Emergent operative technologies and surgical approaches have transformed today’s otolaryngology-head and neck surgery, and the 3rd Edition of Operative Otolaryngology brings you up to date with all that’s new in the field. You’ll find detailed, superbly illustrated guidance on all of the endoscopic, microscopic, laser, surgically-implantable, radio-surgical, neurophysiological monitoring, and MR- and CT-imaging technological advances that now define contemporary operative OHNS – all in one comprehensive, two-volume reference.
1. Cover image - p. i 2. Title page - p. ii 3. Table of Contents - p. iii 4. Contributors - p. vi 5. Copyright - p. iv 6. Dedication - p. v 7. Preface - p. xvi 8. Acknowledgments - p. xvii 9. In Memoriam - p. xviii 10. Videos - p. xviii 11. Section 1. Larynx: Voice - p. xviii 12. 1. Office-Based Laryngeal Procedures - p. 1 13. 2. Phonomicrosurgery for Benign Vocal Fold Lesions - p. 5.e1 14. 3. Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis - p. 14.e1 15. 4. Vocal Fold Injection via Microlaryngoscopy - p. 19.e1 16. 5. Medialization Laryngoplasty and Arytenoid Adduction - p. 26.e1 17. 6. Intraoperative Medialization Laryngoplasty - p. 32.e1 18. Section 2. Larynx: Airway - p. 32.e1 19. 7. Excision of Laryngocele - p. 32.e1 20. 8. Laryngeal Trauma - p. 43.e1 21. 9. Bilateral Vocal Fold Immobility - p. 51.e1 22. 10. Acquired Laryngeal Stenosis - p. 60 23. Section 3. Larynx: Oncologic Surgery - p. 82.e1 24. 11. Transoral CO2 Laser Microsurgery for Cancer of the Larynx - p. 83 25. 12. Horizontal Partial Laryngectomy - p. 92 26. 13. Vertical Partial Laryngectomy - p. 99 27. 14. Supracricoid Partial Laryngectomy - p. 107 28. 15. Supraglottic Transoral Robotic Surgery - p. 113 29. 16. Total Laryngectomy - p. 118 30. 17. Total Laryngopharyngectomy - p. 124 31. Section 4. Trachea and Mediastinum - p. 130.e1 32. 18. Operative Otolaryngology: Bronchoscopy - p. 131 33. 19. Open Tracheostomy - p. 137 34. 20. Percutaneous Tracheostomy - p. 146 35. 21. Operative Otolaryngology: Laryngotracheal Separation - p. 152 36. 22. Tracheal Resection - p. 157 37. 23. Management of a Tracheocutaneous Fistula and Depressed Scar - p. 165 38. 24. Stenosis of the Tracheostoma Following Total Laryngectomy - p. 170 39. 25. Voice Restoration After Total Laryngectomy - p. 175 40. 26. Closure of the Tracheoesophageal Fistula Site - p. 182 41. Section 5. Oral Cavity - p. 186.e1 42. 27. Cancer of the Lip - p. 187 43. 28. Partial Glossectomy - p. 196 44. 29. Total Glossectomy - p. 201 45. 30. Excision of Cancer of the Floor of the Mouth - p. 210 46. 31. Operative Otolaryngology: Excision of Buccal Carcinoma - p. 219 47. 32. Transoral Inferior Maxillectomy - p. 227 48. Section 6. Oropharynx - p. 236.e1 49. 33. Transoral Excision of Oropharyngeal Malignancy - p. 237 50. 34. Transoral Laser Microsurgery of the Base of the Tongue - p. 243 51. 35. Transoral and Robotic Tonsil Surgery for Cancers of the Base of the Tongue and Pharynx - p. 249 52. 36. Transoral Robotic Surgery for Neoplasms of the Base of Tongue - p. 256 53. 37. Surgery of the Soft Palate - p. 261 54. 38. Transoral Removal of Elongated Styloid Process - p. 266 55. 39. Transcervical Pharyngotomy - p. 270 56. 40. Pharyngectomy - p. 279 57. Section 7. Nasopharynx - p. 286.e1 58. 41. Endoscopic Nasopharyngectomy - p. 287 59. 42. Robotic-Assisted Nasopharyngectomy - p. 293 60. 43. Maxillary Swing/Transpalatal/Midface Degloving With Le Fort I Osteotomy Approach for Nasopharyngectomy - p. 301 61. 