Neutron Scattering: Applications in Chemistry, Materials Science and Biology, Volume 49, provides an in-depth overview of the applications of neutron scattering in the fields of physics, materials science, chemistry, biology, the earth sciences, and engineering.
The book describes the tremendous advances in instrumental, experimental, and computational techniques over the past quarter-century. Examples include the coming-of-age of neutron reflectivity and spin-echo spectroscopy, the advent of brighter accelerator-based neutron facilities and associated techniques in the United States and Japan over the past decade, and current efforts in Europe to develop long-pulse, ultra-intense spallation neutron sources.
It acts as a complement to two earlier volumes in the Experimental Methods in the Physical Science series, Neutron Scattering: Fundamentals(Elsevier 2013) and Neutron Scattering: Magnetic and Quantum Phenomena (Elsevier 2015).
As a whole, the set enables researchers to identify aspects of their work where neutron scattering techniques might contribute, conceive the important experiments to be done, assess what is required, write a successful proposal for one of the major facilities around the globe, and perform the experiments under the guidance of the appropriate instrument scientist.
1. 2.1 Introduction - p. 78 2. 2.2 Fundamental Aspects and Overview - p. 80 3. 2.3 Concepts of Diffusion - p. 84 4. 2.4 Macromolecules in Aqueous Solutions - p. 96 5. 2.5 Numerical Methods: Data Analysis - p. 101 6. 2.6 Spectrometers to Study Biological Dynamics - p. 106 7. 2.7 Neutron Spectroscopy in the Context of Complementary Methods - p. 114 8. 2.8 Applications - p. 116 9. 2.9 Future Perspectives - p. 127 10. Chapter 3: The Structure of Water and Aqueous Systems - p. 134 11. Chapter 4: Ionic Liquids and Neutron Scattering - p. 211 12. Chapter 5: Catalysis - p. 278 13. Chapter 6: Sorbate Dynamics in Zeolite Catalysts - p. 348 14. Chapter 7: Atomic Quantum Dynamics in Materials Research - p. 401 15. Abstract - p. 403 16. 7.1 Aim and Scope - p. 404 17. 7.2 Conceptual Framework - p. 406 18. 7.3 Practice of Spectroscopy With Epithermal Neutrons - p. 420 19. 7.4 Whetting Your Appetite for More: Case Studies - p. 432 20. 7.5 Perspectives and Outlook - p. 446 21. Funding - p. 450 22. A.1 Position Uncertainty for a Particle in a Box - p. 451 23. A.2 Hermite Polynomials - p. 451 24. A.3 Position and Momentum Uncertainties for an Ensemble of Quantum Particles - p. 451 25. Acknowledgments - p. 452 26. Chapter 8: Soft Condensed Matter - p. 457 27. Abstract - p. 460 28. 8.1 Introduction - p. 460 29. 8.2 Basic Theory of Neutron Scattering for Soft Condensed Matter - p. 465 30. 8.3 Neutron Scattering Instruments and Methodologies - p. 472 31. 8.4 Polymeric Systems - p. 484 32. 8.5 Rubbers and Gels - p. 491 33. 8.6 Breakthrough Works in Polymer Sciences - p. 500 34. 8.7 New Directions - p. 508 35. 8.8 Future Directions of Neutron Scattering in Soft Condensed Matter - p. 518 36. Appendix A Scattering Functions of Spheres With Interparticle Interactions - p. 530 37. Appendix B Contrast Variation - p. 537 38. Chapter 9: Ionic Conductors and Protonics - p. 546 39. Chapter 10: High-Temperature Levitated Materials - p. 581 40. Chapter 11: High-Pressure Neutron Science - p. 636 41. Chapter 12: Engineering Applications - p. 681 42. Index - p. 739
Neutron Scattering: Applications in Chemistry, Materials Science and Biology, Volume 49, provides an in-depth overview of the applications of neutron scattering in the fields of physics, materials science, chemistry, biology, the earth sciences, and engineering.
The book describes the tremendous advances in instrumental, experimental, and computational techniques over the past quarter-century. Examples include the coming-of-age of neutron reflectivity and spin-echo spectroscopy, the advent of brighter accelerator-based neutron facilities and associated techniques in the United States and Japan over the past decade, and current efforts in Europe to develop long-pulse, ultra-intense spallation neutron sources.
It acts as a complement to two earlier volumes in the Experimental Methods in the Physical Science series, Neutron Scattering: Fundamentals(Elsevier 2013) and Neutron Scattering: Magnetic and Quantum Phenomena (Elsevier 2015).
As a whole, the set enables researchers to identify aspects of their work where neutron scattering techniques might contribute, conceive the important experiments to be done, assess what is required, write a successful proposal for one of the major facilities around the globe, and perform the experiments under the guidance of the appropriate instrument scientist.
1. 2.1 Introduction - p. 78 2. 2.2 Fundamental Aspects and Overview - p. 80 3. 2.3 Concepts of Diffusion - p. 84 4. 2.4 Macromolecules in Aqueous Solutions - p. 96 5. 2.5 Numerical Methods: Data Analysis - p. 101 6. 2.6 Spectrometers to Study Biological Dynamics - p. 106 7. 2.7 Neutron Spectroscopy in the Context of Complementary Methods - p. 114 8. 2.8 Applications - p. 116 9. 2.9 Future Perspectives - p. 127 10. Chapter 3: The Structure of Water and Aqueous Systems - p. 134 11. Chapter 4: Ionic Liquids and Neutron Scattering - p. 211 12. Chapter 5: Catalysis - p. 278 13. Chapter 6: Sorbate Dynamics in Zeolite Catalysts - p. 348 14. Chapter 7: Atomic Quantum Dynamics in Materials Research - p. 401 15. Abstract - p. 403 16. 7.1 Aim and Scope - p. 404 17. 7.2 Conceptual Framework - p. 406 18. 7.3 Practice of Spectroscopy With Epithermal Neutrons - p. 420 19. 7.4 Whetting Your Appetite for More: Case Studies - p. 432 20. 7.5 Perspectives and Outlook - p. 446 21. Funding - p. 450 22. A.1 Position Uncertainty for a Particle in a Box - p. 451 23. A.2 Hermite Polynomials - p. 451 24. A.3 Position and Momentum Uncertainties for an Ensemble of Quantum Particles - p. 451 25. Acknowledgments - p. 452 26. Chapter 8: Soft Condensed Matter - p. 457 27. Abstract - p. 460 28. 8.1 Introduction - p. 460 29. 8.2 Basic Theory of Neutron Scattering for Soft Condensed Matter - p. 465 30. 8.3 Neutron Scattering Instruments and Methodologies - p. 472 31. 8.4 Polymeric Systems - p. 484 32. 8.5 Rubbers and Gels - p. 491 33. 8.6 Breakthrough Works in Polymer Sciences - p. 500 34. 8.7 New Directions - p. 508 35. 8.8 Future Directions of Neutron Scattering in Soft Condensed Matter - p. 518 36. Appendix A Scattering Functions of Spheres With Interparticle Interactions - p. 530 37. Appendix B Contrast Variation - p. 537 38. Chapter 9: Ionic Conductors and Protonics - p. 546 39. Chapter 10: High-Temperature Levitated Materials - p. 581 40. Chapter 11: High-Pressure Neutron Science - p. 636 41. Chapter 12: Engineering Applications - p. 681 42. Index - p. 739