Year Book of Ophthalmology 2012

1. Cover image - p. 1 2. Title page - p. 2 3. Table of Contents - p. 3 4. 1.Cataract Surgery - p. 7 5. Characteristics of Traumatic Cataract Wound Dehiscence - p. 7 6. Cataract Surgery in Ranibizumab-Treated Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration From the Phase 3 ANCHOR and MARINA Trials - p. 8 7. Evaluation of Posterior Lens Capsule by 20-MHz Ultrasound Probe in Traumatic Cataract - p. 9 8. Outcomes of cataract surgery in eyes with a low corneal endothelial cell density - p. 10 9. Capsular block syndrome associated with femtosecond laser–assisted cataract surgery - p. 11 10. Assessment of a single-piece hydrophilic acrylic IOL for piggyback sulcus fixation in pseudophakic cadaver eyes - p. 12 11. In-the-Bag Capsular Tension Ring and Intraocular Lens Subluxation or Dislocation: A Series of 23 Cases - p. 13 12. Improved Refractive Outcome for Ciliary Sulcus-Implanted Intraocular Lenses - p. 14 13. Long-term visual outcome after cataract surgery: Comparison of healthy eyes and eyes with age-related macular degeneration - p. 15 14. Changes in the tear film and ocular surface after cataract surgery - p. 16 15. Severe Adverse Events after Cataract Surgery Among Medicare Beneficiaries - p. 17 16. Impact of Resident Participation in Cataract Surgery on Operative Time and Cost - p. 18 17. Determination of Valid Benchmarks for Outcome Indicators in Cataract Surgery: A Multicenter, Prospective Cohort Trial - p. 19 18. Femtosecond Laser Capsulotomy and Manual Continuous Curvilinear Capsulorrhexis Parameters and Their Effects on Intraocular Lens Centration - p. 20 19. A four-year prospective study on intraocular pressure in relation to phacoemulsification cataract surgery - p. 21 20. Prevention of capsular bag opacification with a new hydrophilic acrylic disk-shaped intraocular lens - p. 22 21. Impact on visual function from light scattering and glistenings in intraocular lenses, a long-term study - p. 23 22. Theoretical Performance of Intraocular Lenses Correcting Both Spherical and Chromatic Aberration - p. 24 23. Cataract Surgery After Trabeculectomy: The Effect on Trabeculectomy Function - p. 25 24. Comparison of prediction error: Labeled versus unlabeled intraocular lens manufacturing tolerance - p. 26 25. Evaluating teaching methods of cataract surgery: Validation of an evaluation tool for assessing surgical technique of capsulorhexis - p. 27 26. 2.Refractive Surgery - p. 28 27. Angle-supported phakic intraocular lens for correction of moderate to high myopia: Three-year interim results in international multicenter studies - p. 28 28. Pediatric Refractive Surgery and Its Role in the Treatment of Amblyopia: Meta-analysis of the Peer-reviewed Literature - p. 29 29. Phakic intraocular lens implantation for treatment of anisometropia and amblyopia in children: 5-year follow up - p. 30 30. Intracorneal inlay to correct presbyopia: Long-term results - p. 31 31. Reading performance after implantation of a small-aperture corneal inlay for the surgical correction of presbyopia: Two-year follow-up - p. 32 32. Aspheric wavefront-guided LASIK to treat hyperopic presbyopia: 12-month results with the VISX platform - p. 33 33. Femtosecond laser versus mechanical microkeratome laser in situ keratomileusis for myopia: Metaanalysis of randomized controlled trials - p. 34 34. Outcomes of custom laser in situ keratomileusis: Dilated wavescans versus undilated wavescans - p. 35 35. Effect of Preoperative Pupil Size on Quality of Vision after Wavefront-Guided LASIK - p. 36 36. Post–Laser Assisted in Situ Keratomileusis Epithelial Ingrowth and Its Relation to Pretreatment Refractive Error - p. 37 37. Mitomycin C–Assisted Photorefractive Keratectomy in High Myopia: A Long-Term Safety Study - p. 38 38. Meta-analysis