44. Facial Translocation Approach to the Nasopharynx - p. 308 62. Section 8. Hypopharynx and Esophagus - p. 316.e1 63. 45. Esophagoscopy and Hypopharyngoscopy - p. 317 64. 46. Dysfunction of the Upper Esophageal Sphincter - p. 323 65. 47. Penetrating Trauma to the Hypopharynx and Cervical Esophagus - p. 329 66. 48. Partial Pharyngectomy - p. 335 67. 49. Reconstruction of Hypopharyngeal Defects - p. 342 68. 50. Cancer of the Cervical Esophagus - p. 350 69. Section 9. Surgery of Obstructive Sleep Apnea - p. 358.e1 70. 51. Office-Based Snoring Procedures - p. 359 71. 52. Drug-Induced Sedated Endoscopy - p. 366 72. 53. Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and Related Modifications (Traditional Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty, Uvulopalatal Flap, Anterior Palatoplasty) - p. 371 73. 54. Advanced Palatal Surgery: Expansion Sphincter Pharyngoplasty & Transpalatal Advancement Pharyngoplasty - p. 377 74. 55. Volumetric Tongue-Base Reduction (Lingual Tonsillectomy, Coblation Midline Glossectomy, Trans Oral Robotic Surgery) - p. 384 75. 56. Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation Therapy - p. 388 76. 57. Hyoid Suspension - p. 394 77. 58. Genioglossus Advancement - p. 401 78. 59. Maxillomandibular Advancement for Obstructive Sleep Apnea - p. 407 79. Section 10. Neck and Parapharyngeal Space - p. 412.e1 80. 60. Office-Based Procedures: Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsy of a Mass in the Head and Neck - p. 413 81. 61. Management of the Unknown Primary Cancer - p. 418 82. 62. Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy - p. 424 83. 63. Superselective Neck Dissection - p. 430 84. 64. Selective Neck Dissection - p. 435 85. 65. Modified Radical Neck Dissection - p. 443 86. 66. Radical Neck Dissection - p. 450 87. 67. Central Compartment Neck Dissection - p. 458 88. 68. Retropharyngeal Neck Dissection - p. 464 89. 69. Management of Tumors in the Prestyloid Parapharyngeal Space - p. 469 90. 70. Transoral Approach to the Parapharyngeal Space - p. 476 91. 71. Posterolateral Neck Dissection - p. 480 92. 72. Excision of Neural Tumors of the Parapharyngeal Space - p. 485 93. 73. Excision of Carotid Body Tumors - p. 492 94. 74. Endoscopic and Robotic Applications to Neck Surgery - p. 498 95. 75. Management of Traumatic Soft Tissue and Vascular Injuries to the Neck - p. 504 96. 76. Deep Neck Abscesses - p. 513 97. 77. Anterior Transcervical Approach to the Cervical Spine - p. 519 98. Section 11. Thyroid and Parathyroid - p. 526.e1 99. 78. Open Thyroidectomy - p. 527 100. 79. Minimally Invasive Video-Assisted Thyroidectomy - p. 535 101. 80. Robotic-Assisted Thyroidectomy - p. 542 102. 81. Massive and Substernal Goiter - p. 548 103. 82. Invasive Thyroid Cancer - p. 554 104. 83. Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone Monitoring - p. 562 105. 84. Parathyroidectomy for Primary Hyperparathyroidism and Nonlocalizing Hyperparathyroidism - p. 565 106. 85. Parathyroidectomy for Secondary Hyperparathyroidism - p. 571 107. 86. Reoperative Parathyroidectomy - p. 579 108. Section 12. Salivary Glands - p. 582.e1 109. 87. Office-Based Procedures - p. 583 110. 88. Salivary Endoscopy - p. 592 111. 89. Surgical Management of Ranula - p. 596 112. 90. Mass in the Buccal Space - p. 601 113. 91. Excision of the Submandibular Gland - p. 607 114. 92. Superficial Parotidectomy - p. 613 115. 93. Deep Lobe Parotidectomy - p. 618 116. Section 13. Nasal Cavity - p. 624.e1 117. 94. Office-Based Diagnosis of Sinonasal Disorders - p. 625 118. 95. Septoplasty—Classic and Endoscopic - p. 631 119. 