Handbook of Process Integration (PI): Minimisation of Energy and Water Use, Waste and Emissions, Second Edition provides an up-to-date guide on the latest PI research and applications. Since the first edition published, methodologies and sustainability targets have developed considerably. Each chapter has been fully updated, with six new chapters added in this release, covering emissions, transport, water scarcity, reliability and maintenance, environmental impact and circular economy. This version also now includes worked examples and simulations to deepen the reader’s understanding.
With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, this book is an important reference work for managers and researchers in all energy and sustainability industries, as well as academics and students in Energy, Chemical, Process, and Environmental Engineering.
1. 1. Process Integration: an introduction - p. 1 2. 2. Basic Process Integration Terminology - p. 25 3. 3. Fifty years of Heat Integration: Pinch Analysis and Mathematical Programming - p. 73 4. 4. Process Design, Integration and Optimisation: advantages, challenges and drivers - p. 101 5. Part II: Heat Integration - p. 148 6. 5. Heat Integration – Performance Targets and Heat Exchanger Network Design - p. 149 7. 6. Analysis and synthesis of utility systems, including heat pumping and combined heat and power - p. 187 8. 7. Total Site Methodology - p. 217 9. 8. Total Site with Varying Supply and Demand (Including Renewables) - p. 253 10. 9. Analysis and Design of Heat Recovery Systems for Grassroots and Retrofit Situations - p. 309 11. 10. Multipurpose Batch Plant Heat Integration via intermittently available continuous streams: additional heat storage option - p. 349 12. Part III: Mass Integration - p. 389 13. 11. Water Integration and Water Pinch Analysis - p. 391 14. 12. Using systematic design methods to minimise water use in process industries - p. 419 15. 13. Water Network Integration with Multiple Partitioning Interception Units - p. 437 16. 14. Conserving material resources through Process Integration: Material Conservation Networks - p. 467 17. Part IV: Extended Process Integration - p. 486 18. 15. Problem Table development and implementation - p. 487 19. 16. Process Integration for cleaner process design - p. 507 20. 17. Process Integration concepts for Combined Energy and Water Integration - p. 521 21. 18. Reducing energy consumption through Process Integration: the case of a fertiliser plant - p. 555 22. 19. Pinch Analysis for sustainable energy planning - p. 573 23. 20. Pinch Analysis for regional water scarcity assessment - p. 595 24. 21. A Process Integration Approach for Supply Chain Development - p. 633 25. 22. Extension of Pinch Analysis to sustainable solid waste management - p. 659 26. Part V: Applications and case studies - p. 678 27. 23. Energy and Water Integration in Oil & Gas Refineries and Petrochemical Plants - p. 679 28. 24. Extending Process Integration to asset maintenance and resource conservation in circular economies - p. 743 29. 25. Simultaneous process design and control in Integrated Energy Conversion Systems – Organic Rankine Cycles - p. 765 30. 26. Applications of Process Integration Methodologies in the pulp and paper industry - p. 783 31. 27. Analysis of Heat Cascade to Increase Plant Energy Efficiency in Retrofit Situations - p. 811 32. 28. Applying Process Integration to thermal processing of waste - p. 845 33. 29. Application and novel tools of Heat Integration for process retrofit - p. 875 34. 30. Reducing energy consumption through Process Integration: the case of a fertiliser plant - p. 901 35. 31. Applying Process Integration for energy savings in buildings and building complexes - p. 919 36. 32. Heat Transfer Enhancement in Heat Exchanger Networks - p. 945 37. Abstract - p. 945 38. 32.1 Introduction to shell-and-tube heat exchangers - p. 945 39. 32.2 Heat transfer enhancement - p. 956 40. 32.3 Heat transfer enhancement in heat exchanger network retrofit - p. 971 41. 32.4 Heat transfer enhancement in heat exchanger network retrofit with fouling - p. 987 42. 32.5 Heat transfer enhancement in heat exchanger network retrofit with detailed exchanger performance considered - p. 998 43. 32.6 Sources of further information - p. 1006 44. Appendix: Nomenclature - p. 1009 45. References - p. 1013 46. 33. Photovoltaic–Thermal Waste Heat Integration with Underground Thermal Energy Storage and Heat Pump Systems - p. 1017 47. 34. Power Pinch Analysis - p. 1043 48. Part VI: Software tools and epilogue - p. 1060 49. 35. Software Tools for Heat Integration - p. 1061 50. 36. Mass and Water Integration Software Tools - p. 1095 51. 37. Epilogue: The Importance of Problem Formulation and Data Extraction in Process Integration - p. 1121 52. Index - p. 1141
Handbook of Process Integration (PI): Minimisation of Energy and Water Use, Waste and Emissions, Second Edition provides an up-to-date guide on the latest PI research and applications. Since the first edition published, methodologies and sustainability targets have developed considerably. Each chapter has been fully updated, with six new chapters added in this release, covering emissions, transport, water scarcity, reliability and maintenance, environmental impact and circular economy. This version also now includes worked examples and simulations to deepen the reader’s understanding.