of clinical outcomes comparing surface ablation for correction of myopia with and without 0.02% mitomycin C - p. 39 39. Live or Let Die: Epithelial Flap Vitality and Keratocyte Proliferation Following LASEK and Epi-LASIK in Human Donor and Porcine Eyes - p. 40 40. Effect of preemptive topical diclofenac on postoperative pain relief after photorefractive keratectomy - p. 41 41. Oral gabapentin for photorefractive keratectomy pain - p. 42 42. Infectious keratitis in 18 651 laser surface ablation procedures - p. 43 43. Long-term outcome of central toxic keratopathy after photorefractive keratectomy - p. 44 44. Laser-assisted subepithelial keratectomy and photorefractive keratectomy for post-penetrating keratoplasty myopia and astigmatism in adults - p. 45 45. Photorefractive keratectomy with mitomycin-C after corneal transplantation for keratoconus - p. 46 46. Laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis or photorefractive keratectomy after descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty - p. 47 47. Small incision corneal refractive surgery using the small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) procedure for the correction of myopia and myopic astigmatism: results of a 6 month prospective study - p. 48 48. 3.Glaucoma - p. 49 49. Laminar and Prelaminar Tissue Displacement During Intraocular Pressure Elevation in Glaucoma Patients and Healthy Controls - p. 49 50. YAG Laser Peripheral Iridotomy for the Prevention of Pigment Dispersion Glaucoma: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial - p. 50 51. Continuous intraocular pressure monitoring with a wireless ocular telemetry sensor: initial clinical experience in patients with open angle glaucoma - p. 51 52. Assessment of Bleb Morphologic Features and Postoperative Outcomes After Ex-PRESS Drainage Device Implantation Versus Trabeculectomy - p. 52 53. A Randomized Trial of Brimonidine Versus Timolol in Preserving Visual Function: Results From the Low-pressure Glaucoma Treatment Study - p. 53 54. A Video Study of Drop Instillation in Both Glaucoma and Retina Patients with Visual Impairment - p. 54 55. Increased iris thickness and association with primary angle closure glaucoma - p. 55 56. Cerebrospinal fluid pressure in ocular hypertension - p. 56 57. Anterior chamber angle imaging with optical coherence tomography - p. 57 58. Sustained elevated intraocular pressures after intravitreal injection of bevacizumab, ranibizumab, and pegaptanib - p. 58 59. An Assessment of the Health and Economic Burdens of Glaucoma - p. 59 60. Use of Herbal Medicines and Nutritional Supplements in Ocular Disorders: An Evidence-Based Review - p. 60 61. Incorporating life expectancy in glaucoma care - p. 61 62. Biodegradable collagen matrix implant vs mitomycin-C as an adjuvant in trabeculectomy: a 24-month, randomized clinical trial - p. 62 63. 4.Cornea - p. 63 64. Increased Risk of a Cancer Diagnosis after Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus: A Nationwide Population-Based Study - p. 63 65. Longer-Term Vision Outcomes and Complications with the Boston Type 1 Keratoprosthesis at the University of California, Davis - p. 64 66. Split Cornea Transplantation for 2 Recipients – Review of the First 100 Consecutive Patients - p. 65 67. Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus: Comparison of Disease in Patients 60 Years and Older Versus Younger than 60 Years - p. 66 68. Randomized Comparison of Systemic Anti-Inflammatory Therapy Versus Fluocinolone Acetonide Implant for Intermediate, Posterior, and Panuveitis: The Multicenter Uveitis Steroid Treatment Trial - p. 67 69. Corticosteroids for Bacterial Keratitis: The Steroids for Corneal Ulcers Trial (SCUT) - p. 68 70. Descemet’s Stripping Endothelial Keratoplasty Under Failed Penetrating Keratoplasty: Visual Rehabilitation and Graft Survival Rate - p. 69 71. Comparison of Fibrin Glue versus Suture for Conjunctival Autografting in Pterygium Surgery: A Meta-Analysis - p. 70 72. Corneal Arcus is a Sign of Cardiovascular Disease, Even in Low-Risk Persons - p. 71 73. Repeat Penetrating Corneal Transplantation in Patients with Keratoconus - p. 72 74. Clinical outcomes and prognostic factors associated with acanthamoeba keratitis - p. 73 75. Corneal collagen crosslinking for keratoconus and corneal ectasia: One-year results - p. 74 76. Factors Influencing Outcomes of the Treatment of Allograft Corneal Rejection - p. 75 77. Antibiotic Resistance in Microbial Keratitis: Ten-Year Experience of Corneal Scrapes in the United Kingdom - p. 76 78. Clinical and Microbiological Characteristics of Fungal Keratitis in the United States, 2001–2007: A Multicenter Study - p. 77 79. 5.Retina - p. 78 80. Safety of Vitrectomy for Floaters - p. 78 81. Vitreoretinal Interface and Foveal Deformation in Asymptomatic Fellow Eyes of Patients with Unilateral Macular Holes - p. 79 82. Comparison of Pars Plana Vitrectomy With and Without Scleral Buckle for the Repair of Primary Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment - p. 80 83. Sustained Benefits from Ranibizumab for Macular Edema Following Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion: 12-Month Outcomes of a Phase III Study - p. 81 84. Central and Hemicentral Retinal Vein Occlusion: Role of Anti–Platelet Aggregation Agents and Anticoagulants - p. 82 85. Sustained Benefits from Ranibizumab for Macular Edema following Central Retinal Vein Occlusion: Twelve-Month Outcomes of a Phase III Study - p. 83 86. The Effect of Adjunctive Intravitreal Bevacizumab for Preventing Postvitrectomy Hemorrhage in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy - p. 84 87. A Randomized Pilot Study of Low-Fluence Photodynamic Therapy Versus Intravitreal Ranibizumab for Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy - p. 85 88. Efficacy of Intravenous Tissue-Type Plasminogen Activator in Central Retinal Artery Occlusion: Report From a Randomized, Controlled Trial - p. 86 89. Cataract Surgery in Ranibizumab-Treated Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration From the Phase 3 ANCHOR and MARINA Trials - p. 87 90. Randomized Comparison of Systemic Anti-inflammatory Therapy Versus Fluocinolone Acetonide Implant for Intermediate, Posterior, and Panuveitis: The Multicenter Uveitis Steroid Treatment Trial - p. 88 91. Medicare Costs for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration, 1994–2007 - p. 89 92. Incidence of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Tears after Intravitreal Ranibizumab Injection for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration - p. 90 93. Comparison of Hemorrhagic Complications of Warfarin and Clopidogrel Bisulfate in 25-Gauge Vitrectomy versus a Control Group - p. 91 94. Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant for Noninfectious Intermediate or Posterior Uveitis - p. 92 95. Ranibizumab and Bevacizumab for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration - p. 93 96. Primary Endpoint Results of a Phase II Study of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Trap-Eye in Wet Age-related Macular Degeneration - p. 94 97. Dietary ω-3 Fatty Acid and Fish Intake and Incident Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Women - p. 95 98. Fluocinolone Acetonide Intravitreal Implant for Diabetic Macular Edema: A 3-Year Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial - p. 96 99. Economic Considerations of Macular Edema Therapies - p. 97 100. 