96. Nasal Septal Perforation - p. 640 120. 97. Surgery of the Turbinate - p. 647 121. 98. Sphenopalatine Artery Ligation for Epistaxis - p. 654 122. 99. Operative Otolaryngology: Anterior and Posterior Ethmoid Artery Ligation for Epistaxis - p. 661 123. 100. Surgical Management of Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia - p. 668 124. 101. Rhinectomy - p. 674 125. Section 14. Paranasal Sinuses - p. 680.e1 126. 102. Balloon Sinus Dilation - p. 681 127. 103. Antral Lavage; Endoscopic Middle Meatal Antrostomy/Antrochoanal Polyp - p. 686 128. 104. Anterior Antrostomy: The Caldwell-Luc Operation - p. 694 129. 105. Oroantral Fistulas - p. 700 130. 106. Medial Maxillectomy - p. 705 131. 107. Complete Maxillectomy - p. 711 132. 108. Endoscopic Ethmoidectomy - p. 718 133. 109. External Ethmoidectomy - p. 725 134. 110. Endoscopic Sphenoidotomy - p. 729 135. 111. Trephination of the Frontal Sinus - p. 734 136. 112. Endoscopic Approach to the Frontal Sinus - p. 738 137. 113. Draf III, Endoscopic Modified Lothrop - p. 744 138. 114. Osteoplastic Obliteration of the Frontal Sinus - p. 752 139. 115. Frontal Sinus Cranialization - p. 760 140. Section 15. Cranial Base - p. 766.e1 141. 116. Endoscopic Management of Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks - p. 767 142. 117. Endonasal Approach to the Sella and Parasellar Areas - p. 774 143. 118. Transcranial and Endonasal Approaches to the Anterior Cranial Base - p. 782 144. 119. Endoscopic Endonasal Transpterygoid Approaches to the Middle Cranial Fossa - p. 791 145. 120. Endoscopic Petrosal Approaches - p. 802 146. 121. Surgical Approaches to the Infratemporal Fossa - p. 809 147. 122. Juvenile Angiofibroma - p. 820 148. 123. Transnasal and Transoral Approaches to the Cervical Spine - p. 826 149. 124. Reconstruction After Skull Base Surgery - p. 831 150. Section 16. Otology: External Ear - p. 838.e1 151. 125. Office-Based Procedures in Otology - p. 839 152. 126. Foreign Bodies of the External Auditory Canal - p. 847 153. 127. Osteomas and Exostoses of the External Auditory Canal - p. 852 154. 128. Keratosis Obturans and Canal Cholesteatoma - p. 860 155. Section 17. Otology: Middle Ear and Mastoid - p. 866.e1 156. 129. Otitis Media, Myringotomy, Tympanostomy Tube, and Balloon Dilation - p. 867 157. 130. Intracranial Complications of Otitis Media - p. 874 158. 131. Myringoplasty and Tympanoplasty - p. 880 159. 132. Ossicular Chain Reconstruction - p. 890 160. 133. Otosclerosis - p. 901 161. 134. Mastoid Surgery - p. 912 162. 135. Bone-Anchored Hearing Devices - p. 919 163. 136. Implantable Middle Ear Devices - p. 927 164. 137. Cochlear Implantation in Adults - p. 938 165. Section 18. Otology: Temporal Bone - p. 942.e1 166. 138. Facial Nerve Decompression - p. 943 167. 139. Tumors of the Facial Nerve - p. 952 168. 140. Acoustic Neuroma - p. 960 169. 141. Resection of the Temporal Bone - p. 967 170. 142. Glomus Tumors - p. 974 171. 143. Cholesterol Granulomas and Congenital Epidermoid Tumors of the Temporal Bone - p. 982 172. 144. Cerebrospinal Fluid, Otorrhea and Encephalocele - p. 994 173. 145. Temporal Bone Trauma - p. 1001 174. 146. Surgery for Vertigo - p. 1007 175. 147. Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence - p. 1015 176. 148. Stereotactic Radiosurgery - p. 1021 177. Section 19. Orbit - p. 1026.e1 178. 149. Dacryocystorhinostomy - p. 1027 179. 150. Optic Nerve Decompression - p. 1033 180. 151. Orbital Decompression - p. 1038 181. 152. Orbital Abscess - p. 1044 182. 