Year Book of Neonatal and Perinatal Medicine 2012

1. Cover image - p. 1 2. Title page - p. 2 3. Table of Contents - p. 3 4. Fetal Laboratory Medicine: On the Frontier of Maternal–Fetal Medicine - p. 8 5. Reproductive Technologies and the Risk of Birth Defects - p. 9 6. Placental pathology in asphyxiated newborns meeting the criteria for therapeutic hypothermia - p. 10 7. Accuracy of imaging parameters in the prediction of lethal pulmonary hypoplasia secondary to mid-trimester prelabor rupture of fetal membranes: a systematic review and meta-analysis - p. 11 8. Outcome of fetal exomphalos diagnosed at 11–14 weeks of gestation - p. 12 9. Antenatal Corticosteroids Promote Survival of Extremely Preterm Infants Born at 22 to 23 Weeks of Gestation - p. 13 10. Association of Antenatal Corticosteroids With Mortality and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Among Infants Born at 22 to 25 Weeks’ Gestation - p. 14 11. Association of Antenatal Corticosteroids With Mortality and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Among Infants Born at 22 to 25 Weeks' Gestation - p. 15 12. Magnesium sulfate therapy for the prevention of cerebral palsy in preterm infants: a decision-analytic and economic analysis - p. 16 13. Improving Quality of Care for Maternal and Newborn Health: Prospective Pilot Study of the WHO Safe Childbirth Checklist Program - p. 17 14. Use of alcohol-free antimicrobial mouth rinse is associated with decreased incidence of preterm birth in a high-risk population - p. 18 15. The Prediction and Cost of Futility in the NICU - p. 19 16. Survival rates in extremely low birthweight infants depend on the denominator: avoiding potential for bias by specifying denominators - p. 20 17. Improving Survival of Extremely Preterm Infants Born Between 22 and 25 Weeks of Gestation - p. 21 18. Effect of Antenatal Corticosteroids on Fetal Growth and Gestational Age at Birth - p. 22 19. Causes of Death Among Stillbirths - p. 23 20. Assessing the Optimal Definition of Oligohydramnios Associated With Adverse Neonatal Outcomes - p. 24 21. Antenatal Steroids for Treatment of Fetal Lung Immaturity After 34 Weeks of Gestation: An Evaluation of Neonatal Outcomes - p. 25 22. Antenatal Steroids for Treatment of Fetal Lung Immaturity After 34 Weeks of Gestation: An Evaluation of Neonatal Outcomes - p. 26 23. Outcome of Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants Who Received Delivery Room Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation - p. 27 24. Gestational Age at Birth and Mortality in Young Adulthood - p. 28 25. Prenatal environmental risk factors for genital malformations in a population of 1442 French male newborns: a nested case–control study - p. 29 26. Brain anomalies in children exposed prenatally to a common organophosphate pesticide - p. 30 27. Complete Screening of 50 Patients with CHARGE Syndrome for Anomalies in the CHD7 Gene Using a Denaturing High-Performance Liquid Chromatography–Based Protocol: New Guidelines and a Proposal for Routine Diagnosis - p. 31 28. Ichthyosis prematurity syndrome: Clinical evaluation of 17 families with a rare disorder of lipid metabolism - p. 32 29. Effectiveness of pulse oximetry versus fetal electrocardiography for the intrapartum evaluation of nonreassuring fetal heart rate - p. 33 30. Diversity of microbes in amniotic fluid - p. 34 31. Neonatal Outcomes After Implementation of Guidelines Limiting Elective Delivery Before 39 Weeks of Gestation - p. 35 32. Maternal and perinatal complications by day of gestation after spontaneous labor at 40–42 weeks of gestation - p. 36 33. Effect of delayed versus early umbilical cord clamping on neonatal outcomes and iron status at 4 months: a randomised controlled trial - p. 37 34. Uterine Rupture With Attempted Vaginal Birth After Cesarean Delivery: Decision-to-Delivery Time and Neonatal Outcome - p. 38 35. Intrapartum Temperature Elevation, Epidural Use, and Adverse Outcome in Term Infants - p. 39 36. Trends and Characteristics of Home Vaginal Birth After Cesarean Delivery in the United States and Selected States - p. 40 37. Changes in labor patterns over 50 years - p. 41 38. Estimating the Probability of Neonatal Early-Onset Infection on the Basis of Maternal Risk Factors - p. 42 39. The Burden of Invasive Early-onset Neonatal Sepsis in the United States, 2005–2008 - p. 43 40. Cytokine screening identifies NICU patients with Gram-negative bacteremia - p. 44 41. Mortality Reduction by Heart Rate Characteristic Monitoring in Very Low Birth Weight Neonates: A Randomized Trial - p. 45 42. Fluconazole Prophylaxis in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes and