orthopedics - p. 738 281. Chapter 197 Orthopedics Assessment - p. 739 282. Chapter 198 Fractures - p. 742 283. Chapter 199 Hip - p. 744 284. Chapter 200 Lower Extremity and Knee - p. 748 285. Chapter 201 Foot - p. 752 286. Chapter 202 Spine - p. 756 287. Chapter 203 Upper Extremity - p. 763 288. Chapter 204 Benign Bone Tumors and Cystic Lesions - p. 765 289. Suggested Reading - p. 765 290. Pearls for Practitioners - p. 766 291. Index - p. 769
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