Year Book of Orthopedics 2014

1. ACL Reconstruction in Patients Aged 40 Years and Older: A Systematic Review and Introduction of a New Methodology Score for ACL Studies - p. 175 2. A Prospective Study of the Association Between Bone Contusion and Intra-Articular Injuries Associated With Acute Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tear - p. 176 3. Analysis of 16,192 Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstructions From a Community-Based Registry - p. 177 4. A Comparative Study of Meniscectomy and Nonoperative Treatment for Degenerative Horizontal Tears of the Medial Meniscus - p. 178 5. 11. Trauma and Amputation - p. 179 6. 11.1. General Topics - p. 180 7. Antibiotic cement nail for the treatment of posttraumatic intramedullary infections of the tibia: Midterm results in 10 cases - p. 181 8. Comparison of Radiographic Appearance and Bone Scintigraphy in Fracture Nonunions - p. 182 9. Dichotomous location of 160 atypical femoral fractures - p. 183 10. Effect of early administration of alendronate after surgery for distal radial fragility fracture on radiological fracture healing time - p. 184 11. 11.2. Upper Extremity - p. 185 12. Risk Factors for Fracture Mobility Six Weeks After Initiation of Brace Treatment of Mid-Diaphyseal Humeral Fractures - p. 186 13. Bier Block Regional Anesthesia and Casting for Forearm Fractures: Safety in the Pediatric Emergency Department Setting - p. 187 14. Synthetic versus plaster of Paris casts in the treatment of fractures of the forearm in children: a randomised trial of clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction - p. 188 15. Minimally Invasive Plating Osteosynthesis for Mid-distal Third Humeral Shaft Fractures - p. 189 16. Effectiveness of Locking Versus Dynamic Compression Plates for Diaphyseal Forearm Fractures - p. 190 17. Prospective Evaluation of Pronator Quadratus Repair Following Volar Plate Fixation of Distal Radius Fractures - p. 191 18. Shoulder Motion, Strength, and Functional Outcomes in Children With Established Malunion of the Clavicle - p. 192 19. A Randomized Controlled Trial of Cast Versus Splint for Distal Radial Buckle Fracture: An Evaluation of Satisfaction, Convenience, and Preference - p. 193 20. Intramedullary nail versus volar plate fixation of extra-articular distal radius fractures. Two year results of a prospective randomized trial - p. 194 21. Conversion to below-elbow cast after 3 weeks is safe for diaphyseal both-bone forearm fractures in children: A multicenter randomized controlled trial involving 127 children - p. 195 22. Supracondylar humeral fractures in children: beware the medial spike - p. 196 23. Volar Locking Plates Versus External Fixation and Adjuvant Pin Fixation in Unstable Distal Radius Fractures: A Randomized, Controlled Study - p. 197 24. Volar Plate Position and Flexor Tendon Rupture Following Distal Radius Fracture Fixation - p. 198 25. 11.3. Radial Head and Neck Fractures - p. 199 26. Repairing the annular ligament is not necessary in the operation of Mason type 2, 3 isolated radial head fractures if the lateral collateral ligament is intact: Minimum 5 years follow-up - p. 200 27. 11.4. Pelvic and Acetabular Fracture - p. 201 28. Can Experts in Acetabular Fracture Care Determine Hip Stability After Posterior Wall Fractures Using Plain Radiographs and Computed Tomography? - p. 202 29. 11.5. Hip Fracture - p. 203 30. Angular stable multiple screw fixation (Targon FN) versus standard SHS for the fixation of femoral neck fractures - p. 204 31. Addition of an Anti-rotation Screw to the Dynamic Hip Screw for Femoral Neck Fractures - p. 205 32. Internal fixation of intracapsular fractures of the hip using a dynamic locking plate: Two-year follow-up of 320 patients - p. 206 33. 11.6. Femur - p. 207 34. Comparison of Submuscular and Open Plating of Pediatric Femur Fractures: A Retrospective Review - p. 208 35. 