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Scallops: Biology, Ecology, Aquaculture and Fisheries, Third Edition, continues its history as the definitive resource on scallops, covering all facets of scallop biology, including anatomy, taxonomy, physiology, ecology, larval biology, and neurobiology.

More than thirty extensive chapters explore both fisheries and aquaculture for all species of scallops in all countries where they are fished or cultured.

This treatise has been updated to include the most recent advances in research and the newest developments within the industry. As aquaculture remains one of the fastest-growing animal food-producing sectors, this reference becomes even more vital. It has all the available information on scallops needed to equip researchers to deal with the unique global issues in the field.

  • Offers 30 detailed chapters on the development and ecology of scallops
  • Provides chapters on various cultures of scallops in China, Japan, Scandinavia, Europe, Eastern North America, and Western North America
  • Includes details of scallop reproduction, nervous system, and behavior, genetics, diseases, parasites, and much more
  • Completely updated edition with valuable information on one of the most widely distributed shellfish in the world

1. Introduction - p. 31 2. Early Life History Characteristics of Scallops - p. 31 3. Larval Development - p. 40 4. Comparative Anatomy - p. 57 5. Functional Morphology - p. 58 6. Physiology and Effects of Environmental Variables - p. 60 7. Behaviour and Larval Distribution - p. 62 8. Rearing Methods - p. 70 9. Future Directions - p. 72 10. Acknowledgements - p. 73 11. References - p. 73 12. Chapter 3. Scallop Structure and Function - p. 85 13. Abstract - p. 85 14. Introduction - p. 85 15. An Overview of the Scallop Body - p. 85 16. The Mantle and Its Derivatives - p. 87 17. Pallial Organs and Particle Processing - p. 91 18. Digestive System and Digestion - p. 104 19. Cardio-vascular System - p. 111 20. Excretory System - p. 119 21. Reproductive System - p. 123 22. Nervous and Sensory Systems - p. 135 23. Foot–Byssal Complex - p. 147 24. Acknowledgements - p. 150 25. References - p. 150 26. Chapter 4. Scallop Adductor Muscles: Structure and Function - p. 161 27. Abstract - p. 161 28. Introduction - p. 161 29. Structure of the Striated Adductor Muscle - p. 162 30. Structure of the Smooth Adductor Muscle - p. 171 31. Myosin - p. 177 32. Function of the Striated Adductor - p. 187 33. Function of the Smooth Adductor - p. 200 34. Achievements and Coda - p. 206 35. Acknowledgements - p. 207 36. References - p. 207 37. Chapter 5. Neurobiology and Behaviour of the Scallop - p. 219 38. Chapter 6. Reproductive Physiology - p. 253 39. Summary - p. 253 40. Introduction - p. 253 41. Gametogenic Cycles - p. 254 42. Regulation of Gametogenic Cycles - p. 268 43. Energy Metabolism - p. 279 44. Applications to Aquaculture - p. 287 45. Summary - p. 290 46. Acknowledgements - p. 292 47. References - p. 292 48. Chapter 7. Physiology: Energy Acquisition and Utilisation - p. 301 49. Abstract - p. 301 50. Introduction - p. 301 51. Energy Acquisition - p. 301 52. Energy Utilisation: Metabolic Expenditure - p. 327 53. Energy Utilisation - p. 337 54. References - p. 342 55. Further Reading - p. 342 56. Chapter 8. Nutrition in Pectinids - p. 355 57. Chapter 9. Scallop Genetics and Genomics - p. 371 58. Abstract - p. 371 59. Introduction - p. 371 60. Cytogenetics - p. 371 61. Ploidy Manipulation - p. 373 62. Molecular Markers of Genetic Variation - p. 376 63. Applications - p. 380 64. Population Genetics - p. 387 65. Scallop Genomics - p. 397 66. Additional Areas of Genetic Research - p. 405 67. Future Directions and Conclusions - p. 412 68. References - p. 412 69. Chapter 10. Diseases and Parasites of Scallops - p. 425 70. Chapter 11. Scallop Ecology: Distributions and Behaviour - p. 469 71. Abstract - p. 469 72. Introduction - p. 469 73. Geographical Distribution - p. 470 74. Local Distribution - p. 482 75. Scallop Behaviour – Aspects Affecting Distribution - p. 496 76. Further Study - p. 512 77. Acknowledgements - p. 513 78. References - p. 513 79. Chapter 12. Swimming in Scallops - p. 535 80. Chapter 13. Scallops and Marine Contaminants - p. 567 81. Chapter 14. Quantifying and Managing the Ecosystem Effects of Scallop Dredge Fisheries - p. 585 82. Chapter 15. Dynamics, Assessment, and Management of Exploited Natural Scallop Populations - p. 611 83. Abstract - p. 611 84. Introduction - p. 611 85. Population Structure and Dynamics - p. 613 86. Assessment of Abundance and its Spatial Distribution - p. 632 87. The Fishing and Depletion Processes - p. 640 88. Overfishing and Ecological Effects of Fishing - p. 654 89. Management - p. 661 90. Acknowledgements - p. 676 91. References - p. 677 92. Chapter 16. Scallops of the West Coast of North America - p. 697 93. Chapter 17. Fisheries Sea Scallop, Placopecten magellanicus - p. 719 94. Chapter 18. Scallop Aquaculture and Fisheries in Eastern North America - p. 737 95. Chapter 19. The European Scallop Fisheries for Pecten maximus, Aequipecten opercularis, Chlamys islandica, and Mimachlamys varia - p. 781 96. Abstract - p. 781 97. Introduction - p. 781 98. Biology and Ecology - p. 782 99. Fisheries - p. 801 100. The Future - p. 838 101. Acknowledgements - p. 841 102. References - p. 841 103. Chapter 20. European Aquaculture - p. 859 104. Chapter 21. Scallop Fisheries and Aquaculture in Japan - p. 891 105. Chapter 22. Scallops and Scallop Aquaculture in China - p. 937 106. Chapter 23. Scallops of Northwestern Pacific Russian Federation - p. 953 107. Chapter 24. Aquaculture of the Scallop Nodipecten nodosus in Brazil - p. 999 108. Chapter 25. Scallops Biology, Fisheries, and Management in Argentina - p. 1019 109. Chapter 26. Scallop Fishery and Aquaculture in Chile: A History of Developments and Declines - p. 1047 110. Chapter 27. Scallop Aquaculture and Fisheries in Venezuela - p. 1073 111. Chapter 28. Scallop Fishery and Culture in Peru - p. 1089 112. Chapter 29. Scallop Fisheries and Aquaculture in Mexico - p. 1111 113. Chapter 30. Scallop Fisheries, Mariculture, and Enhancement in Australasia - p. 1127 114. General Index - p. 1166 115. Species Index - p. 1166