153. Lateral Canthotomy - p. 1050 183. 154. Orbital Exenteration - p. 1054 184. Section 20. Cosmetic and Facial Plastic Surgery - p. 1060.e1 185. 155. Rhinoplasty and Surgery of the Nasal Valve - p. 1061 186. 156. Blepharoplasty - p. 1069 187. 157. Brow Lift - p. 1078 188. 158. Face lift - p. 1086 189. 159. Facial Resurfacing: Peels and Lasers - p. 1095 190. 160. Cosmetic Botox and Fillers - p. 1102 191. 161. Management of Skin Cancer of the Head and Neck - p. 1112 192. Section 21. Reconstructive Surgery - p. 1124.e1 193. 162. Microvascular Reconstruction of the Head and Neck - p. 1125 194. 163. Nasal Reconstruction - p. 1134 195. 164. Scalp Reconstruction: Role of Tissue Expansion and Flap Reconstruction - p. 1149 196. 165. Paramedian Forehead Flaps - p. 1159 197. 166. Pericranial Scalp Flap - p. 1164 198. 167. Temporoparietal Fascial Flap - p. 1171 199. 168. Temporalis Muscle Transposition - p. 1175 200. 169. Deltopectoral Flap - p. 1180 201. 170. Pectoralis Major Musculocutaneous Flaps in Head and Neck Surgery - p. 1186 202. 171. Cervicofacial Transposition Flaps - p. 1191 203. 172. Trapezius and Latissimus Dorsi Regional Flaps - p. 1199 204. 173. Skin Grafting - p. 1207 205. 174. Autologous Fascial Grafts and Acellular Allografts - p. 1214 206. 175. Split Calvarial Graft - p. 1221 207. 176. Rib Graft - p. 1227 208. 177. Cranioplasty - p. 1232 209. 178. Nerve Graft Techniques - p. 1240 210. 179. Eyelid Reanimation in Patients With Facial Paralysis - p. 1247 211. 180. Facial Reanimation - p. 1255 212. Section 22. Facial Skeleton - p. 1266.e1 213. 181. Marginal Mandibulectomy - p. 1267 214. 182. Segmental Mandibulectomy - p. 1273 215. 183. Mandibular Osteotomy Approaches - p. 1280 216. 184. Nasal Fracture - p. 1287 217. 185. Fractures of the Mandible - p. 1292 218. 186. Fractures of the Cranio-Orbital and Midfacial Skeleton - p. 1299 219. 187. Fractures of the Orbit - p. 1309 220. 188. Osseointegrated Implants - p. 1315 221. Section 23. Pediatrics—Nasal Cavity - p. 1324.e1 222. 189. Choanal Atresia/Pyriform Aperture Stenosis - p. 1325 223. 190. Midline Nasal Masses - p. 1332 224. Section 24. Pediatrics—Airway - p. 1340.e1 225. 191. Adenoidectomy - p. 1341 226. 192. Tonsillectomy - p. 1347 227. 193. Laryngomalacia - p. 1356 228. 194. Subglottic Stenosis - p. 1362 229. 195. Surgery for Aspiration: Laryngeal Cleft Repair and Laryngotracheal Separation - p. 1372 230. 196. Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis - p. 1381 231. 197. Exit Procedure - p. 1387 232. Section 25. Pediatrics—Trachea and Mediastinum - p. 1392.e1 233. 198. Tracheoscopy, Bronchoscopy, and Airway Foreign Bodies - p. 1393 234. 199. Management of Tracheal Stenosis - p. 1401 235. Section 26. Pediatrics-Neck - p. 1408.e1 236. 200. Thyroglossal Duct Cyst - p. 1409 237. 201. Branchial Cleft Cysts and Sinuses - p. 1415 238. Section 27. Pediatrics-Facial Skeleton - p. 1422.e1 239. 202. Mandibular Distraction - p. 1423 240. Section 28. Pediatrics-Otology Middle Ear and Mastoid - p. 1428.e1 241. 203. Otitis Media, Myringotomy, Tympanostomy Tube, and Balloon Dilation in the Pediatric Population - p. 1429 242. 204. Congenital Malformations of the Middle Ear - p. 1440 243. 205. Pediatric Cochlear Implantation - p. 1449 244. Section 29. Pediatrics-Cosmetic and Plastic Surgery - p. 1458.e1 245. 206. Cleft Palate and Velopharyngeal Dysfunction - p. 1459 246. 207. Microtia - p. 1468 247. 208. Congenital and Acquired Atresia and Stenosis of the External Auditory Canal - p. 1476 248. 209. Otoplasty - p. 1482 249. Index - p. I-1
