The Utilization of Slag in Civil Infrastructure Construction strives to integrate the theory, research, and practice of slag utilization, including the production and processing of slags. The topics covered include: production and smelting processes for metals; chemical and physical properties of slags; pretreatment and post-treatment technology to enhance slag properties; potential environmental impact; mechanisms of potential expansion; special testing methods and characteristics; slag processing for aggregate and cementitious applications; suitability of slags for use in specific applications; overall properties of materials containing slags; and commercialization and economics. The focus of the book is on slag utilization technology, with a review of the basic properties and an exploration of how its use in the end product will be technically sound, environment-friendly, and economic.
1. 1: Introduction - p. xxviii 2. 2: Ferrous metal production and ferrous slags - p. 7 3. 3: Nonferrous metal extraction and nonferrous slags - p. 33 4. 4: Nonmetallurgical slags - p. 61 5. 5: Slag processing - p. 85 6. 6: Philosophy of utilization of slag in civil infrastructure construction - p. 113 7. 7: Environmental aspects of slag utilization - p. 129 8. 8: Unbound slag aggregate use in construction - p. 153 9. 9: Usability criteria for slag use as a granular material - p. 184 10. 10: Slag use in asphalt paving - p. 199 11. 11: Slag use as an aggregate in concrete and cement-based materials - p. 238 12. 12: Usability criteria for slag use in rigid matrices - p. 274 13. 13: Slag use in cement manufacture and cementitious applications - p. 304 14. 14: Case studies on slag utilization - p. 337 15. 15: Comprehensive utilization of slag as system engineering: Challenges and opportunities - p. 370 16. Appendix 1: Procedures to determine disruption ratio of expansive slag - p. 390 17. Appendix 2: Procedures to determine metallic iron content in steel slag - p. 393 18. Appendix 3: Procedures to determine free calcium oxide content in steel slag - p. 393 19. Appendix 4: Procedures to determine free magnesium oxide - p. 399 20. Appendix 5: Nickel slag sampling protocol - p. 402 21. Index - p. 405
The Utilization of Slag in Civil Infrastructure Construction strives to integrate the theory, research, and practice of slag utilization, including the production and processing of slags. The topics covered include: production and smelting processes for metals; chemical and physical properties of slags; pretreatment and post-treatment technology to enhance slag properties; potential environmental impact; mechanisms of potential expansion; special testing methods and characteristics; slag processing for aggregate and cementitious applications; suitability of slags for use in specific applications; overall properties of materials containing slags; and commercialization and economics. The focus of the book is on slag utilization technology, with a review of the basic properties and an exploration of how its use in the end product will be technically sound, environment-friendly, and economic.
1. 1: Introduction - p. xxviii 2. 2: Ferrous metal production and ferrous slags - p. 7 3. 3: Nonferrous metal extraction and nonferrous slags - p. 33 4. 4: Nonmetallurgical slags - p. 61 5. 5: Slag processing - p. 85 6. 6: Philosophy of utilization of slag in civil infrastructure construction - p. 113 7. 7: Environmental aspects of slag utilization - p. 129 8. 8: Unbound slag aggregate use in construction - p. 153 9. 9: Usability criteria for slag use as a granular material - p. 184 10. 10: Slag use in asphalt paving - p. 199 11. 11: Slag use as an aggregate in concrete and cement-based materials - p. 238 12. 12: Usability criteria for slag use in rigid matrices - p. 274 13. 13: Slag use in cement manufacture and cementitious applications - p. 304 14. 14: Case studies on slag utilization - p. 337 15. 15: Comprehensive utilization of slag as system engineering: Challenges and opportunities - p. 370 16. Appendix 1: Procedures to determine disruption ratio of expansive slag - p. 390 17. Appendix 2: Procedures to determine metallic iron content in steel slag - p. 393 18. Appendix 3: Procedures to determine free calcium oxide content in steel slag - p. 393 19. Appendix 4: Procedures to determine free magnesium oxide - p. 399 20. Appendix 5: Nickel slag sampling protocol - p. 402 21. Index - p. 405