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Why can two people use a drug and one person becomes addicted while the other does not? Determinants of Addiction: Neurobiological, Behavioral, Cognitive, and Sociocultural Factors unravels the complexities underlying addiction to understand how individual factors at the genetic, cellular, anatomical, cognitive–behavioral, and sociocultural level can influence susceptibility to substance use disorders. The first section reviews the neurobiological determinants of addiction and examines how drugs hijack the reward pathway and alter numerous neurotransmitter systems such as dopamine. The second section covers the behavioral–cognitive determinants of addiction such a conditioning, memory processes, and decision-making. The final section examines individual differences in addiction vulnerability, with a focus on personality factors, sociocultural factors, sex/gender, and stress. The book references commonly used drugs such as nicotine, ethanol (alcohol), opioids, and cocaine.

  • Explores differentiating factors that influence why people develop a substance use disorder
  • Introduces the cellular and anatomical pathways of addiction
  • Identifies genes implicated in substance use disorders
  • Reviews role of conditioning in the development of substance use disorders
  • Includes personality, sex/gender and sociocultural factors in addiction
  • Discusses the influence of peers and stress on addiction process

1. Chapter 1 Introduction to addiction - p. 1 2. Chapter 2 Pharmacological actions of commonly used drugs - p. 45 3. Chapter 3 Neuroanatomical and neurochemical substrates of addiction - p. 91 4. Chapter 4 Molecular and cellular mechanisms of addiction - p. 133 5. Chapter 5 Learning mechanisms of addiction - p. 185 6. Chapter 6 Learning mechanisms of addiction - p. 227 7. Chapter 7 Attentional and memory processes underlying addiction - p. 269 8. Chapter 8 Maladaptive decision making and addiction - p. 315 9. Chapter 9 Individual differences in addiction - p. 357 10. Chapter 10 Social and sociocultural factors associated with addiction - p. 393 11. Chapter 11 Stress and addiction - p. 437 12. Chapter 12 Gender and sex differences in addiction - p. 487 13. Chapter 13 Beyond substance use disorders - p. 531 14. Index - p. 571

Descripcion
Descripción

Why can two people use a drug and one person becomes addicted while the other does not? Determinants of Addiction: Neurobiological, Behavioral, Cognitive, and Sociocultural Factors unravels the complexities underlying addiction to understand how individual factors at the genetic, cellular, anatomical, cognitive–behavioral, and sociocultural level can influence susceptibility to substance use disorders. The first section reviews the neurobiological determinants of addiction and examines how drugs hijack the reward pathway and alter numerous neurotransmitter systems such as dopamine. The second section covers the behavioral–cognitive determinants of addiction such a conditioning, memory processes, and decision-making. The final section examines individual differences in addiction vulnerability, with a focus on personality factors, sociocultural factors, sex/gender, and stress. The book references commonly used drugs such as nicotine, ethanol (alcohol), opioids, and cocaine.

  • Explores differentiating factors that influence why people develop a substance use disorder
  • Introduces the cellular and anatomical pathways of addiction
  • Identifies genes implicated in substance use disorders
  • Reviews role of conditioning in the development of substance use disorders
  • Includes personality, sex/gender and sociocultural factors in addiction
  • Discusses the influence of peers and stress on addiction process

1. Chapter 1 Introduction to addiction - p. 1 2. Chapter 2 Pharmacological actions of commonly used drugs - p. 45 3. Chapter 3 Neuroanatomical and neurochemical substrates of addiction - p. 91 4. Chapter 4 Molecular and cellular mechanisms of addiction - p. 133 5. Chapter 5 Learning mechanisms of addiction - p. 185 6. Chapter 6 Learning mechanisms of addiction - p. 227 7. Chapter 7 Attentional and memory processes underlying addiction - p. 269 8. Chapter 8 Maladaptive decision making and addiction - p. 315 9. Chapter 9 Individual differences in addiction - p. 357 10. Chapter 10 Social and sociocultural factors associated with addiction - p. 393 11. Chapter 11 Stress and addiction - p. 437 12. Chapter 12 Gender and sex differences in addiction - p. 487 13. Chapter 13 Beyond substance use disorders - p. 531 14. Index - p. 571

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Ficha Técnica