Emergent operative technologies and surgical approaches have transformed today’s otolaryngology-head and neck surgery, and the 3rd Edition of Operative Otolaryngology brings you up to date with all that’s new in the field. You’ll find detailed, superbly illustrated guidance on all of the endoscopic, microscopic, laser, surgically-implantable, radio-surgical, neurophysiological monitoring, and MR- and CT-imaging technological advances that now define contemporary operative OHNS – all in one comprehensive, two-volume reference.
1. Cover image - p. i 2. Title page - p. ii 3. Table of Contents - p. iii 4. Contributors - p. vi 5. Copyright - p. iv 6. Dedication - p. v 7. Preface - p. xvi 8. Acknowledgments - p. xvii 9. In Memoriam - p. xviii 10. Videos - p. xviii 11. Section 1. Larynx: Voice - p. xviii 12. 1. Office-Based Laryngeal Procedures - p. 1 13. 2. Phonomicrosurgery for Benign Vocal Fold Lesions - p. 5.e1 14. 3. Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis - p. 14.e1 15. 4. Vocal Fold Injection via Microlaryngoscopy - p. 19.e1 16. 5. Medialization Laryngoplasty and Arytenoid Adduction - p. 26.e1 17. 6. Intraoperative Medialization Laryngoplasty - p. 32.e1 18. Section 2. Larynx: Airway - p. 32.e1 19. 7. Excision of Laryngocele - p. 32.e1 20. 8. Laryngeal Trauma - p. 43.e1 21. 9. Bilateral Vocal Fold Immobility - p. 51.e1 22. 10. Acquired Laryngeal Stenosis - p. 60 23. Section 3. Larynx: Oncologic Surgery - p. 82.e1 24. 11. Transoral CO2 Laser Microsurgery for Cancer of the Larynx - p. 83 25. 12. Horizontal Partial Laryngectomy - p. 92 26. 13. Vertical Partial Laryngectomy - p. 99 27. 14. Supracricoid Partial Laryngectomy - p. 107 28. 15. Supraglottic Transoral Robotic Surgery - p. 113 29. 16. Total Laryngectomy - p. 118 30. 17. Total Laryngopharyngectomy - p. 124 31. Section 4. Trachea and Mediastinum - p. 130.e1 32. 18. Operative Otolaryngology: Bronchoscopy - p. 131 33. 19. Open Tracheostomy - p. 137 34. 20. Percutaneous Tracheostomy - p. 146 35. 21. Operative Otolaryngology: Laryngotracheal Separation - p. 152 36. 22. Tracheal Resection - p. 157 37. 23. Management of a Tracheocutaneous Fistula and Depressed Scar - p. 165 38. 24. Stenosis of the Tracheostoma Following Total Laryngectomy - p. 170 39. 25. Voice Restoration After Total Laryngectomy - p. 175 40. 26. Closure of the Tracheoesophageal Fistula Site - p. 182 41. Section 5. Oral Cavity - p. 186.e1 42. 27. Cancer of the Lip - p. 187 43. 28. Partial Glossectomy - p. 196 44. 29. Total Glossectomy - p. 201 45. 30. Excision of Cancer of the Floor of the Mouth - p. 210 46. 31. Operative Otolaryngology: Excision of Buccal Carcinoma - p. 219 47. 32. Transoral Inferior Maxillectomy - p. 227 48. Section 6. Oropharynx - p. 236.e1 49. 33. Transoral Excision of Oropharyngeal Malignancy - p. 237 50. 34. Transoral Laser Microsurgery of the Base of the Tongue - p. 243 51. 35. Transoral and Robotic Tonsil Surgery for Cancers of the Base of the Tongue and Pharynx - p. 249 52. 36. Transoral Robotic Surgery for Neoplasms of the Base of Tongue - p. 256 53. 37. Surgery of the Soft Palate - p. 261 54. 38. Transoral Removal of Elongated Styloid Process - p. 266 55. 39. Transcervical Pharyngotomy - p. 270 56. 40. Pharyngectomy - p. 279 57. Section 7. Nasopharynx - p. 286.e1 58. 41. Endoscopic Nasopharyngectomy - p. 287 59. 42. Robotic-Assisted Nasopharyngectomy - p. 293 60. 43. Maxillary Swing/Transpalatal/Midface Degloving With Le Fort I Osteotomy Approach for Nasopharyngectomy - p. 301 61. 