11.7. Femur Fractures - p. 209 36. Adverse Sequelae Due to Plate Retention Following Submuscular Plating for Pediatric Femur Fractures - p. 210 37. Submuscular Bridge Plating for Complex Pediatric Femur Fractures is Reliable - p. 211 38. 11.8. Foot and Ankle - p. 212 39. Correlation of AO and Lauge-Hansen Classification Systems for Ankle Fractures to the Mechanism of Injury - p. 213 40. Risk Factors for Posttraumatic Synostosis and Outcomes Following Operative Treatment of Ankle Fractures - p. 214 41. Operative Treatment of Nonunion Following Distal Fibula and Medial Malleolar Ankle Fractures - p. 215 42. 11.9. Foot and Ankle Fractures - p. 216 43. Functional outcomes following syndesmotic fixation: A comparison of screws retained in situ versus routine removal – Is it really necessary? - p. 217 44. Comparison of Supination External Rotation Type IV Ankle Fractures in Geriatric Versus Nongeriatric Populations - p. 218 45. Functional Outcome and Limitation of Sporting Activities After Bimalleolar and Trimalleolar Ankle Fractures - p. 219 46. Influence of Approach and Implant on Reduction Accuracy and Stability in Lisfranc Fracture-Dislocation at the Tarsometatarsal Joint - p. 220 47. Predictors of poor outcomes following deep infection after internal fixation of ankle fractures - p. 221 48. 11.10. Amputation Surgery: Outcome - p. 222 49. Transfemoral Amputations: The Effect of Residual Limb Length and Orientation on Gait Analysis Outcome Measures - p. 223 50. Comparison of Functional Outcomes Following Bridge Synostosis with Non-Bone-Bridging Transtibial Combat-Related Amputations - p. 224 51. Phantom limb pain after amputation in diabetic patients does not differ from that after amputation in nondiabetic patients - p. 225 52. Outcome of limited forefoot amputation with primary closure in patients with diabetes - p. 226 53. 11.11.Amputation Surgery: Technical Issues - p. 227 54. The Utilization of a Suture Bridge Construct for Tibiofibular Instability During Transtibial Amputation Without Distal Bridge Synostosis Creation - p. 228 55. 11.12. Prosthetic Related Amputation Issues - p. 229 56. Walking Ability and Quality of Life in Subjects With Transfemoral Amputation: A Comparison of Osseointegration With Socket Prostheses - p. 230 57. 12. Orthopedic Oncology - p. 231 58. 12.1. General Oncology - p. 232 59. What's New in Primary Malignant Musculoskeletal Tumors - p. 233 60. What Are the Levels of Evidence on Which We Base Decisions for Surgical Management of Lower Extremity Bone Tumors? - p. 234 61. Can Certain Benign Lesions of the Proximal Femur Be Treated Without Surgery? - p. 235 62. Image Guided Core Needle Biopsy of Musculoskeletal Lesions: Are Nondiagnostic Results Clinically Useful? - p. 236 63. Can computer navigation-assisted surgery reduce the risk of an intralesional margin and reduce the rate of local recurrence in patients with a tumour of the pelvis or sacrum? - p. 237 64. Avascular necrosis after chemotherapy for haematological malignancy in childhood - p. 238 65. Cancer Risk After Use of Recombinant Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 for Spinal Arthrodesis - p. 239 66. Cancer Risk Is Not Increased in Patients Treated for Orthopaedic Diseases with Autologous Bone Marrow Cell Concentrate - p. 240 67. Can Experienced Observers Differentiate between Lipoma and Well-Differentiated Liposarcoma Using Only MRI? - p. 241 68. The Phosphaturic Mesenchymal Tumor: Why is Definitive Diagnosis and Curative Surgery Often Delayed? - p. 242 69. 12.2. Primary Bone Tumors - p. 243 70. The treatment of locally recurrent chondrosarcoma: Is extensive further surgery justified? - p. 244 71. Malignant Lymphoma of Bone: A Review of 119 Patients - p. 245 72. Analysis of Outcomes in Extraskeletal Osteosarcoma: A Review of Fifty-three Cases - p. 246 73. Radiation Therapy Is Associated With Fewer Recurrences in Mesenchymal Chondrosarcoma - p. 247 74. Adult Ewing Sarcoma: Survival and Local Control Outcomes in 102 Patients with Localized Disease - p. 248 75. Long-Term Results of Intralesional Curettage and Cryosurgery for Treatment of Low-Grade Chondrosarcoma - p. 249 76. Total spondylectomy following carbon ion radiotherapy to treat chordoma of the mobile spine - p. 250 77. Dedifferentiated Peripheral Chondrosarcoma: A Review of Radiologic Characteristics - p. 251 78. 