For the first time, international scientific and clinical leaders have collaborated to present this exclusive book which integrates state-of-the art engineering concepts of spine control into clinically relevant approaches for the rehabilitation of low back pain. Spinal Control identifies the scope of the problem around motor control of the spine and pelvis while defining key terminology and methods as well as placing experimental findings into context.
Spinal Control also includes contributions that put forward different sides of critical arguments (e.g. whether or not to focus on training the deep muscles of the trunk) and then bring these arguments together to help both scientists and clinicians better understand the convergences and divergences within this field.
On the one hand, this book seeks to resolve many of the issues that are debated in existing literature, while on the other, its contributing opinion leaders present current best practice on how to study the questions facing the field of spine control, and then go on to outline the key directions for future research.
Spinal Control – the only expert resource which provides a trusted, consensus approach to low back pain rehabilitation for both clinicians and scientists alike!
1. Chapter 1. Introduction: convergence and divergence of opinions on spinal control - p. 8 2. Part 1: Models of the spine - p. 12 3. Chapter 2. Spine systems science: a primer on the systems approach - p. 13 4. Chapter 3. Computational models for trunk trajectory planning and load distribution: a test-bed for studying various clinical adaptation and motor control strategies of low back pain patients - p. 21 5. Chapter 4. Mechanical changes in the spine in back pain - p. 28 6. Part 2: Motor control of the spine - p. 32 7. Chapter 5. Spine function and low back pain: interactions of active and passive structures - p. 33 8. Chapter 6. Adaptation and rehabilitation: from motoneurones to motor cortex and behaviour - p. 46 9. Chapter 7. Opinions on the links between back pain and motor control: the disconnect between clinical practice and research - p. 60 10. Chapter 8. The kinesiopathological model and mechanical low back pain - p. 70 11. Chapter 9. The relationship between control of the spine and low back pain: a clinical researcher’s perspective - p. 78 12. Chapter 10. Existing muscle synergies and low back pain: a case for preventative intervention - p. 89 13. Chapter 11. Trunk muscle control and back pain: chicken, egg, neither or both? - p. 96 14. Part 3: Proprioceptive systems - p. 104 15. Chapter 12. Altered variability in proprioceptive postural strategy in people with recurrent low back pain - p. 105 16. Chapter 13. Proprioceptive contributions from paraspinal muscle spindles to the relationship between control of the trunk and back pain - p. 112 17. Chapter 14. Time-dependent mechanisms that impair muscle protection of the spine - p. 120 18. Part 4: Clinical evidence of control approach - p. 130 19. Chapter 15. Effectiveness of exercise therapy for chronic non-specific low back pain - p. 131 20. Part 5: State-of-the-art reviews - p. 140 21. Chapter 16. How can models of motor control be useful for understanding low back pain? - p. 141 22. Chapter 17. Targeting interventions to patients: development and evaluation - p. 147 23. Chapter 18. Motor control changes and low back pain: cause or effect? - p. 154 24. Chapter 19. What is the relation between proprioception and low back pain? - p. 162 25. Chapter 20. Motor control of the spine and changes in pain: debate about the extrapolation from research observations of motor control strategies to effective treatments for back pain - p. 174 26. Part 6: State-of-the-art approach to clinical rehabilitation of low back and pelvic pain - p. 181 27. Chapter 21. Integrated clinical approach to motor control interventions in low back and pelvic pain - p. 182 28. Introduction - p. 182 29. Key issues in application of exercise interventions for low back and pelvic pain - p. 183 30. Motor control approach to management of low back and pelvic pain - p. 183 31. Conclusion - p. 199 32. References - p. 199 33. Index - p. 203
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For the first time, international scientific and clinical leaders have collaborated to present this exclusive book which integrates state-of-the art engineering concepts of spine control into clinically relevant approaches for the rehabilitation of low back pain. Spinal Control identifies the scope of the problem around motor control of the spine and pelvis while defining key terminology and methods as well as placing experimental findings into context.
Spinal Control also includes contributions that put forward different sides of critical arguments (e.g. whether or not to focus on training the deep muscles of the trunk) and then bring these arguments together to help both scientists and clinicians better understand the convergences and divergences within this field.
On the one hand, this book seeks to resolve many of the issues that are debated in existing literature, while on the other, its contributing opinion leaders present current best practice on how to study the questions facing the field of spine control, and then go on to outline the key directions for future research.
Spinal Control – the only expert resource which provides a trusted, consensus approach to low back pain rehabilitation for both clinicians and scientists alike!
1. Chapter 1. Introduction: convergence and divergence of opinions on spinal control - p. 8 2. Part 1: Models of the spine - p. 12 3. Chapter 2. Spine systems science: a primer on the systems approach - p. 13 4. Chapter 3. Computational models for trunk trajectory planning and load distribution: a test-bed for studying various clinical adaptation and motor control strategies of low back pain patients - p. 21 5. Chapter 4. Mechanical changes in the spine in back pain - p. 28 6. Part 2: Motor control of the spine - p. 32 7. Chapter 5. Spine function and low back pain: interactions of active and passive structures - p. 33 8. Chapter 6. Adaptation and rehabilitation: from motoneurones to motor cortex and behaviour - p. 46 9. Chapter 7. Opinions on the links between back pain and motor control: the disconnect between clinical practice and research - p. 60 10. Chapter 8. The kinesiopathological model and mechanical low back pain - p. 70 11. Chapter 9. The relationship between control of the spine and low back pain: a clinical researcher’s perspective - p. 78 12. Chapter 10. Existing muscle synergies and low back pain: a case for preventative intervention - p. 89 13. Chapter 11. Trunk muscle control and back pain: chicken, egg, neither or both? - p. 96 14. Part 3: Proprioceptive systems - p. 104 15. Chapter 12. Altered variability in proprioceptive postural strategy in people with recurrent low back pain - p. 105 16. Chapter 13. Proprioceptive contributions from paraspinal muscle spindles to the relationship between control of the trunk and back pain - p. 112 17. Chapter 14. Time-dependent mechanisms that impair muscle protection of the spine - p. 120 18. Part 4: Clinical evidence of control approach - p. 130 19. Chapter 15. Effectiveness of exercise therapy for chronic non-specific low back pain - p. 131 20. Part 5: State-of-the-art reviews - p. 140 21. Chapter 16. How can models of motor control be useful for understanding low back pain? - p. 141 22. Chapter 17. Targeting interventions to patients: development and evaluation - p. 147 23. Chapter 18. Motor control changes and low back pain: cause or effect? - p. 154 24. Chapter 19. What is the relation between proprioception and low back pain? - p. 162 25. Chapter 20. Motor control of the spine and changes in pain: debate about the extrapolation from research observations of motor control strategies to effective treatments for back pain - p. 174 26. Part 6: State-of-the-art approach to clinical rehabilitation of low back and pelvic pain - p. 181 27. Chapter 21. Integrated clinical approach to motor control interventions in low back and pelvic pain - p. 182 28. Introduction - p. 182 29. Key issues in application of exercise interventions for low back and pelvic pain - p. 183 30. Motor control approach to management of low back and pelvic pain - p. 183 31. Conclusion - p. 199 32. References - p. 199 33. Index - p. 203
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