44. Facial Translocation Approach to the Nasopharynx - p. 308 62. Section 8. Hypopharynx and Esophagus - p. 316.e1 63. 45. Esophagoscopy and Hypopharyngoscopy - p. 317 64. 46. Dysfunction of the Upper Esophageal Sphincter - p. 323 65. 47. Penetrating Trauma to the Hypopharynx and Cervical Esophagus - p. 329 66. 48. Partial Pharyngectomy - p. 335 67. 49. Reconstruction of Hypopharyngeal Defects - p. 342 68. 50. Cancer of the Cervical Esophagus - p. 350 69. Section 9. Surgery of Obstructive Sleep Apnea - p. 358.e1 70. 51. Office-Based Snoring Procedures - p. 359 71. 52. Drug-Induced Sedated Endoscopy - p. 366 72. 53. Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty and Related Modifications (Traditional Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty, Uvulopalatal Flap, Anterior Palatoplasty) - p. 371 73. 54. Advanced Palatal Surgery: Expansion Sphincter Pharyngoplasty & Transpalatal Advancement Pharyngoplasty - p. 377 74. 55. Volumetric Tongue-Base Reduction (Lingual Tonsillectomy, Coblation Midline Glossectomy, Trans Oral Robotic Surgery) - p. 384 75. 56. Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation Therapy - p. 388 76. 57. Hyoid Suspension - p. 394 77. 58. Genioglossus Advancement - p. 401 78. 59. Maxillomandibular Advancement for Obstructive Sleep Apnea - p. 407 79. Section 10. Neck and Parapharyngeal Space - p. 412.e1 80. 60. Office-Based Procedures: Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsy of a Mass in the Head and Neck - p. 413 81. 61. Management of the Unknown Primary Cancer - p. 418 82. 62. Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy - p. 424 83. 63. Superselective Neck Dissection - p. 430 84. 64. Selective Neck Dissection - p. 435 85. 65. Modified Radical Neck Dissection - p. 443 86. 66. Radical Neck Dissection - p. 450 87. 67. Central Compartment Neck Dissection - p. 458 88. 68. Retropharyngeal Neck Dissection - p. 464 89. 69. Management of Tumors in the Prestyloid Parapharyngeal Space - p. 469 90. 70. Transoral Approach to the Parapharyngeal Space - p. 476 91. 71. Posterolateral Neck Dissection - p. 480 92. 72. Excision of Neural Tumors of the Parapharyngeal Space - p. 485 93. 73. Excision of Carotid Body Tumors - p. 492 94. 74. Endoscopic and Robotic Applications to Neck Surgery - p. 498 95. 75. Management of Traumatic Soft Tissue and Vascular Injuries to the Neck - p. 504 96. 76. Deep Neck Abscesses - p. 513 97. 77. Anterior Transcervical Approach to the Cervical Spine - p. 519 98. Section 11. Thyroid and Parathyroid - p. 526.e1 99. 78. Open Thyroidectomy - p. 527 100. 79. Minimally Invasive Video-Assisted Thyroidectomy - p. 535 101. 80. Robotic-Assisted Thyroidectomy - p. 542 102. 81. Massive and Substernal Goiter - p. 548 103. 82. Invasive Thyroid Cancer - p. 554 104. 83. Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone Monitoring - p. 562 105. 84. Parathyroidectomy for Primary Hyperparathyroidism and Nonlocalizing Hyperparathyroidism - p. 565 106. 85. Parathyroidectomy for Secondary Hyperparathyroidism - p. 571 107. 86. Reoperative Parathyroidectomy - p. 579 108. Section 12. Salivary Glands - p. 582.e1 109. 87. Office-Based Procedures - p. 583 110. 88. Salivary Endoscopy - p. 592 111. 89. Surgical Management of Ranula - p. 596 112. 90. Mass in the Buccal Space - p. 601 113. 91. Excision of the Submandibular Gland - p. 607 114. 92. Superficial Parotidectomy - p. 613 115. 93. Deep Lobe Parotidectomy - p. 618 116. Section 13. Nasal Cavity - p. 624.e1 117. 94. Office-Based Diagnosis of Sinonasal Disorders - p. 625 118. 