Quality of Life at 8 to 10 Years of Age - p. 46 43. Ohio Statewide Quality-Improvement Collaborative to Reduce Late-Onset Sepsis in Preterm Infants - p. 47 44. Prolonged Initial Empirical Antibiotic Treatment is Associated with Adverse Outcomes in Premature Infants - p. 48 45. Relationship Between Maternal and Neonatal Staphylococcus aureus Colonization - p. 49 46. Topical application of chlorhexidine to neonatal umbilical cords for prevention of omphalitis and neonatal mortality in a rural district of Pakistan: a community-based, cluster-randomised trial - p. 50 47. Treatment of Neonatal Sepsis with Intravenous Immune Globulin - p. 51 48. Treatment of Neonatal Sepsis with Intravenous Immune Globulin - p. 52 49. Treatment of Neonatal Sepsis with Intravenous Immune Globulin - p. 53 50. Oral Acyclovir Suppression and Neurodevelopment after Neonatal Herpes - p. 54 51. Oral Acyclovir Suppression and Neurodevelopment after Neonatal Herpes - p. 55 52. Long-term outcome in preterm children with human cytomegalovirus infection transmitted via breast milk - p. 56 53. Association of Prenatal and Postnatal Exposure to Lopinavir-Ritonavir and Adrenal Dysfunction Among Uninfected Infants of HIV-Infected Mothers - p. 57 54. Antibiotic Exposure in the Newborn Intensive Care Unit and the Risk of Necrotizing Enterocolitis - p. 58 55. Saliva Polymerase-Chain-Reaction Assay for Cytomegalovirus Screening in Newborns - p. 59 56. Unrecognized Ingestion of Toxoplasma gondii Oocysts Leads to Congenital Toxoplasmosis and Causes Epidemics in North America - p. 60 57. The long quest for neonatal screening for severe combined immunodeficiency - p. 61 58. Effect of a partially hydrolyzed whey infant formula at weaning on risk of allergic disease in high-risk children: A randomized controlled trial - p. 62 59. Birth Prevalence of Congenital Heart Disease Worldwide: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis - p. 63 60. Strategies for Implementing Screening for Critical Congenital Heart Disease - p. 64 61. Targeted Neonatal Echocardiography in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Practice Guidelines and Recommendations for Training: Writing group of the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE) in collaboration with the European Association of Echocardiography (EAE) and the Association for European Pediatric Cardiologists (AEPC) - p. 65 62. Cardiac biomarkers in neonatal hypoxic ischaemia - p. 68 63. B-Type Natriuretic Peptide and Rebound during Treatment for Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension - p. 69 64. Effect of persistent patent ductus arteriosus on mortality and morbidity in very low-birthweight infants - p. 70 65. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors during pregnancy and risk of persistent pulmonary hypertension in the newborn: population based cohort study from the five Nordic countries - p. 71 66. Isolated Atrioventricular Block in the Fetus: A Retrospective, Multinational, Multicenter Study of 175 Patients - p. 72 67. Early postnatal hypotension and developmental delay at 24 months of age among extremely low gestational age newborns - p. 73 68. The right ventricular systolic to diastolic duration ratio: a simple prognostic marker in congenital diaphragmatic hernia? - p. 74 69. Which inotrope and when in neonatal and paediatric intensive care? - p. 75 70. Very low-birth-weight infants with congenital cardiac lesions: Is there merit in delaying intervention to permit growth and maturation? - p. 77 71. Complications After the Norwood Operation: An Analysis of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database - p. 78 72. Randomized Controlled Trial of Restrictive Fluid Management in Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn - p. 79 73. Surfactant Deficiency in Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn - p. 80 74. Randomized Trial Comparing 3 Approaches to the Initial Respiratory Management of Preterm Neonates - p. 81 75. Randomized Trial Comparing 3 Approaches to the Initial Respiratory Management of Preterm Neonates - p. 82 76. Avoidance of mechanical ventilation by surfactant treatment of spontaneously breathing preterm infants (AMV): an open-label, randomised, controlled trial - p. 83 77. Mortality in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome treated with poractant alfa, calfactant or beractant: a retrospective study - p. 84 78. Preliminary evaluation of a new technique of minimally invasive surfactant therapy - p. 85 79. Mortality in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome treated with poractant alfa, calfactant or beractant: a retrospective study - p. 86 80. Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure With Heliox in Preterm Infants With Respiratory Distress Syndrome - p. 87 81. Positive effects of early continuous positive airway pressure on pulmonary function in extremely premature infants: results of a subgroup analysis of the COIN trial - p. 88 82. Predictors of early nasal CPAP failure and effects of various intubation criteria on the rate of mechanical ventilation in preterm infants of <29 weeks gestational age - p. 89 83. Early prediction of nasal continuous positive airway pressure failure in preterm infants less than 30 weeks gestation - p. 90 84. Prediction of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia by Postnatal Age in Extremely Premature Infants - p. 91 85. Clarithromycin in Preventing Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Ureaplasma urealyticum–Positive Preterm Infants - p. 92 86. Clarithromycin in Preventing Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Ureaplasma urealyticum–Positive Preterm Infants - p. 93 87. Molecular Identification of Bacteria in Tracheal Aspirate Fluid from Mechanically Ventilated Preterm Infants - p. 94 88. A new method for continuous monitoring of chest wall movement to characterize hypoxemic episodes during HFOV - p. 95 89. Airway obstruction and gas leak during mask ventilation of preterm infants in the delivery room - p. 96 90. Mask leak in one-person mask ventilation compared to two-person in newborn infant manikin study - p. 97 91. Hospital Variation in Nitric Oxide Use for Premature Infants - p. 98 92. Inhaled Nitric Oxide in Preterm Infants: An Individual-Patient Data Meta-analysis of Randomized Trials - p. 99 93. Protocolized management of infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: effect on survival - p. 100 94. Application of Criteria Developed by the Task Force on Neonatal Encephalopathy and Cerebral Palsy to Acutely Asphyxiated Neonates - p. 101 95. Childhood Outcomes after Hypothermia for Neonatal Encephalopathy - p. 102 96. Childhood Outcomes after Hypothermia for Neonatal Encephalopathy - p. 103 97. Long-term neuroprotective effects of allopurinol after moderate perinatal asphyxia: follow-up of two randomised controlled trials - p. 104 98. Long-term neuroprotective effects of allopurinol after moderate perinatal asphyxia: follow-up of two randomised controlled trials - p. 105 99. Seven- to eight-year follow-up of the CoolCap trial of head cooling for neonatal encephalopathy - p. 106 100. Xenon Augmented Hypothermia Reduces Early Lactate/N-Acetylaspartate and Cell Death in Perinatal Asphyxia - p. 107 101. The effect of whole-body cooling on brain metabolism following perinatal hypoxic–ischemic injury - p. 108 102. Distribution and severity of hypoxic–ischaemic lesions on brain MRI following therapeutic cooling: selective head versus whole body cooling - p. 109 103. Changes of Positron Emission Tomography in Newborn Infants at Different Gestational Ages, and Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy - p. 110 104. Cytokines and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants - p. 111 105. Dendrimer-Based Postnatal Therapy for Neuroinflammation and Cerebral Palsy in a Rabbit Model - p. 112 106. DTI reveals network injury in perinatal stroke - p. 113 107. Symptomatic Neonatal Arterial Ischemic Stroke: The International Pediatric Stroke Study - p. 114 108. Effects of Prone and Supine Position on Cerebral Blood Flow in Preterm Infants - p. 115 109. Recording conventional and amplitude-integrated EEG in neonatal intensive care unit - p. 116 110. Impact of Amplitude-Integrated Electroencephalograms on Clinical Care for Neonates With Seizures - p. 117 111. Neonatal Seizures: Treatment Practices Among Term and Preterm Infants - p. 118 112. Grade and laterality of intraventricular haemorrhage to predict 18–22 month neurodevelopmental outcomes in extremely low birthweight infants - p. 119 113. Survival Without Disability to Age 5 Years After Neonatal Caffeine Therapy for Apnea of Prematurity - p. 120 114. Neurologic Outcomes in Very Preterm Infants Undergoing Surgery - p. 121 115. Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Stress Is Associated with Brain Development in Preterm Infants - p. 122 116. Infant regulation of intake: the effect of free glutamate content in infant formulas - p. 123 117. Effects of fetal antiepileptic drug exposure: Outcomes at age 4.5 years - p. 124 118. Normal gut microbiota modulates brain development and behavior - p. 125 119. Current Role of Cryotherapy in Retinopathy of Prematurity: A Report by the American Academy of Ophthalmology - p. 126 120. Association of Antenatal Corticosteroids With Mortality and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Among Infants Born at 22 to 25 Weeks’ Gestation - p. 127 121. Analgesic Effect of Breast Milk Versus Sucrose for Analgesia During Heel Lance in Late Preterm Infants - p. 128 122. Oral Sucrose and “Facilitated Tucking” for Repeated Pain Relief in Preterms: A Randomized Controlled Trial - p. 129 123. Rapid Sequence Induction is Superior to Morphine for Intubation of Preterm Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial - p. 130 124. Efficacy of tramadol versus fentanyl for postoperative analgesia in neonates - p. 131 125. Enteral feeding practices in very preterm infants: an international survey - p. 132 126. The Effect of the Odor of Breast Milk on the Time Needed for Transition From Gavage to Total Oral Feeding in Preterm Infants - p. 133 127. Enteral feeding practices in very preterm infants: an international survey - p. 134 128. Impact of Early and High Amino Acid Supplementation on ELBW Infants at 2 Years - p. 135 129. Impact of Early and High Amino Acid Supplementation on ELBW Infants at 2 Years - p. 136 130. Impact of Personalized Feeding Program in 100 NICU Infants: Pathophysiology-based Approach for Better Outcomes - p. 137 131. Impact of Personalized Feeding Program in 100 NICU Infants: Pathophysiology-based Approach for Better Outcomes - p. 138 132. Pediatricians’, Obstetricians’, Gynecologists’, and Family Medicine Physicians’ Experiences with and Attitudes about Breast-Feeding - p. 139 133. Should the use of probiotics in the preterm be routine? - p. 140 134. Should the use of probiotics in the preterm be routine? - p. 141 135. Bifidobacterium septicaemia in an extremely low-birthweight infant under probiotic therapy - p. 142 136. The Human Microbiome and Its Potential Importance to Pediatrics - p. 143 137. Incidence and Timing of Presentation of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Infants - p. 144 138. Investigation of the early intestinal microflora in premature infants with/without necrotizing enterocolitis using two different methods - p. 145 139. Risk of Intussusception Following Administration of a Pentavalent Rotavirus Vaccine in US Infants - p. 146 140. The early programming of metabolic health: is epigenetic setting the missing link? - p. 147 141. Why Feed Breast Milk From a Bottle? - p. 148 142. Functional Impairments at School Age of Children With Necrotizing Enterocolitis or Spontaneous Intestinal Perforation - p. 149 143. Comparison of the efficacy of serum amyloid A, C-reactive protein, and procalcitonin in the diagnosis and follow-up of necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infants - p. 150 144. Changes in immunomodulatory constituents of human milk in response to active infection in the nursing infant - p. 151 145. Antibiotic Exposure in the Newborn Intensive Care Unit and the Risk of Necrotizing Enterocolitis - p. 152 146. Absence of gastrointestinal pathogens in ileum tissue resected for necrotizing enterocolitis - p. 153 147. Late-type vitamin K deficiency bleeding: experience from 120 patients - p. 154 148. Economic evaluation alongside the Premature Infants in Need of Transfusion randomised controlled trial - p. 155 149. Acute physiological effects of packed red blood cell transfusion in preterm infants with different degrees of anaemia - p. 156 150. Furosemide for Packed Red Cell Transfusion in Preterm Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial - p. 157 151. Understanding and managing breast milk jaundice - p. 158 152. Tight Glycemic Control With Insulin in Hyperglycemic Preterm Babies: A Randomized Controlled Trial - p. 159 153. Tight Glycemic Control With Insulin in Hyperglycemic Preterm Babies: A Randomized Controlled Trial - p. 160 154. Tight Glycemic Control With Insulin in Hyperglycemic Preterm Babies: A Randomized Controlled Trial - p. 161 155. Association Between Hospital Recognition for Nursing Excellence and Outcomes of Very Low-Birth-Weight Infants - p. 162 156. Association Between Hospital Recognition for Nursing Excellence and Outcomes of Very Low-Birth-Weight Infants - p. 163 157. Challenges in Setting Up Pediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Units in a Resource-Limited Country - p. 164 158. Combining Kangaroo Care and Live Harp Music Therapy in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Setting - p. 165 159. Factors associated with rehospitalizations of very low birthweight infants: Impact of a transition home support and education program - p. 166 160. Malpractice Risk According to Physician Specialty - p. 167 161. Mandibular Distraction Osteogenesis in Infants Younger Than 3 Months - p. 168 162. Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome and Associated Health Care Expenditures: United States, 2000-2009 - p. 169 163. Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome and Associated Health Care Expenditures: United States, 2000-2009 - p. 170 164. Neonatal intensive care unit safety culture varies widely - p. 171 165. NICU Care in the Aftermath of Hurricane Katrina: 5 Years of Changes - p. 172 166. Parental psychological well-being and cognitive development of very low birth weight infants at 2 years - p. 174 167. Patient Safety in the Context of Neonatal Intensive Care: Research and Educational Opportunities - p. 175 168. Preterm Birth and Psychiatric Disorders in Young Adult Life - p. 176 169. The effect of music-based listening interventions on the volume, fat content, and caloric content of breast milk-produced by mothers of premature and critically ill infants - p. 177 170. The prognostic value of initial blood lactate concentration measurements in very low birthweight infants and their use in development of a new disease severity scoring system - p. 178 171. The single-patient room in the NICU: maternal and family effects - p. 179 172. When Bad Things Happen: Adverse Event Reporting and Disclosure as Patient Safety and Risk Management Tools in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit - p. 180 173. Enrollment of Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants in a Clinical Research Study May Not Be Representative - p. 181 174. Enrollment of Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants in a Clinical Research Study May Not Be Representative - p. 182 175. Are Proton Pump Inhibitors Safe during Pregnancy and Lactation? Evidence to Date - p. 183 176. Medication Safety in Neonates - p. 184 177. Ranitidine is Associated With Infections, Necrotizing Enterocolitis, and Fatal Outcome in Newborns - p. 185 178. Ranitidine is Associated With Infections, Necrotizing Enterocolitis, and Fatal Outcome in Newborns - p. 186 179. Survival Without Disability to Age 5 Years After Neonatal Caffeine Therapy for Apnea of Prematurity - p. 187 180. Early Nutrition Mediates the Influence of Severity of Illness on Extremely LBW Infants - p. 188 181. Impact of Delivery Room Resuscitation on Outcomes up to 18 Months in Very Low Birth Weight Infants - p. 189 182. Intraventricular Hemorrhage and Developmental Outcomes at 24 Months of Age in Extremely Preterm Infants - p. 190 183. Early postnatal hypotension and developmental delay at 24 months of age among extremely low gestational age newborns - p. 191 184. Early term and late preterm birth are associated with poorer school performance at age 5 years: a cohort study - p. 192 185. Prediction of outcome at 5 years from assessments at 2 years among extremely preterm children: A Norwegian national cohort study - p. 193 186. Stability of Cognitive Outcome From 2 to 5 Years of Age in Very Low Birth Weight Children - p. 194 187. High Blood Pressure in 2.5-Year-Old Children Born Extremely Preterm - p. 195 188. Outcome of Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants Who Received Delivery Room Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation - p. 196 189. Outcome of Extremely Preterm Infants (<1,000 g) With Congenital Heart Defects From the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network - p. 197 190. Outcomes at 7 years for babies who developed neonatal necrotising enterocolitis: the ORACLE Children Study - p. 198 191. Survival Without Disability to Age 5 Years After Neonatal Caffeine Therapy for Apnea of Prematurity - p. 199 192. Breastfeeding, Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Colostrum, and Infant Mental Development - p. 200 193. Does maternal depression predict developmental outcome in 18 month old infants? - p. 201 194. The effects of giving pacifiers to premature infants and making them listen to lullabies on their transition period for total oral feeding and sucking success - p. 202 195. Changing long-term outcomes for infants 500–999 g birth weight in Victoria, 1979–2005 - p. 203 196. Changing long-term outcomes for infants 500–999 g birth weight in Victoria, 1979–2005 - p. 204 197. Aberrant Adiposity and Ectopic Lipid Deposition Characterize the Adult Phenotype of the Preterm Infant - p. 205 198. The ethics of obtaining consent in labour for research - p. 206 199. The Prediction and Cost of Futility in the NICU - p. 207 200. How Infants Die in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Trends From 1999 Through 2008 - p. 208 201. Evidence to Inform Decisions About Maternal–Fetal Surgery: Technical Brief - p. 209