Pocket Companion to Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology
1. Unit I. Introduction to Physiology: The Cell and General Physiology - p. 1 2. Chapter 1. Functional Organization of the Human Body and Control of the “Internal Environment” - p. 3 3. Chapter 2. The Cell and Its Functions - p. 10 4. Chapter 3. Genetic Control of Protein Synthesis, Cell Function, and Cell Reproduction - p. 21 5. Unit II. Membrane Physiology, Nerve, and Muscle - p. 31 6. Chapter 4. Transport of Substances Through Cell Membranes - p. 33 7. Chapter 5. Membrane Potentials and Action Potentials - p. 40 8. Chapter 6. Contraction of Skeletal Muscle - p. 47 9. Chapter 7. Excitation of Skeletal Muscle: Neuromuscular Transmission and Excitation-Contraction Coupling - p. 55 10. Chapter 8. Excitation and Contraction of Smooth Muscle - p. 60 11. Unit III. The Heart - p. 67 12. Chapter 9. Cardiac Muscle; The Heart as a Pump and Function of the Heart Valves - p. 69 13. Chapter 10. Rhythmical Excitation of the Heart - p. 77 14. Chapter 11. Fundamentals of Electrocardiography - p. 82 15. Chapter 12. Electrocardiographic Interpretation of Cardiac Muscle and Coronary Blood Flow Abnormalities: Vectorial Analysis - p. 85 16. Chapter 13. Cardiac Arrhythmias and Their Electrocardiographic Interpretation - p. 90 17. Unit IV. The Circulation - p. 95 18. Chapter 14. Overview of the Circulation: Pressure, Flow, and Resistance - p. 97 19. Chapter 15. Vascular Distensibility and Functions of the Arterial and Venous Systems - p. 104 20. Chapter 16. The Microcirculation and Lymphatic System: Capillary Fluid Exchange, Interstitial Fluid, and Lymph Flow - p. 111 21. Chapter 17. Local and Humoral Control of Tissue Blood Flow - p. 121 22. Chapter 18. Nervous Regulation of the Circulation and Rapid Control of Arterial Pressure - p. 131 23. Chapter 19. Role of the Kidneys in Long-Term Control of Arterial Pressure and in Hypertension: The Integrated System for Arterial Pressure Regulation - p. 140 24. Chapter 20. Cardiac Output, Venous Return, and Their Regulation - p. 153 25. Chapter 21. Muscle Blood Flow and Cardiac Output During Exercise; the Coronary Circulation and Ischemic Heart Disease - p. 160 26. Chapter 22. Heart Failure - p. 168 27. Chapter 23. Heart Valves and Heart Sounds; Valvular and Congenital Heart Defects - p. 175 28. Chapter 24. Circulatory Shock and Its Treatment - p. 181 29. Unit V. The Body Fluids and Kidneys - p. 189 30. Chapter 25. Regulation of Body Fluid Compartments: Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids; Edema - p. 191 31. Chapter 26. The Urinary System: Functional Anatomy and Urine Formation By the Kidneys - p. 201 32. Chapter 27. Glomerular Filtration, Renal Blood Flow, and Their Control - p. 207 33. Chapter 28. Renal Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion - p. 214 34. Chapter 29. Urine Concentration and Dilution; Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Osmolarity and Sodium Concentration - p. 227 35. Chapter 30. Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Phosphate, and Magnesium; Integration of Renal Mechanisms for Control of Blood Volume and Extracellular Fluid Volume - p. 236 36. Chapter 31. Acid-Base Regulation - p. 249 37. Chapter 32. Diuretics and Kidney Diseases - p. 261 38. Unit VI. Blood Cells, Immunity, and Blood Coagulation - p. 269 39. Chapter 33. Red Blood Cells, Anemia, and Polycythemia - p. 271 40. Chapter 34. Resistance of the Body to Infection: I. Leukocytes, Granulocytes, the Monocyte-Macrophage System, and Inflammation - p. 277 41. Chapter 35. Resistance of the Body to Infection: II. Immunity and Allergy - p. 284 42. Chapter 36. Blood Types, Transfusion, and Tissue and Organ Transplantation - p. 293 43. Chapter 37. Hemostasis and Blood Coagulation - p. 297 44. Unit VII. Respiration - p. 305 45. Chapter 38. Pulmonary Ventilation - p. 307 46. Chapter 39. Pulmonary Circulation, Pulmonary Edema, and Pleural Fluid - p. 314 47. Chapter 40. Principles of Gas Exchange; Diffusion of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Through Respiratory Membranes - p. 321 48. Chapter 41. Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide in Blood and Tissue Fluids - p. 329 49. Chapter 42. Regulation of Respiration - p. 335 50. Chapter 43. Respiratory Insufficiency—Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Oxygen Therapy - p. 340 51. Unit VIII. Aviation, Space, and Deep-Sea Diving Physiology - p. 347 52. Chapter 44. Aviation, High Altitude, and Space Physiology - p. 349 53. Chapter 45. Physiology of Deep-Sea Diving and Other Hyperbaric Conditions - p. 355 54. Unit IX. The Nervous System: A. General Principles and Sensory Physiology - p. 359 55. Chapter 46. Organization of the Nervous System, Basic Functions of Synapses and Neurotransmitters - p. 361 56. Chapter 47. Sensory Receptors and Neuronal Circuits for Processing Information - p. 370 57. Chapter 48. Somatic Sensations: I. General Organization, Tactile and Position Senses - p. 376 58. Chapter 49. Somatic Sensations: II. Pain, Headache, and Thermal Sensations - p. 384 59. Unit X. The Nervous System: B. The Special Senses - p. 393 60. Chapter 50. The Eye: I. Optics of Vision - p. 395 61. Chapter 51. The Eye: II. Receptor and Neural Function of the Retina - p. 401 62. Chapter 52. The Eye: III. Central Neurophysiology of Vision - p. 410 63. Chapter 53. The Sense of Hearing - p. 417 64. Chapter 54. The Chemical Senses—Taste and Smell - p. 424 65. Unit XI. The Nervous System: C. Motor and Integrative Neurophysiology - p. 429 66. Chapter 55. Spinal Cord Motor Functions; The Cord Reflexes - p. 432 67. Chapter 56. Cortical and Brain Stem Control of Motor Function - p. 438 68. Chapter 57. Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia Contributions to Overall Motor Control - p. 448 69. Chapter 58. Cerebral Cortex, Intellectual Functions of the Brain, Learning, and Memory - p. 460 70. Chapter 59. The Limbic System and the Hypothalamus—Behavioral and Motivational Mechanisms of the Brain - p. 468 71. Chapter 60. States of Brain Activity—Sleep, Brain Waves, Epilepsy, Psychoses, and Dementia - p. 476 72. Chapter 61. The Autonomic Nervous System and the Adrenal Medulla - p. 482 73. Chapter 62. Cerebral Blood Flow, Cerebrospinal Fluid, and Brain Metabolism - p. 493 74. Unit XII. Gastrointestinal Physiology - p. 501 75. Chapter 63. General Principles of Gastrointestinal Function—Motility, Nervous and Hormonal Control, Blood Circulation, and Microbiota - p. 503 76. Chapter 64. Propulsion and Mixing of Food in the Alimentary Tract - p. 511 77. Chapter 65. Secretory Functions of the Alimentary Tract - p. 516 78. Chapter 66. Digestion and Absorption in the Gastrointestinal Tract - p. 525 79. Chapter 67. Physiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders - p. 533 80. Unit XIII. Metabolism and Temperature Regulation - p. 539 81. Chapter 68. Metabolism of Carbohydrates and Formation of Adenosine Triphosphate - p. 541 82. Chapter 69. Lipid Metabolism - p. 548 83. Chapter 70. Protein Metabolism - p. 557 84. Chapter 71. The Liver - p. 561 85. Chapter 72. Dietary Balances; Regulation of Feeding; Obesity and Starvation; Vitamins and Minerals - p. 566 86. Chapter 73. Energetics and Metabolic Rate - p. 578 87. Chapter 74. Body Temperature Regulation and Fever - p. 582 88. Unit XIV. Endocrinology and Reproduction - p. 589 89. Chapter 75. Introduction to Endocrinology - p. 591 90. Chapter 76. Pituitary Hormones and Their Control By the Hypothalamus - p. 598 91. Chapter 77. Thyroid Metabolic Hormones - p. 608 92. Chapter 78. Adrenocortical Hormones - p. 617 93. Chapter 79. Insulin, Glucagon, and Diabetes Mellitus - p. 627 94. Chapter 80. Parathyroid Hormone, Calcitonin, Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism, Vitamin D, Bone, and Teeth - p. 637 95. Chapter 81. Reproductive and Hormonal Functions of the Male (and Function of the Pineal Gland) - p. 646 96. Chapter 82. Female Physiology Before Pregnancy and Female Hormones - p. 653 97. Chapter 83. Pregnancy and Lactation - p. 662 98. Chapter 84. Fetal and Neonatal Physiology - p. 670 99. Unit XV. Sports Physiology - p. 675 100. Chapter 85. Sports Physiology - p. 677 101. Index - p. 685 102. IBC - p. 750