95. Septoplasty—Classic and Endoscopic - p. 631 119. 96. Nasal Septal Perforation - p. 640 120. 97. Surgery of the Turbinate - p. 647 121. 98. Sphenopalatine Artery Ligation for Epistaxis - p. 654 122. 99. Operative Otolaryngology: Anterior and Posterior Ethmoid Artery Ligation for Epistaxis - p. 661 123. 100. Surgical Management of Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia - p. 668 124. 101. Rhinectomy - p. 674 125. Section 14. Paranasal Sinuses - p. 680.e1 126. 102. Balloon Sinus Dilation - p. 681 127. 103. Antral Lavage; Endoscopic Middle Meatal Antrostomy/Antrochoanal Polyp - p. 686 128. 104. Anterior Antrostomy: The Caldwell-Luc Operation - p. 694 129. 105. Oroantral Fistulas - p. 700 130. 106. Medial Maxillectomy - p. 705 131. 107. Complete Maxillectomy - p. 711 132. 108. Endoscopic Ethmoidectomy - p. 718 133. 109. External Ethmoidectomy - p. 725 134. 110. Endoscopic Sphenoidotomy - p. 729 135. 111. Trephination of the Frontal Sinus - p. 734 136. 112. Endoscopic Approach to the Frontal Sinus - p. 738 137. 113. Draf III, Endoscopic Modified Lothrop - p. 744 138. 114. Osteoplastic Obliteration of the Frontal Sinus - p. 752 139. 115. Frontal Sinus Cranialization - p. 760 140. Section 15. Cranial Base - p. 766.e1 141. 116. Endoscopic Management of Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks - p. 767 142. 117. Endonasal Approach to the Sella and Parasellar Areas - p. 774 143. 118. Transcranial and Endonasal Approaches to the Anterior Cranial Base - p. 782 144. 119. Endoscopic Endonasal Transpterygoid Approaches to the Middle Cranial Fossa - p. 791 145. 120. Endoscopic Petrosal Approaches - p. 802 146. 121. Surgical Approaches to the Infratemporal Fossa - p. 809 147. 122. Juvenile Angiofibroma - p. 820 148. 123. Transnasal and Transoral Approaches to the Cervical Spine - p. 826 149. 124. Reconstruction After Skull Base Surgery - p. 831 150. Section 16. Otology: External Ear - p. 838.e1 151. 125. Office-Based Procedures in Otology - p. 839 152. 126. Foreign Bodies of the External Auditory Canal - p. 847 153. 127. Osteomas and Exostoses of the External Auditory Canal - p. 852 154. 128. Keratosis Obturans and Canal Cholesteatoma - p. 860 155. Section 17. Otology: Middle Ear and Mastoid - p. 866.e1 156. 129. Otitis Media, Myringotomy, Tympanostomy Tube, and Balloon Dilation - p. 867 157. 130. Intracranial Complications of Otitis Media - p. 874 158. 131. Myringoplasty and Tympanoplasty - p. 880 159. 132. Ossicular Chain Reconstruction - p. 890 160. 133. Otosclerosis - p. 901 161. 134. Mastoid Surgery - p. 912 162. 135. Bone-Anchored Hearing Devices - p. 919 163. 136. Implantable Middle Ear Devices - p. 927 164. 137. Cochlear Implantation in Adults - p. 938 165. Section 18. Otology: Temporal Bone - p. 942.e1 166. 138. Facial Nerve Decompression - p. 943 167. 139. Tumors of the Facial Nerve - p. 952 168. 140. Acoustic Neuroma - p. 960 169. 141. Resection of the Temporal Bone - p. 967 170. 142. Glomus Tumors - p. 974 171. 143. Cholesterol Granulomas and Congenital Epidermoid Tumors of the Temporal Bone - p. 982 172. 144. Cerebrospinal Fluid, Otorrhea and Encephalocele - p. 994 173. 145. Temporal Bone Trauma - p. 1001 174. 146. Surgery for Vertigo - p. 1007 175. 147. Superior Semicircular Canal Dehiscence - p. 1015 176. 148. Stereotactic Radiosurgery - p. 1021 177. Section 19. Orbit - p. 1026.e1 178. 149. Dacryocystorhinostomy - p. 1027 179. 150. Optic Nerve Decompression - p. 1033 180. 151. Orbital Decompression - p. 1038 181. 152. Orbital Abscess - p. 1044 182. 