Arguably the most important ancillary test available to ophthalmologists worldwide, optical coherence tomography (OCT) has revolutionized the field, and now includes angiographic evaluations (OCTA) that provide vascular flow data without eye injection. Handbook of Retinal OCT is an easy-to-use, high-yield guide to both OCT and OCTA imaging for practitioners at any stage of their career. Highly templated, concise, and portable, this revised edition helps you master the latest imaging methods used to evaluate retinal disease, uveitis, and optic nerve disorders.
Helps all health professionals with an interest in OCT to better and more quickly interpret OCT imaging, offering quick, highly visual guidance for evaluating age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, retinal vein occlusion, and much more.
Provides quick answers with bulleted, templated chapters, each focused on one specific diagnosis or group of diagnoses with a particular OCT appearance.
Demonstrates how the full spectrum of diseases presents through approximately 400 illustrations, including the highest-quality spectral-domain OCT images available and more than 50 new OCTA images.
Includes five new chapters covering optic nerve disease with retinal findings, pachychoroid diseases, paracentral acute middle maculopathy (PAMM), auto-immune retinopathies, and primary uveal lymphoma.
Offers clear visual guidance on image patterns with multiple arrows and labels throughout to highlight key details of each disease.
1. Part 1: Introduction to OCT - p. ix 2. Section 1: OCT: What It Is - p. ix 3. Chapter 1: Scanning principles - p. ix 4. Chapter 2: Basic Scan Patterns and OCT Output - p. 2 5. Section 2: Data and Interpretation - p. 9 6. Chapter 3: OCT Interpretation - p. 9 7. Section 3: OCT Artifacts - p. 11 8. Chapter 4: Artifacts on SD-OCT and OCTA - p. 11 9. Section 4: Normal Retinal Anatomy and Basic Pathologic Appearances - p. 22 10. Chapter 5: Normal Retinal Anatomy and Basic Pathologic Appearances - p. 22 11. Part 2: Optic Nerve Disorders - p. 35 12. Section 5: Optic Nerve Disorders - p. 35 13. Chapter 6: Basic Optic Nerve Scan Patterns and Output - p. 35 14. Part 3: Macular Disorders - p. 40 15. Section 6: Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration - p. 40 16. Chapter 7: Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration - p. 40 17. Section 7: Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration - p. 45 18. Chapter 8: Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration - p. 45 19. Section 8: Macular Pathology Associated With Myopia - p. 54 20. Chapter 9: Posterior Staphyloma - p. 54 21. Chapter 10: Myopic Choroidal Neovascular Membrane - p. 57 22. Chapter 11: Myopic Macular Schisis - p. 61 23. Chapter 12: Dome-Shaped Macula - p. 63 24. Chapter 13: Myopic Tractional Retinal Detachment - p. 65 25. Section 9: Vitreomacular Interface Disorders - p. 66 26. Chapter 14: Pachychoroid Syndromes - p. 66 27. Chapter 15: Vitreomacular Adhesion and Vitreomacular Traction - p. 72 28. Chapter 16: Full-Thickness Macular Hole - p. 76 29. Chapter 17: Lamellar Macular Hole - p. 80 30. Chapter 18: Epiretinal Membrane - p. 83 31. Section 10: Miscellaneous Causes of Macular Edema - p. 86 32. Chapter 19: Postoperative Cystoid Macular Edema - p. 86 33. Chapter 20: Macular Telangiectasia - p. 89 34. Chapter 21: Uveitis - p. 94 35. Section 11: Miscellaneous Macular Disorders - p. 98 36. Chapter 22: Central Serous Chorioretinopathy - p. 98 37. Chapter 23: Hydroxychloroquine Toxicity - p. 102 38. Chapter 24: Pattern Dystrophy - p. 106 39. Chapter 25: Oculocutaneous Albinism - p. 110 40. Chapter 26: Subretinal Perfluorocarbon - p. 113 41. Chapter 27: X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis - p. 115 42. Part 4: Vaso-Occlusive Disorders - p. 118 43. Section 12: Diabetic Retinopathy - p. 118 44. Chapter 28: Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy - p. 118 45. Chapter 29: Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy With Macular Edema - p. 124 46. Chapter 30: Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy - p. 129 47. Section 13: Retinal Vein Obstruction - p. 134 48. Chapter 31: Branch Retinal Vein Obstruction - p. 134 49. Chapter 32: Central Retinal Vein Obstruction - p. 138 50. Section 14: Retinal Artery Obstruction - p. 142 51. Chapter 33: Branch Retinal Artery Obstruction - p. 142 52. Chapter 34: Central Retinal Artery Obstruction - p. 146 53. Chapter 35: Cilioretinal Artery Obstruction - p. 150 54. Chapter 36: Paracentral Acute Middle Maculopathy - p. 153 55. Part 5: Inherited Retinal Degenerations - p. 157 56. Section 15: Inherited Retinal Degenerations - p. 157 57. Chapter 37: Retinitis Pigmentosa - p. 157 58. Chapter 38: Stargardt Disease - p. 161 59. Chapter 39: Best Disease - p. 163 60. Chapter 40: Cone Dystrophy - p. 165 61. Part 6: Uveitis and Inflammatory Diseases - p. 167 62. Section 16: Posterior Non-Infectious Uveitis - p. 167 63. Chapter 41: Multifocal Choroiditis - p. 167 64. Chapter 42: Birdshot Chorioretinopathy - p. 172 65. Chapter 43: Serpiginous Choroiditis - p. 177 66. Chapter 44: Vogt–Koyanagi–Harada Disease - p. 180 67. Chapter 45: Sympathetic Ophthalmia - p. 183 68. Chapter 46: Posterior Scleritis - p. 185 69. Section 17: Posterior Infection Uveitis - p. 187 70. Chapter 47: Toxoplasma Chorioretinitis - p. 187 71. Chapter 48: Tuberculosis - p. 190 72. Chapter 49: Acute Syphilitic Posterior Placoid Chorioretinitis - p. 194 73. Chapter 50: Candida Albicans Endogenous Endophthalmitis - p. 197 74. Chapter 51: Acute Retinal Necrosis Syndrome - p. 199 75. Part 7: Trauma - p. 202 76. Section 18: Physical Trauma - p. 202 77. Chapter 52: Commotio Retinae - p. 202 78. Chapter 53: Choroidal Rupture and Subretinal Hemorrhage - p. 205 79. Chapter 54: Valsalva Retinopathy - p. 207 80. Section 19: Photothermal, Photomechanical, and Photochemical Trauma - p. 209 81. Chapter 55: Laser Injury (Photothermal and Photomechanical) - p. 209 82. Chapter 56: Solar Maculopathy - p. 211 83. Part 8: Tumors - p. 213 84. Section 20: Choroidal Tumors - p. 213 85. Chapter 57: Choroidal Nevus - p. 213 86. Chapter 58: Choroidal Melanoma - p. 218 87. Chapter 59: Choroidal Hemangioma - p. 222 88. Section 21: Retinal Tumors - p. 226 89. Chapter 60: Retinal Capillary Hemangioma - p. 226 90. Chapter 61: Retinoblastoma - p. 229 91. Section 22: Other Tumors - p. 231 92. Chapter 62: Metastatic Choroidal Tumor - p. 231 93. Chapter 63: Vitreoretinal Lymphoma - p. 233 94. Chapter 64: Primary Uveal Lymphoma - p. 236 95. Part 9: Peripheral Retinal Abnormalities - p. 240 96. Section 23: Retinal Detachment - p. 240 97. Chapter 65: Retinal Detachment - p. 240 98. Section 24: Retinoschisis - p. 243 99. Chapter 66: Retinoschisis - p. 243 100. Section 25: Peripheral Lattice Degeneration - p. 246 101. Chapter 67: Peripheral Lattice Degeneration - p. 246 102. Index - p. 250 103. Confidence is ClinicalKey - p. 250
Arguably the most important ancillary test available to ophthalmologists worldwide, optical coherence tomography (OCT) has revolutionized the field, and now includes angiographic evaluations (OCTA) that provide vascular flow data without eye injection. Handbook of Retinal OCT is an easy-to-use, high-yield guide to both OCT and OCTA imaging for practitioners at any stage of their career. Highly templated, concise, and portable, this revised edition helps you master the latest imaging methods used to evaluate retinal disease, uveitis, and optic nerve disorders.