Descripcion
Descripción

Scallops: Biology, Ecology, Aquaculture and Fisheries, Third Edition, continues its history as the definitive resource on scallops, covering all facets of scallop biology, including anatomy, taxonomy, physiology, ecology, larval biology, and neurobiology.

More than thirty extensive chapters explore both fisheries and aquaculture for all species of scallops in all countries where they are fished or cultured.

This treatise has been updated to include the most recent advances in research and the newest developments within the industry. As aquaculture remains one of the fastest-growing animal food-producing sectors, this reference becomes even more vital. It has all the available information on scallops needed to equip researchers to deal with the unique global issues in the field.

  • Offers 30 detailed chapters on the development and ecology of scallops
  • Provides chapters on various cultures of scallops in China, Japan, Scandinavia, Europe, Eastern North America, and Western North America
  • Includes details of scallop reproduction, nervous system, and behavior, genetics, diseases, parasites, and much more
  • Completely updated edition with valuable information on one of the most widely distributed shellfish in the world

1. Introduction - p. 31 2. Early Life History Characteristics of Scallops - p. 31 3. Larval Development - p. 40 4. Comparative Anatomy - p. 57 5. Functional Morphology - p. 58 6. Physiology and Effects of Environmental Variables - p. 60 7. Behaviour and Larval Distribution - p. 62 8. Rearing Methods - p. 70 9. Future Directions - p. 72 10. Acknowledgements - p. 73 11. References - p. 73 12. Chapter 3. Scallop Structure and Function - p. 85 13. Abstract - p. 85 14. Introduction - p. 85 15. An Overview of the Scallop Body - p. 85 16. The Mantle and Its Derivatives - p. 87 17. Pallial Organs and Particle Processing - p. 91 18. Digestive System and Digestion - p. 104 19. Cardio-vascular System - p. 111 20. Excretory System - p. 119 21. Reproductive System - p. 123 22. Nervous and Sensory Systems - p. 135 23. Foot–Byssal Complex - p. 147 24. Acknowledgements - p. 150 25. References - p. 150 26. Chapter 4. Scallop Adductor Muscles: Structure and Function - p. 161 27. Abstract - p. 161 28. Introduction - p. 161 29. Structure of the Striated Adductor Muscle - p. 162 30. Structure of the Smooth Adductor Muscle - p. 171 31. Myosin - p. 177 32. Function of the Striated Adductor - p. 187 33. Function of the Smooth Adductor - p. 200 34. Achievements and Coda - p. 206 35. Acknowledgements - p. 207 36. References - p. 207 37. Chapter 5. Neurobiology and Behaviour of the Scallop - p. 219 38. Chapter 6. Reproductive Physiology - p. 253 39. Summary - p. 253 40. Introduction - p. 253 41. Gametogenic Cycles - p. 254 42. Regulation of Gametogenic Cycles - p. 268 43. Energy Metabolism - p. 279 44. Applications to Aquaculture - p. 287 45. Summary - p. 290 46. Acknowledgements - p. 292 47. References - p. 292 48. Chapter 7. Physiology: Energy Acquisition and Utilisation - p. 301 49. Abstract - p. 301 50. Introduction - p. 301 51. Energy Acquisition - p. 301 52. Energy