12.3. Soft Tissue Tumors - p. 252 79. How Long Should We Follow Patients With Soft Tissue Sarcomas? - p. 253 80. Impact of Margin Status and Local Recurrence on Soft-Tissue Sarcoma Outcomes - p. 254 81. Chemotherapy Influences the Pseudocapsule Composition in Soft Tissue Sarcomas - p. 255 82. Metastatic Pattern, Local Relapse, and Survival of Patients with Myxoid Liposarcoma: A Retrospective Study of 45 Patients - p. 256 83. 12.4. Reconstruction Techniques and Outcomes - p. 257 84. Allograft Reconstruction for the Treatment of Musculoskeletal Tumors of the Upper Extremity - p. 258 85. Factors affecting outcome of massive intercalary bone allografts in the treatment of tumours of the femur - p. 259 86. Biological reconstruction after excision, irradiation and reimplantation of diaphyseal tibial tumours using an ipsilateral vascularised fibular graft - p. 260 87. The outcome of the treatment of diaphyseal primary bone sarcoma by resection, irradiation and re-implantation of the host bone: extracorporeal irradiation as an option for reconstruction in diaphyseal bone sarcomas - p. 261 88. The Vascularized Fibular Graft in the Pediatric Upper Extremity: A Durable, Biological Solution to Large Oncologic Defects - p. 262 89. Early results of a non-invasive extendible prosthesis for limb-salvage surgery in children with bone tumours - p. 263 90. Proximal Tibial Resections and Reconstructions: Clinical Outcome of 225 Patients - p. 264 91. Extensor Function After Medial Gastrocnemius Flap Reconstruction of the Proximal Tibia - p. 265 92. A Dual-center Review of Compressive Osseointegration for Fixation of Massive Endoprosthetics: 2- to 9-year Followup - p. 266 93. Endoprosthetic replacement after extraarticular resection of bone and soft-tissue tumours around the knee - p. 267 94. Long-Term Survival of Cemented Distal Femoral Endoprostheses with a Hydroxyapatite-Coated Collar: A Histological Study and a Radiographic Follow-up - p. 268 95. Reverse shoulder replacement after resection of the proximal humerus for bone tumours - p. 269 96. Pelvic reconstruction with compound osteosynthesis following hemipelvectomy: A clinical study - p. 270 97. Transfemoral Amputations: The Effect of Residual Limb Length and Orientation on Gait Analysis Outcome Measures - p. 271 98. Comparison of Functional Outcomes Following Bridge Synostosis with Non-Bone-Bridging Transtibial Combat-Related Amputations - p. 272 99. 12.5. Complications of Treatment - p. 273 100. Impact of Hospital Volume on Postoperative Complications and In-Hospital Mortality After Musculoskeletal Tumor Surgery: Analysis of a National Administrative Database - p. 274 101. Infection After Surgical Resection for Pelvic Bone Tumors: An Analysis of 270 Patients From One Institution - p. 275 102. Incidence and Risk Factors for Pulmonary Embolism After Primary Musculoskeletal Tumor Surgery - p. 276 103. Silver Negative Pressure Dressing With Vacuum-assisted Closure of Massive Pelvic and Extremity Wounds - p. 277 104. 12.6. Metastatic Disease - p. 278 105. Contemporary Management of Metastatic Bone Disease: Tips and Tools of the Trade for General Practitioners - p. 279 106. The assessment of the risk of fracture in femora with metastatic lesions: comparing case-specific finite element analyses with predictions by clinical experts - p. 280 107. Complications of Cemented Long-stem Hip Arthroplasty in Metastatic Bone Disease Revisited - p. 281 108. Pathological Subtrochanteric Fractures in 194 Patients: A Comparison of Outcome After Surgical Treatment of Pathological and Non-Pathological Fractures - p. 282