Atlas of Orthoses and Assistive Devices
1. Introduction - p. 1 2. 1. Orthotic prescription - p. 2 3. 2. Materials science - p. 8 4. 3. Principles of fabrication - p. 44 5. 4. Digital technology in orthotics and prosthetics - p. 49 6. 5. Principles of normal and pathologic gait - p. 54 7. SECTION 2. Spinal Orthoses - p. 68.e1 8. Introduction - p. 69 9. 6. Biomechanics of the spine - p. 70 10. 7. Principles and components of spinal orthoses - p. 75 11. 8. Orthoses for spinal pain - p. 96 12. 9. Orthoses for spinal deformities - p. 102 13. 10. Orthoses for spinal trauma and postoperative care - p. 112 14. 11. Orthoses for osteoporosis - p. 125 15. SECTION 3. Upper Limb Orthoses - p. 130.e2 16. Introduction - p. 131 17. 12. Biomechanics of the upper limb - p. 132 18. 13. Principles and components of upper limb orthoses - p. 139 19. 14. Upper limb orthoses for persons with stroke and brain injury - p. 151 20. 15. Upper limb orthoses for persons with spinal cord injuries and brachial plexus injuries - p. 160 21. 16. Orthoses for the burned hand - p. 173 22. 17. Orthotic treatment considerations for arthritis and overuse syndromes in the upper limb - p. 179 23. 18. Functional bracing of selected upper limb fractures - p. 203 24. SECTION 4. Lower Limb Orthoses - p. 212.e1 25. Introduction - p. 213 26. 19. Biomechanics of the hip, knee, and ankle - p. 214 27. 20. Foot biomechanics - p. 221 28. 21. Shoes and shoe modifications - p. 241 29. 22. Foot orthoses - p. 247 30. 23. Lower limb orthoses - p. 256 31. 24. Lower limb orthoses for persons with spinal cord injury - p. 264 32. 25. Orthoses in total joint arthroplasty - p. 273 33. 26. Knee orthoses for sports-related issues - p. 276 34. 27. Orthotic management of neuropathic and dysvascular feet - p. 286 35. 28. Orthotic management of polio and postpolio syndrome - p. 296 36. 29. Lower limb orthoses for persons who have had a stroke - p. 312 37. 30. Assessment and orthotic management of gait dysfunction in individuals with traumatic brain injury - p. 319 38. SECTION 5. Pediatric Orthoses - p. 324.e1 39. Introduction - p. 325 40. 31. Congenital and acquired disorders - p. 326 41. 32. Pediatric hip orthoses - p. 334 42. 33. Orthoses for patients with muscle disease - p. 353 43. 34. Orthoses for cerebral palsy - p. 358 44. 35. Orthoses for myelomeningocele - p. 371 45. 36. Cranial remolding orthoses - p. 381 46. SECTION 6. Assistive Devices - p. 406.e4 47. Introduction - p. 407 48. 37. Canes, crutches, and walkers - p. 408 49. 38. Wheeled mobility: Evaluation for orthotic seating and positioning - p. 416 50. 39. Wheeled mobility: Device prescription and care - p. 422 51. 40. Orthotic management considerations for resource-limited and remote settings - p. 433 52. 41. Communication devices and electronic aids to activities of daily living - p. 438 53. 42. Sports adaptations and assistive devices for recreation - p. 451 54. 43. Driving and related assistive devices - p. 461 55. 44. Neuroprosthetic applications - p. 468 56. 45. Exoskeletal-assisted rehabilitation after spinal cord injury - p. 479 57. 46. Future trends and research in orthoses - p. 489 58. Index - p. 492
Atlas of Orthoses and Assistive Devices
1. Introduction - p. 1 2. 1. Orthotic prescription - p. 2 3. 2. Materials science - p. 8 4. 3. Principles of fabrication - p. 44 5. 4. Digital technology in orthotics and prosthetics - p. 49 6. 5. Principles of normal and pathologic gait - p. 54 7. SECTION 2. Spinal Orthoses - p. 68.e1 8. Introduction - p. 69 9. 6. Biomechanics of the spine - p. 70 10. 7. Principles and components of spinal orthoses - p. 75 11. 8. Orthoses for spinal pain - p. 96 12. 9. Orthoses for spinal deformities - p. 102 13. 10. Orthoses for spinal trauma and postoperative care - p. 112 14. 11. Orthoses for osteoporosis - p. 125 15. SECTION 3. Upper Limb Orthoses - p. 130.e2 16. Introduction - p. 131 17. 12. Biomechanics of the upper limb - p. 132 18. 13. Principles and components of upper limb orthoses - p. 139 19. 14. Upper limb orthoses for persons with stroke and brain injury - p. 151 20. 15. Upper limb orthoses for persons with spinal cord injuries and brachial plexus injuries - p. 160 21. 16. Orthoses for the burned hand - p. 173 22. 17. Orthotic treatment considerations for arthritis and overuse syndromes in the upper limb - p. 179 23. 18. Functional bracing of selected upper limb fractures - p. 203 24. SECTION 4. Lower Limb Orthoses - p. 212.e1 25. Introduction - p. 213 26. 19. Biomechanics of the hip, knee, and ankle - p. 214 27. 20. Foot biomechanics - p. 221 28. 21. Shoes and shoe modifications - p. 241 29. 22. Foot orthoses - p. 247 30. 23. Lower limb orthoses - p. 256 31. 24. Lower limb orthoses for persons with spinal cord injury - p. 264 32. 25. Orthoses in total joint arthroplasty - p. 273 33. 26. Knee orthoses for sports-related issues - p. 276 34. 27. Orthotic management of neuropathic and dysvascular feet - p. 286 35. 28. Orthotic management of polio and postpolio syndrome - p. 296 36. 29. Lower limb orthoses for persons who have had a stroke - p. 312 37. 30. Assessment and orthotic management of gait dysfunction in individuals with traumatic brain injury - p. 319 38. SECTION 5. Pediatric Orthoses - p. 324.e1 39. Introduction - p. 325 40. 31. Congenital and acquired disorders - p. 326 41. 32. Pediatric hip orthoses - p. 334 42. 33. Orthoses for patients with muscle disease - p. 353 43. 34. Orthoses for cerebral palsy - p. 358 44. 35. Orthoses for myelomeningocele - p. 371 45. 36. Cranial remolding orthoses - p. 381 46. SECTION 6. Assistive Devices - p. 406.e4 47. Introduction - p. 407 48. 37. Canes, crutches, and walkers - p. 408 49. 38. Wheeled mobility: Evaluation for orthotic seating and positioning - p. 416 50. 39. Wheeled mobility: Device prescription and care - p. 422 51. 40. Orthotic management considerations for resource-limited and remote settings - p. 433 52. 41. Communication devices and electronic aids to activities of daily living - p. 438 53. 42. Sports adaptations and assistive devices for recreation - p. 451 54. 43. Driving and related assistive devices - p. 461 55. 44. Neuroprosthetic applications - p. 468 56. 45. Exoskeletal-assisted rehabilitation after spinal cord injury - p. 479 57. 46. Future trends and research in orthoses - p. 489 58. Index - p. 492