With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, this book is an important reference work for managers and researchers in all energy and sustainability industries, as well as academics and students in Energy, Chemical, Process, and Environmental Engineering.
1. 1. Process Integration: an introduction - p. 1 2. 2. Basic Process Integration Terminology - p. 25 3. 3. Fifty years of Heat Integration: Pinch Analysis and Mathematical Programming - p. 73 4. 4. Process Design, Integration and Optimisation: advantages, challenges and drivers - p. 101 5. Part II: Heat Integration - p. 148 6. 5. Heat Integration – Performance Targets and Heat Exchanger Network Design - p. 149 7. 6. Analysis and synthesis of utility systems, including heat pumping and combined heat and power - p. 187 8. 7. Total Site Methodology - p. 217 9. 8. Total Site with Varying Supply and Demand (Including Renewables) - p. 253 10. 9. Analysis and Design of Heat Recovery Systems for Grassroots and Retrofit Situations - p. 309 11. 10. Multipurpose Batch Plant Heat Integration via intermittently available continuous streams: additional heat storage option - p. 349 12. Part III: Mass Integration - p. 389 13. 11. Water Integration and Water Pinch Analysis - p. 391 14. 12. Using systematic design methods to minimise water use in process industries - p. 419 15. 13. Water Network Integration with Multiple Partitioning Interception Units - p. 437 16. 14. Conserving material resources through Process Integration: Material Conservation Networks - p. 467 17. Part IV: Extended Process Integration - p. 486 18. 15. Problem Table development and implementation - p. 487 19. 16. Process Integration for cleaner process design - p. 507 20. 17. Process Integration concepts for Combined Energy and Water Integration - p. 521 21. 18. Reducing energy consumption through Process Integration: the case of a fertiliser plant - p. 555 22. 19. Pinch Analysis for sustainable energy planning - p. 573 23. 20. Pinch Analysis for regional water scarcity assessment - p. 595 24. 21. A Process Integration Approach for Supply Chain Development - p. 633 25. 22. Extension of Pinch Analysis to sustainable solid waste management - p. 659 26. Part V: Applications and case studies - p. 678 27. 23. Energy and Water Integration in Oil & Gas Refineries and Petrochemical Plants - p. 679 28. 24. Extending Process Integration to asset maintenance and resource conservation in circular economies - p. 743 29. 25. Simultaneous process design and control in Integrated Energy Conversion Systems – Organic Rankine Cycles - p. 765 30. 26. Applications of Process Integration Methodologies in the pulp and paper industry - p. 783 31. 27. Analysis of Heat Cascade to Increase Plant Energy Efficiency in Retrofit Situations - p. 811 32. 28. Applying Process Integration to thermal processing of waste - p. 845 33. 29. Application and novel tools of Heat Integration for process retrofit - p. 875 34. 30. Reducing energy consumption through Process Integration: the case of a fertiliser plant - p. 901 35. 31. Applying Process Integration for energy savings in buildings and building complexes - p. 919 36. 32. Heat Transfer Enhancement in Heat Exchanger Networks - p. 945 37. Abstract - p. 945 38. 32.1 Introduction to shell-and-tube heat exchangers - p. 945 39. 32.2 Heat transfer enhancement - p. 956 40. 32.3 Heat transfer enhancement in heat exchanger network retrofit - p. 971 41. 32.4 Heat transfer enhancement in heat exchanger network retrofit with fouling - p. 987 42. 32.5 Heat transfer enhancement in heat exchanger network retrofit with detailed exchanger performance considered - p. 998 43. 32.6 Sources of further information - p. 1006 44. Appendix: Nomenclature - p. 1009 45. References - p. 1013 46. 33. Photovoltaic–Thermal Waste Heat Integration with Underground Thermal Energy Storage and Heat Pump Systems - p. 1017 47. 34. Power Pinch Analysis - p. 1043 48. Part VI: Software tools and epilogue - p. 1060 49. 35. Software Tools for Heat Integration - p. 1061 50. 36. Mass and Water Integration Software Tools - p. 1095 51. 37. Epilogue: The Importance of Problem Formulation and Data Extraction in Process Integration - p. 1121 52. Index - p. 1141