Pocket Companion to Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology
1. Unit I. Introduction to Physiology: The Cell and General Physiology - p. 1 2. Chapter 1. Functional Organization of the Human Body and Control of the “Internal Environment” - p. 3 3. Chapter 2. The Cell and Its Functions - p. 10 4. Chapter 3. Genetic Control of Protein Synthesis, Cell Function, and Cell Reproduction - p. 21 5. Unit II. Membrane Physiology, Nerve, and Muscle - p. 31 6. Chapter 4. Transport of Substances Through Cell Membranes - p. 33 7. Chapter 5. Membrane Potentials and Action Potentials - p. 40 8. Chapter 6. Contraction of Skeletal Muscle - p. 47 9. Chapter 7. Excitation of Skeletal Muscle: Neuromuscular Transmission and Excitation-Contraction Coupling - p. 55 10. Chapter 8. Excitation and Contraction of Smooth Muscle - p. 60 11. Unit III. The Heart - p. 67 12. Chapter 9. Cardiac Muscle; The Heart as a Pump and Function of the Heart Valves - p. 69 13. Chapter 10. Rhythmical Excitation of the Heart - p. 77 14. Chapter 11. Fundamentals of Electrocardiography - p. 82 15. Chapter 12. Electrocardiographic Interpretation of Cardiac Muscle and Coronary Blood Flow Abnormalities: Vectorial Analysis - p. 85 16. Chapter 13. Cardiac Arrhythmias and Their Electrocardiographic Interpretation - p. 90 17. Unit IV. The Circulation - p. 95 18. Chapter 14. Overview of the Circulation: Pressure, Flow, and Resistance - p. 97 19. Chapter 15. Vascular Distensibility and Functions of the Arterial and Venous Systems - p. 104 20. Chapter 16. The Microcirculation and Lymphatic System: Capillary Fluid Exchange, Interstitial Fluid, and Lymph Flow - p. 111 21. Chapter 17. Local and Humoral Control of Tissue Blood Flow - p. 121 22. Chapter 18. Nervous Regulation of the Circulation and Rapid Control of Arterial Pressure - p. 131 23. Chapter 19. Role of the Kidneys in Long-Term Control of Arterial Pressure and in Hypertension: The Integrated System for Arterial Pressure Regulation - p. 140 24. Chapter 20. Cardiac Output, Venous Return, and Their Regulation - p. 153 25. Chapter 21. Muscle Blood Flow and Cardiac Output During Exercise; the Coronary Circulation and Ischemic Heart Disease - p. 160 26. Chapter 22. Heart Failure - p. 168 27. Chapter 23. Heart Valves and Heart Sounds; Valvular and Congenital Heart Defects - p. 175 28. Chapter 24. Circulatory Shock and Its Treatment - p. 181 29. Unit V. The Body Fluids and Kidneys - p. 189 30. Chapter 25. Regulation of Body Fluid Compartments: Extracellular and Intracellular Fluids; Edema - p. 191 31. Chapter 26. The Urinary System: Functional Anatomy and Urine Formation By the Kidneys - p. 201 32. Chapter 27. Glomerular Filtration, Renal Blood Flow, and Their Control - p. 207 33. Chapter 28. Renal Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion - p. 214 34. Chapter 29. Urine Concentration and Dilution; Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Osmolarity and Sodium Concentration - p. 227 35. Chapter 30. Renal Regulation of Potassium, Calcium, Phosphate, and Magnesium; Integration of Renal Mechanisms for Control of Blood Volume and Extracellular Fluid Volume - p. 236 36. Chapter 31. Acid-Base Regulation - p. 249 37. Chapter 32. Diuretics and Kidney Diseases - p. 261 38. Unit VI. Blood Cells, Immunity, and Blood Coagulation - p. 269 39. Chapter 33. Red Blood Cells, Anemia, and Polycythemia - p. 271 40. Chapter 34. Resistance of the Body to Infection: I. Leukocytes, Granulocytes, the Monocyte-Macrophage System, and Inflammation - p. 277 41. Chapter 35. Resistance of the Body to Infection: II. Immunity and Allergy - p. 284 42. Chapter 36. Blood Types, Transfusion, and Tissue and Organ Transplantation - p. 293 43. Chapter 37. Hemostasis and Blood Coagulation - p. 297 44. Unit VII. Respiration - p. 305 45. Chapter 38. Pulmonary Ventilation - p. 307 46. Chapter 39. Pulmonary Circulation, Pulmonary Edema, and Pleural Fluid - p. 314 47. Chapter 40. Principles of Gas Exchange; Diffusion of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Through Respiratory Membranes - p. 321 48. Chapter 41. Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide in Blood and Tissue Fluids - p. 329 49. Chapter 42. Regulation of Respiration - p. 335 50. Chapter 43. Respiratory Insufficiency—Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Oxygen Therapy - p. 340 51. Unit VIII. Aviation, Space, and Deep-Sea Diving Physiology - p. 347 52. Chapter 44. Aviation, High Altitude, and Space Physiology - p. 349 53. Chapter 45. Physiology of Deep-Sea Diving and Other Hyperbaric Conditions - p. 355 54. Unit IX. The Nervous System: A. General Principles and Sensory Physiology - p. 359 55. Chapter 46. Organization of the Nervous System, Basic Functions of Synapses and Neurotransmitters - p. 361 56. Chapter 47. Sensory Receptors and Neuronal Circuits for Processing Information - p. 370 57. Chapter 48. Somatic Sensations: I. General Organization, Tactile and Position Senses - p. 376 58. Chapter 49. Somatic Sensations: II. Pain, Headache, and Thermal Sensations - p. 384 59. Unit X. The Nervous System: B. The Special Senses - p. 393 60. Chapter 50. The Eye: I. Optics of Vision - p. 395 61. Chapter 51. The Eye: II. Receptor and Neural Function of the Retina - p. 401 62. Chapter 52. The Eye: III. Central Neurophysiology of Vision - p. 410 63. Chapter 53. The Sense of Hearing - p. 417 64. Chapter 54. The Chemical Senses—Taste and Smell - p. 424 65. Unit XI. The Nervous System: C. Motor and Integrative Neurophysiology - p. 429 66. Chapter 55. Spinal Cord Motor Functions; The Cord Reflexes - p. 432 67. Chapter 56. Cortical and Brain Stem Control of Motor Function - p. 438 68. Chapter 57. Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia Contributions to Overall Motor Control - p. 448 69. Chapter 58. Cerebral Cortex, Intellectual Functions of the Brain, Learning, and Memory - p. 460 70. Chapter 59. The Limbic System and the Hypothalamus—Behavioral and Motivational Mechanisms of the Brain - p. 468 71. Chapter 60. States of Brain Activity—Sleep, Brain Waves, Epilepsy, Psychoses, and Dementia - p. 476 72. Chapter 61. The Autonomic Nervous System and the Adrenal Medulla - p. 482 73. Chapter 62. Cerebral Blood Flow, Cerebrospinal Fluid, and Brain Metabolism - p. 493 74. Unit XII. Gastrointestinal Physiology - p. 501 75. Chapter 63. General Principles of Gastrointestinal Function—Motility, Nervous and Hormonal Control, Blood Circulation, and Microbiota - p. 503 76. Chapter 64. Propulsion and Mixing of Food in the Alimentary Tract - p. 511 77. Chapter 65. Secretory Functions of the Alimentary Tract - p. 516 78. Chapter 66. Digestion and Absorption in the Gastrointestinal Tract - p. 525 79. Chapter 67. Physiology of Gastrointestinal Disorders - p. 533 80. Unit XIII. Metabolism and Temperature Regulation - p. 539 81. Chapter 68. Metabolism of Carbohydrates and Formation of Adenosine Triphosphate - p. 541 82. Chapter 69. Lipid Metabolism - p. 548 83. Chapter 70. Protein Metabolism - p. 557 84. Chapter 71. The Liver - p. 561 85. Chapter 72. Dietary Balances; Regulation of Feeding; Obesity and Starvation; Vitamins and Minerals - p. 566 86. Chapter 73. Energetics and Metabolic Rate - p. 578 87. Chapter 74. Body Temperature Regulation and Fever - p. 582 88. Unit XIV. Endocrinology and Reproduction - p. 589 89. Chapter 75. Introduction to Endocrinology - p. 591 90. Chapter 76. Pituitary Hormones and Their Control By the Hypothalamus - p. 598 91. Chapter 77. Thyroid Metabolic Hormones - p. 608 92. Chapter 78. Adrenocortical Hormones - p. 617 93. Chapter 79. Insulin, Glucagon, and Diabetes Mellitus - p. 627 94. Chapter 80. Parathyroid Hormone, Calcitonin, Calcium and Phosphate Metabolism, Vitamin D, Bone, and Teeth - p. 637 95. Chapter 81. Reproductive and Hormonal Functions of the Male (and Function of the Pineal Gland) - p. 646 96. Chapter 82. Female Physiology Before Pregnancy and Female Hormones - p. 653 97. Chapter 83. Pregnancy and Lactation - p. 662 98. Chapter 84. Fetal and Neonatal Physiology - p. 670 99. Unit XV. Sports Physiology - p. 675 100. Chapter 85. Sports Physiology - p. 677 101. Index - p. 685 102. IBC - p. 750
