Ecohydrology of Kerala: River Catchments and Coastal Backwaters presents 20 years of research to provide suggestions for sustainable management solutions for issues surrounding the urbanization of the rivers of Kerala. This helps identify major issues and develop management strategies. Themes explored include biogeochemistry of rivers/estuarine systems, productivity and trophic status, biology: fauna and flora, biodiversity, threats and conservation, invasive species and impact on riverine ecology, landscape/land use/land cover change in the catchment, socioeconomic status of catchment population, economic and livelihood activities along the river courses/estuaries (river and estuarine tourism, sand extraction, fisheries), pollution monitoring and assessment, impacts of climate change, and more.
This book can be used as a tool in the holistic management of resources, and to devise proper mitigation measures. The content of the book is a model for other tropical regions and countries with rapidly developing economies and populations
1. Chapter 1 : Ecohydrology of river catchments and coastal backwaters in Kerala, India: An introduction and synthesis - p. Page xii 2. Chapter 2 : Geomorphic setting and geologic features of Kerala and their link to eco-hydrology of the region - p. Page 5 3. Chapter 3 : Hydrological setting of Kerala - p. Page 21 4. Chapter 4 : On the drivers of summer monsoon rainfall over Kerala - p. Page 51 5. Chapter 5 : Riparian vegetation in Kerala’s river basins: Diversity, ecological functions and restoration prospects - p. Page 60 6. Chapter 6 : Forests and its biodiversity in the Western Ghats of Kerala - p. Page 74 7. Chapter 7 : Hydromorphic acid saline soils of Kerala: An ecohydrology based fertility assessment - p. Page 92 8. Chapter 8 : Current insights on biota from the submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) ecosystem - p. Page 121 9. Chapter 9 : Coastal sediment microbiome: Structural and functional diversity of bacteria and archaea in Vembanad Lake of Kerala - p. Page 138 10. Chapter 10 : What makes the coastal lakes a source of methane? Biogeographic pattern of community structure and functions of methanogenic archaea in Vembanad Lake, Kerala, India - p. Page 156 11. Chapter 11 : Land use/land cover change detection for climate-smart sustainable management in the selected river basins of Kerala, India - p. Page 173 12. Chapter 12 : Assessing submarine groundwater discharge and nutrient fluxes along the southwest coast of India - p. Page 188 13. Chapter 13 : Impact of natural control factors, land use and a large pilgrim centre on the biogeochemistry of suspended particulate organic matter in the Pamba River, Kerala, India - p. Page 204 14. Chapter 14 : Trophic status and fate of nutrients and organic matter in the Vembanad estuary related to land use in the Pamba river and other contributing rivers - p. Page 217 15. Chapter 15 : Identification of pollution potential zones of a coastal lake system using GIS techniques - p. Page 235 16. Chapter 16 : Integrated Coastal Zone Management practices and cumulative environmental impacts: The case of Vembanad Lake, a tropical estuary in India - p. Page 255 17. Chapter 17 : Collaborative evolutionary governance of estuaries in Kerala, India - p. Page 290 18. Chapter 18 : Challenges of water governance related to human-induced nutrient input in surface water bodies: Lessons learned from case studies in India, Indonesia and Germany - p. Page 303 19. Index - p. Page 321
Ecohydrology of Kerala: River Catchments and Coastal Backwaters presents 20 years of research to provide suggestions for sustainable management solutions for issues surrounding the urbanization of the rivers of Kerala. This helps identify major issues and develop management strategies. Themes explored include biogeochemistry of rivers/estuarine systems, productivity and trophic status, biology: fauna and flora, biodiversity, threats and conservation, invasive species and impact on riverine ecology, landscape/land use/land cover change in the catchment, socioeconomic status of catchment population, economic and livelihood activities along the river courses/estuaries (river and estuarine tourism, sand extraction, fisheries), pollution monitoring and assessment, impacts of climate change, and more.
This book can be used as a tool in the holistic management of resources, and to devise proper mitigation measures. The content of the book is a model for other tropical regions and countries with rapidly developing economies and populations
1. Chapter 1 : Ecohydrology of river catchments and coastal backwaters in Kerala, India: An introduction and synthesis - p. Page xii 2. Chapter 2 : Geomorphic setting and geologic features of Kerala and their link to eco-hydrology of the region - p. Page 5 3. Chapter 3 : Hydrological setting of Kerala - p. Page 21 4. Chapter 4 : On the drivers of summer monsoon rainfall over Kerala - p. Page 51 5. Chapter 5 : Riparian vegetation in Kerala’s river basins: Diversity, ecological functions and restoration prospects - p. Page 60 6. Chapter 6 : Forests and its biodiversity in the Western Ghats of Kerala - p. Page 74 7. Chapter 7 : Hydromorphic acid saline soils of Kerala: An ecohydrology based fertility assessment - p. Page 92 8. Chapter 8 : Current insights on biota from the submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) ecosystem - p. Page 121 9. Chapter 9 : Coastal sediment microbiome: Structural and functional diversity of bacteria and archaea in Vembanad Lake of Kerala - p. Page 138 10. Chapter 10 : What makes the coastal lakes a source of methane? Biogeographic pattern of community structure and functions of methanogenic archaea in Vembanad Lake, Kerala, India - p. Page 156 11. Chapter 11 : Land use/land cover change detection for climate-smart sustainable management in the selected river basins of Kerala, India - p. Page 173 12. Chapter 12 : Assessing submarine groundwater discharge and nutrient fluxes along the southwest coast of India - p. Page 188 13. Chapter 13 : Impact of natural control factors, land use and a large pilgrim centre on the biogeochemistry of suspended particulate organic matter in the Pamba River, Kerala, India - p. Page 204 14. Chapter 14 : Trophic status and fate of nutrients and organic matter in the Vembanad estuary related to land use in the Pamba river and other contributing rivers - p. Page 217 15. Chapter 15 : Identification of pollution potential zones of a coastal lake system using GIS techniques - p. Page 235 16. Chapter 16 : Integrated Coastal Zone Management practices and cumulative environmental impacts: The case of Vembanad Lake, a tropical estuary in India - p. Page 255 17. Chapter 17 : Collaborative evolutionary governance of estuaries in Kerala, India - p. Page 290 18. Chapter 18 : Challenges of water governance related to human-induced nutrient input in surface water bodies: Lessons learned from case studies in India, Indonesia and Germany - p. Page 303 19. Index - p. Page 321