Helps all health professionals with an interest in OCT to better and more quickly interpret OCT imaging, offering quick, highly visual guidance for evaluating age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, retinal vein occlusion, and much more.
Provides quick answers with bulleted, templated chapters, each focused on one specific diagnosis or group of diagnoses with a particular OCT appearance.
Demonstrates how the full spectrum of diseases presents through approximately 400 illustrations, including the highest-quality spectral-domain OCT images available and more than 50 new OCTA images.
Includes five new chapters covering optic nerve disease with retinal findings, pachychoroid diseases, paracentral acute middle maculopathy (PAMM), auto-immune retinopathies, and primary uveal lymphoma.
Offers clear visual guidance on image patterns with multiple arrows and labels throughout to highlight key details of each disease.
1. Part 1: Introduction to OCT - p. ix 2. Section 1: OCT: What It Is - p. ix 3. Chapter 1: Scanning principles - p. ix 4. Chapter 2: Basic Scan Patterns and OCT Output - p. 2 5. Section 2: Data and Interpretation - p. 9 6. Chapter 3: OCT Interpretation - p. 9 7. Section 3: OCT Artifacts - p. 11 8. Chapter 4: Artifacts on SD-OCT and OCTA - p. 11 9. Section 4: Normal Retinal Anatomy and Basic Pathologic Appearances - p. 22 10. Chapter 5: Normal Retinal Anatomy and Basic Pathologic Appearances - p. 22 11. Part 2: Optic Nerve Disorders - p. 35 12. Section 5: Optic Nerve Disorders - p. 35 13. Chapter 6: Basic Optic Nerve Scan Patterns and Output - p. 35 14. Part 3: Macular Disorders - p. 40 15. Section 6: Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration - p. 40 16. Chapter 7: Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration - p. 40 17. Section 7: Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration - p. 45 18. Chapter 8: Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration - p. 45 19. Section 8: Macular Pathology Associated With Myopia - p. 54 20. Chapter 9: Posterior Staphyloma - p. 54 21. Chapter 10: Myopic Choroidal Neovascular Membrane - p. 57 22. Chapter 11: Myopic Macular Schisis - p. 61 23. Chapter 12: Dome-Shaped Macula - p. 63 24. Chapter 13: Myopic Tractional Retinal Detachment - p. 65 25. Section 9: Vitreomacular Interface Disorders - p. 66 26. Chapter 14: Pachychoroid Syndromes - p. 66 27. Chapter 15: Vitreomacular Adhesion and Vitreomacular Traction - p. 72 28. Chapter 16: Full-Thickness Macular Hole - p. 76 29. Chapter 17: Lamellar Macular Hole - p. 80 30. Chapter 18: Epiretinal Membrane - p. 83 31. Section 10: Miscellaneous Causes of Macular Edema - p. 86 32. Chapter 19: Postoperative Cystoid Macular Edema - p. 86 33. Chapter 20: Macular Telangiectasia - p. 89 34. Chapter 21: Uveitis - p. 94 35. Section 11: Miscellaneous Macular Disorders - p. 98 36. Chapter 22: Central Serous Chorioretinopathy - p. 98 37. Chapter 23: Hydroxychloroquine Toxicity - p. 102 38. Chapter 24: Pattern Dystrophy - p. 106 39. Chapter 25: Oculocutaneous Albinism - p. 110 40. Chapter 26: Subretinal Perfluorocarbon - p. 113 41. Chapter 27: X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis - p. 115 42. Part 4: Vaso-Occlusive Disorders - p. 118 43. Section 12: Diabetic Retinopathy - p. 118 44. Chapter 28: Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy - p. 118 45. Chapter 29: Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy With Macular Edema - p. 124 46. Chapter 30: Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy - p. 129 47. Section 13: Retinal Vein Obstruction - p. 134 48. Chapter 31: Branch Retinal Vein Obstruction - p. 134 49. Chapter 32: Central Retinal Vein Obstruction - p. 138 50. Section 14: Retinal Artery Obstruction - p. 142 51. Chapter 33: Branch Retinal Artery Obstruction - p. 142 52. Chapter 34: Central Retinal Artery Obstruction - p. 146 53. Chapter 35: Cilioretinal Artery Obstruction - p. 150 54. Chapter 36: Paracentral Acute Middle Maculopathy - p. 153 55. Part 5: Inherited Retinal Degenerations - p. 157 56. Section 15: Inherited Retinal Degenerations - p. 157 57. Chapter 37: Retinitis Pigmentosa - p. 157 58. Chapter 38: Stargardt Disease - p. 161 59. Chapter 39: Best Disease - p. 163 60. Chapter 40: Cone Dystrophy - p. 165 61. Part 6: Uveitis and Inflammatory Diseases - p. 167 62. Section 16: Posterior Non-Infectious Uveitis - p. 167 63. Chapter 41: Multifocal Choroiditis - p. 167 64. Chapter 42: Birdshot Chorioretinopathy - p. 172 65. Chapter 43: Serpiginous Choroiditis - p. 177 66. Chapter 44: Vogt–Koyanagi–Harada Disease - p. 180 67. Chapter 45: Sympathetic Ophthalmia - p. 183 68. Chapter 46: Posterior Scleritis - p. 185 69. Section 17: Posterior Infection Uveitis - p. 187 70. Chapter 47: Toxoplasma Chorioretinitis - p. 187 71. Chapter 48: Tuberculosis - p. 190 72. Chapter 49: Acute Syphilitic Posterior Placoid Chorioretinitis - p. 194 73. Chapter 50: Candida Albicans Endogenous Endophthalmitis - p. 197 74. Chapter 51: Acute Retinal Necrosis Syndrome - p. 199 75. Part 7: Trauma - p. 202 76. Section 18: Physical Trauma - p. 202 77. Chapter 52: Commotio Retinae - p. 202 78. Chapter 53: Choroidal Rupture and Subretinal Hemorrhage - p. 205 79. Chapter 54: Valsalva Retinopathy - p. 207 80. Section 19: Photothermal, Photomechanical, and Photochemical Trauma - p. 209 81. Chapter 55: Laser Injury (Photothermal and Photomechanical) - p. 209 82. Chapter 56: Solar Maculopathy - p. 211 83. Part 8: Tumors - p. 213 84. Section 20: Choroidal Tumors - p. 213 85. Chapter 57: Choroidal Nevus - p. 213 86. Chapter 58: Choroidal Melanoma - p. 218 87. Chapter 59: Choroidal Hemangioma - p. 222 88. Section 21: Retinal Tumors - p. 226 89. Chapter 60: Retinal Capillary Hemangioma - p. 226 90. Chapter 61: Retinoblastoma - p. 229 91. Section 22: Other Tumors - p. 231 92. Chapter 62: Metastatic Choroidal Tumor - p. 231 93. Chapter 63: Vitreoretinal Lymphoma - p. 233 94. Chapter 64: Primary Uveal Lymphoma - p. 236 95. Part 9: Peripheral Retinal Abnormalities - p. 240 96. Section 23: Retinal Detachment - p. 240 97. Chapter 65: Retinal Detachment - p. 240 98. Section 24: Retinoschisis - p. 243 99. Chapter 66: Retinoschisis - p. 243 100. Section 25: Peripheral Lattice Degeneration - p. 246 101. Chapter 67: Peripheral Lattice Degeneration - p. 246 102. Index - p. 250 103. Confidence is ClinicalKey - p. 250