6.Oculoplastic Surgery - p. 98 101. Changes to Upper Eyelid Orbital Fat from Use of Topical Bimatoprost, Travoprost, and Latanoprost - p. 98 102. Ocular Surface Morbidity in Eyes with Senile Sunken Upper Eyelids - p. 99 103. Selenium and the Course of Mild Graves' Orbitopathy - p. 100 104. Oral Propranolol for Treatment of Periocular Infantile Hemangiomas - p. 101 105. Clinical Relevance of Thyroid-Stimulating Immunoglobulins in Graves' Ophthalmopathy - p. 102 106. The Effect of Orbital Decompression Surgery on Lid Retraction in Thyroid Eye Disease - p. 103 107. Smoking and Strabismus Surgery in Patients with Thyroid Eye Disease - p. 104 108. Medical Management Versus Surgical Intervention of Pediatric Orbital Cellulitis: The Importance of Subperiosteal Abscess Volume as a New Criterion - p. 105 109. Results of Lacrimal Gland Botulinum Toxin Injection for Epiphora in Lacrimal Obstruction and Gustatory Tearing - p. 106 110. Comparison of nonlaser nonendoscopic endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy with external dacryocystorhinostomy - p. 107 111. A meta-analysis of primary dacryocystorhinostomy with and without silicone intubation - p. 108 112. Late failure of dacryocystorhinostomy - p. 109 113. Silent sinus syndrome: dynamic changes in the position of the orbital floor after restoration of normal sinus pressure - p. 110 114. Treatment of severe idiopathic orbital inflammation with intravenous methylprednisolone - p. 111 115. Lacrimal Gland Ductulitis Caused by Probable Actinomyces Infection - p. 112 116. Orbital Blowout Fractures and Race - p. 113 117. 7.Pediatric Ophthalmology - p. 114 118. Smoking and Strabismus Surgery in Patients with Thyroid Eye Disease - p. 114 119. Dynamics of Human Foveal Development after Premature Birth - p. 115 120. Changes in exodeviation following hyperopic correction in patients with intermittent exotropia - p. 116 121. Surgical Management of Residual or Recurrent Esotropia Following Maximal Bilateral Medial Rectus Recession - p. 117 122. Long-term Follow-up of Acquired Nonaccommodative Esotropia in a Population-based Cohort - p. 118 123. Deficits in Perception of Images of Real-World Scenes in Patients With a History of Amblyopia - p. 119 124. Outcomes of surgery in long-standing infantile esotropia with cross fixation - p. 120 125. An evidence-based approach to physician etiquette in pediatric ophthalmology - p. 121 126. Long-term follow-up of children with acute acquired concomitant esotropia - p. 122 127. Surgical Outcomes in Convergence Insufficiency-Type Exotropia - p. 123 128. High prevalence of amblyopia risk factors in preverbal children with nasolacrimal duct obstruction - p. 124 129. Adjunctive Effect of Acupuncture to Refractive Correction on Anisometropic Amblyopia: One-Year Results of a Randomized Crossover Trial - p. 125 130. Clinical review of periorbital capillary hemangioma of infancy - p. 126 131. Ocular Consequences of Bottle Rocket Injuries in Children and Adolescents - p. 127 132. Varying Difficulty of Snellen Letters and Common Errors in Amblyopic and Fellow Eyes - p. 128 133. 8. Neuro-ophthalmology - p. 129 134. Asymmetric bilateral demyelinating optic neuropathy from tacrolimus toxicity - p. 129 135. In vivo identification of alteration of inner neurosensory layers in branch retinal artery occlusion - p. 130 136. Clinical Characteristics in 53 Patients with Cat Scratch Optic Neuropathy - p. 131 137. Traumatic Optic Neuropathy After Maxillofacial Trauma: A Review of 8 Cases - p. 132 138. Objective perimetry using a four-channel multifocal VEP system: correlation with conventional perimetry and thickness of the retinal nerve fibre layer - p. 133 139. Amiodarone-associated Optic Neuropathy: A Critical Review - p. 134 140. Demyelination Affects Temporal Aspects of Perception: An Optic Neuritis Study - p. 135 141. Acute retinal necrosis associated optic neuropathy - p. 136 142. Opsoclonus and multiple cranial neuropathy as a manifestation of neuroborreliosis - p. 137 143. Early Factors Associated with Axonal Loss after Optic Neuritis - p. 138 144. Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Acute Optic Neuropathies: Predictor of Clinical Outcomes - p. 139 145. Topiramate Effect in Opsoclonus-Myoclonus-Ataxia Syndrome - p. 140 146. Multiple Cranial Neuropathies Evolving Over a Decade From Occult Perineural Basal Cell Carcinoma - p. 141 147. Optical coherence tomography segmentation reveals ganglion cell layer pathology after optic neuritis - p. 142 148. Retinal detachment associated with optic disc colobomas and morning glory syndrome - p. 143 149. Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy in a child with optic disk drusen - p. 144 150. 9. Imaging - p. 145 151. A multi-centre case series investigating the aetiology of hypertrophic pachymeningitis with orbital inflammation - p. 145 152. Carcinoid Tumor Metastases to the Extraocular Muscles: MR Imaging and CT Findings and Review of the Literature - p. 146 153. 10.Ocular Oncology - p. 147 154. A case-control study: occupational cooking and the risk of uveal melanoma - p. 147 155. Conjunctival Melanoma: Outcomes Based on Tumor Origin in 382 Consecutive Cases - p. 148 156. Treatment of eyelid xanthelasma with 70% trichloroacetic acid - p. 149 157. Long-term results of topical mitomycin C 0.02% for primary and recurrent conjunctival-corneal intraepithelial neoplasia - p. 150 158. Myopia Over the Lifecourse: Prevalence and Early Life Influences in the 1958 British Birth Cohort - p. 151 159. Slow Enlargement of Choroidal Nevi: A Long-Term Follow-Up Study - p. 152 160. Occurrence of sectoral choroidal occlusive vasculopathy and retinal arteriolar embolization after superselective ophthalmic artery chemotherapy for advanced intraocular retinoblastoma - p. 153 161. Prognosis of Uveal Melanoma in 500 Cases Using Genetic Testing of Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsy Specimens - p. 154 162. Plaque Radiotherapy for Juxtapapillary Choroidal Melanoma: Tumor Control in 650 Consecutive Cases - p. 155 163. Intralesional administration of rituximab for treatment of CD20 positive orbital lymphoma: safety and efficacy evaluation - p. 156 164. 11.Pathology - p. 157 165. Histopathologic Observations After Intra-arterial Chemotherapy for Retinoblastoma - p. 157 166. Calcification in retinoblastoma: histopathologic findings and statistical analysis of 302 cases - p. 158 167. Sudden Growth of a Choroidal Melanoma and Multiplex Ligation-Dependent Probe Amplification Findings Suggesting Late Transformation to Monosomy 3 Type - p. 159 168. Clinical and Pathologic Characteristics of Biopsy-Proven Iris Melanoma: A Multicenter International Study - p. 160 169. Ultra-High Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography for Differentiation of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia and Pterygia - p. 162 170. Diagnosis and Management of Conjunctival and Corneal Intraepithelial Neoplasia Using Ultra High-Resolution Optical Coherence Tomography - p. 164 171. An Update on Reporting Histopathologic Prognostic Factors in Melanoma - p. 166 172. Update on Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization in Melanoma: State of the Art - p. 167 173. DICER1 deficit induces Alu RNA toxicity in age-related macular degeneration - p. 168 174. Fluorescein Angiographic and Histopathologic Findings of Bilateral Peripheral Retinal Nonperfusion in Nonaccidental Injury: A Case Series - p. 170 175. Congenital Fibrovascular Pupillary Membranes: Clinical and Histopathologic Findings - p. 171 176. Characterization of Retrokeratoprosthetic Membranes in the Boston Type 1 Keratoprosthesis - p. 173 177. Improving the interaction between the ophthalmology and histopathology departments - p. 174