153. Lateral Canthotomy - p. 1050 183. 154. Orbital Exenteration - p. 1054 184. Section 20. Cosmetic and Facial Plastic Surgery - p. 1060.e1 185. 155. Rhinoplasty and Surgery of the Nasal Valve - p. 1061 186. 156. Blepharoplasty - p. 1069 187. 157. Brow Lift - p. 1078 188. 158. Face lift - p. 1086 189. 159. Facial Resurfacing: Peels and Lasers - p. 1095 190. 160. Cosmetic Botox and Fillers - p. 1102 191. 161. Management of Skin Cancer of the Head and Neck - p. 1112 192. Section 21. Reconstructive Surgery - p. 1124.e1 193. 162. Microvascular Reconstruction of the Head and Neck - p. 1125 194. 163. Nasal Reconstruction - p. 1134 195. 164. Scalp Reconstruction: Role of Tissue Expansion and Flap Reconstruction - p. 1149 196. 165. Paramedian Forehead Flaps - p. 1159 197. 166. Pericranial Scalp Flap - p. 1164 198. 167. Temporoparietal Fascial Flap - p. 1171 199. 168. Temporalis Muscle Transposition - p. 1175 200. 169. Deltopectoral Flap - p. 1180 201. 170. Pectoralis Major Musculocutaneous Flaps in Head and Neck Surgery - p. 1186 202. 171. Cervicofacial Transposition Flaps - p. 1191 203. 172. Trapezius and Latissimus Dorsi Regional Flaps - p. 1199 204. 173. Skin Grafting - p. 1207 205. 174. Autologous Fascial Grafts and Acellular Allografts - p. 1214 206. 175. Split Calvarial Graft - p. 1221 207. 176. Rib Graft - p. 1227 208. 177. Cranioplasty - p. 1232 209. 178. Nerve Graft Techniques - p. 1240 210. 179. Eyelid Reanimation in Patients With Facial Paralysis - p. 1247 211. 180. Facial Reanimation - p. 1255 212. Section 22. Facial Skeleton - p. 1266.e1 213. 181. Marginal Mandibulectomy - p. 1267 214. 182. Segmental Mandibulectomy - p. 1273 215. 183. Mandibular Osteotomy Approaches - p. 1280 216. 184. Nasal Fracture - p. 1287 217. 185. Fractures of the Mandible - p. 1292 218. 186. Fractures of the Cranio-Orbital and Midfacial Skeleton - p. 1299 219. 187. Fractures of the Orbit - p. 1309 220. 188. Osseointegrated Implants - p. 1315 221. Section 23. Pediatrics—Nasal Cavity - p. 1324.e1 222. 189. Choanal Atresia/Pyriform Aperture Stenosis - p. 1325 223. 190. Midline Nasal Masses - p. 1332 224. Section 24. Pediatrics—Airway - p. 1340.e1 225. 191. Adenoidectomy - p. 1341 226. 192. Tonsillectomy - p. 1347 227. 193. Laryngomalacia - p. 1356 228. 194. Subglottic Stenosis - p. 1362 229. 195. Surgery for Aspiration: Laryngeal Cleft Repair and Laryngotracheal Separation - p. 1372 230. 196. Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis - p. 1381 231. 197. Exit Procedure - p. 1387 232. Section 25. Pediatrics—Trachea and Mediastinum - p. 1392.e1 233. 198. Tracheoscopy, Bronchoscopy, and Airway Foreign Bodies - p. 1393 234. 199. Management of Tracheal Stenosis - p. 1401 235. Section 26. Pediatrics-Neck - p. 1408.e1 236. 200. Thyroglossal Duct Cyst - p. 1409 237. 201. Branchial Cleft Cysts and Sinuses - p. 1415 238. Section 27. Pediatrics-Facial Skeleton - p. 1422.e1 239. 202. Mandibular Distraction - p. 1423 240. Section 28. Pediatrics-Otology Middle Ear and Mastoid - p. 1428.e1 241. 203. Otitis Media, Myringotomy, Tympanostomy Tube, and Balloon Dilation in the Pediatric Population - p. 1429 242. 204. Congenital Malformations of the Middle Ear - p. 1440 243. 205. Pediatric Cochlear Implantation - p. 1449 244. Section 29. Pediatrics-Cosmetic and Plastic Surgery - p. 1458.e1 245. 206. Cleft Palate and Velopharyngeal Dysfunction - p. 1459 246. 207. Microtia - p. 1468 247. 208. Congenital and Acquired Atresia and Stenosis of the External Auditory Canal - p. 1476 248. 209. Otoplasty - p. 1482 249. Index - p. I-1