Utilisation: Metabolic Expenditure - p. 327 53. Energy Utilisation - p. 337 54. References - p. 342 55. Further Reading - p. 342 56. Chapter 8. Nutrition in Pectinids - p. 355 57. Chapter 9. Scallop Genetics and Genomics - p. 371 58. Abstract - p. 371 59. Introduction - p. 371 60. Cytogenetics - p. 371 61. Ploidy Manipulation - p. 373 62. Molecular Markers of Genetic Variation - p. 376 63. Applications - p. 380 64. Population Genetics - p. 387 65. Scallop Genomics - p. 397 66. Additional Areas of Genetic Research - p. 405 67. Future Directions and Conclusions - p. 412 68. References - p. 412 69. Chapter 10. Diseases and Parasites of Scallops - p. 425 70. Chapter 11. Scallop Ecology: Distributions and Behaviour - p. 469 71. Abstract - p. 469 72. Introduction - p. 469 73. Geographical Distribution - p. 470 74. Local Distribution - p. 482 75. Scallop Behaviour – Aspects Affecting Distribution - p. 496 76. Further Study - p. 512 77. Acknowledgements - p. 513 78. References - p. 513 79. Chapter 12. Swimming in Scallops - p. 535 80. Chapter 13. Scallops and Marine Contaminants - p. 567 81. Chapter 14. Quantifying and Managing the Ecosystem Effects of Scallop Dredge Fisheries - p. 585 82. Chapter 15. Dynamics, Assessment, and Management of Exploited Natural Scallop Populations - p. 611 83. Abstract - p. 611 84. Introduction - p. 611 85. Population Structure and Dynamics - p. 613 86. Assessment of Abundance and its Spatial Distribution - p. 632 87. The Fishing and Depletion Processes - p. 640 88. Overfishing and Ecological Effects of Fishing - p. 654 89. Management - p. 661 90. Acknowledgements - p. 676 91. References - p. 677 92. Chapter 16. Scallops of the West Coast of North America - p. 697 93. Chapter 17. Fisheries Sea Scallop, Placopecten magellanicus - p. 719 94. Chapter 18. Scallop Aquaculture and Fisheries in Eastern North America - p. 737 95. Chapter 19. The European Scallop Fisheries for Pecten maximus, Aequipecten opercularis, Chlamys islandica, and Mimachlamys varia - p. 781 96. Abstract - p. 781 97. Introduction - p. 781 98. Biology and Ecology - p. 782 99. Fisheries - p. 801 100. The Future - p. 838 101. Acknowledgements - p. 841 102. References - p. 841 103. Chapter 20. European Aquaculture - p. 859 104. Chapter 21. Scallop Fisheries and Aquaculture in Japan - p. 891 105. Chapter 22. Scallops and Scallop Aquaculture in China - p. 937 106. Chapter 23. Scallops of Northwestern Pacific Russian Federation - p. 953 107. Chapter 24. Aquaculture of the Scallop Nodipecten nodosus in Brazil - p. 999 108. Chapter 25. Scallops Biology, Fisheries, and Management in Argentina - p. 1019 109. Chapter 26. Scallop Fishery and Aquaculture in Chile: A History of Developments and Declines - p. 1047 110. Chapter 27. Scallop Aquaculture and Fisheries in Venezuela - p. 1073 111. Chapter 28. Scallop Fishery and Culture in Peru - p. 1089 112. Chapter 29. Scallop Fisheries and Aquaculture in Mexico - p. 1111 113. Chapter 30. Scallop Fisheries, Mariculture, and Enhancement in Australasia - p. 1127 114. General Index - p. 1166 115. Species Index - p. 1166

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