New emerging diseases, new diagnostic modalities for resource-poor settings, new vaccine schedules … all significant, recent developments in the fast-changing field of tropical medicine. Hunter’s Tropical Medicine and Emerging Infectious Diseases, 10th Edition, keeps you up to date with everything from infectious diseases and environmental issues through poisoning and toxicology, animal injuries, and nutritional and micronutrient deficiencies that result from traveling to tropical or subtropical regions. This comprehensive resource provides authoritative clinical guidance, useful statistics, and chapters covering organs, skills, and services, as well as traditional pathogen-based content. You’ll get a full understanding of how to recognize and treat these unique health issues, no matter how widespread or difficult to control.
1. 30 Introduction and General Principles - p. 228 2. 31 Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection - p. 232 3. Introduction - p. 232 4. Molecular Epidemiology - p. 232 5. Modes of Transmission - p. 234 6. Geographic Epidemiology - p. 236 7. Natural History, Pathogenesis, and Pathology - p. 238 8. Manifestations and Management of HIV Infection and Complications of HIV - p. 240 9. Select Major Opportunistic Infections and Co-Infections - p. 242 10. The Approach to Common Clinical Presentations - p. 245 11. Patient Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Differential Diagnosis - p. 248 12. Initial Evaluation of the Newly Diagnosed Patient - p. 249 13. AntiRetroviral Therapy - p. 249 14. Prevention of Opportunistic Infections - p. 253 15. Chronic Primary Care Considerations - p. 253 16. Primary HIV Prevention - p. 253 17. Palliative Care - p. 254 18. Key Features - p. 254 19. HIV and Tuberculosis - p. 264 20. HIV and Malaria - p. 265 21. HIV And Streptococcus pneumoniae - p. 265 22. References - p. 266 23. Further Reading - p. 266 24. References - p. 266 25. 32 Viral Infections With Cutaneous Lesions - p. 267 26. 33 Viral Respiratory Infections - p. 284 27. 34 Viral Gastroenteritis - p. 289 28. 35 Viral Hepatitis - p. 308 29. 36 Viral Febrile Illnesses and Emerging Pathogens - p. 325 30. 37 Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers - p. 351 31. 38 Viral CNS Infections - p. 382 32. Part 3 Bacterial Infections - p. 420 33. Section A Infections of the Eye and Throat - p. 420 34. 39 Trachoma and Inclusion Conjunctivitis - p. 421 35. 40 Group A Streptococcus - p. 429 36. 41 Diphtheria - p. 439 37. Section B Respiratory Tract Infections - p. 445 38. 42 Bacterial Pneumonia - p. 446 39. 43 Tuberculosis - p. 454 40. 44 Pertussis - p. 472 41. Section C Gastrointestinal Tract Infections - p. 475 42. 45 Helicobacter pylori Infection - p. 476 43. 46 Escherichia coli Diarrhea - p. 481 44. 47 Cholera and Other Vibrios - p. 486 45. 48 Shigellosis - p. 492 46. 49 Nontyphoid Salmonella Disease - p. 500 47. 50 Campylobacter Infections - p. 507 48. 51 Miscellaneous Bacterial Enteritides - p. 512 49. Section D Sexually Transmitted Diseases - p. 517 50. 52 Chlamydial Infections - p. 518 51. 53 Lymphogranuloma Venereum - p. 521 52. 54 Gonorrhea - p. 524 53. 55 Chancroid - p. 528 54. 56 Donovanosis (Granuloma Inguinale) - p. 531 55. 57 Syphilis and the Endemic Treponematoses - p. 534 56. Section E Infections Causing Neurologic Manifestations - p. 540 57. 58 Acute Bacterial Meningitis - p. 541 58. 59 Tetanus - p. 548 59. 60 Botulism - p. 551 60. Section F Infections of Skin and Soft Tissues - p. 554 61. 61 Bacterial Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in the Tropics - p. 555 62. 62 Leprosy - p. 558 63. 63 Buruli Ulcer - p. 565 64. 64 Mycobacterium marinum Infection - p. 569 65. 65 Anthrax - p. 571 66. Section G Febrile Systemic Syndromes With or Without Lymphadenopathy - p. 576 67. 66 Epidemic Louse-Borne Typhus - p. 577 68. 67 Murine Typhus - p. 580 69. 68 Scrub Typhus - p. 583 70. 69 Tick-Borne Spotted Fever Rickettsioses - p. 587 71. 70 Rickettsialpox - p. 594 72. 71 Q Fever - p. 599 73. 72 Trench Fever - p. 602 74. 73 Bartonellosis - p. 604 75. 74 Typhoid and Paratyphoid (Enteric) Fever - p. 608 76. 75 Brucellosis - p. 617 77. 76 Melioidosis and Glanders - p. 619 78. 77 Plague - p. 623 79. 78 Tularemia - p. 630 80. 79 Leptospirosis - p. 636 81. 80 Relapsing Fever and Borrelioses - p. 641 82. Part 4 The Mycoses - p. 645 83. 81 General Principles - p. 646 84. 82 Superficial Mycoses - p. 648 85. 83 Subcutaneous Mycoses - p. 653 86. 84 Protothecosis - p. 659 87. 85 Histoplasmosis - p. 662 88. 86 Coccidioidomycosis - p. 666 89. 87 Blastomycosis - p. 671 90. 88 Paracoccidioidomycosis - p. 674 91. 89 Cryptococcosis - p. 678 92. 90 Talaromycosis (Penicilliosis) - p. 682 93. 91 Pneumocystis Pneumonia - p. 686 94. 92 Treatment of Systemic Mycoses - p. 689 95. Part 5 Protozoal Infections - p. 695 96. 93 General Principles - p. 696 97. Section A Intestinal and Genital Infections - p. 698 98. 94 Entamoeba histolytica (Amebiasis) - p. 699 99. 95 Giardiasis - p. 707 100. 96 Cryptosporidiosis - p. 712 101. 97 Cyclosporiasis - p. 719 102. 98 Cystoisospora belli (syn. Isospora belli) - p. 722 103. 99 Miscellaneous Intestinal Protozoa - p. 725 104. 100 Trichomoniasis - p. 731 105. Section B Infections of the Blood and Reticuloendothelial System - p. 733 106. 101 Malaria - p. 734 107. 102 African Trypanosomiasis - p. 755 108. 103 American Trypanosomiasis (Chagas Disease) - p. 762 109. 104 Leishmaniasis - p. 776 110. 105 Babesiosis - p. 799 111. Section C Tissue Infection - p. 802 112. 106 Toxoplasmosis - p. 803 113. 107 Pathogenic and Opportunistic Free-Living Ameba Infections - p. 814 114. 108 Sarcocystosis - p. 821 115. 109 Microsporidiosis - p. 825 116. Part 6 Helminthic Infections - p. 831 117. 110 General Principles - p. 832 118. Section A Intestinal Nematode Infections - p. 833 119. 111 Nematodes Limited to the Intestinal Tract (Enterobius vermicularis, Trichuris trichiura, Capillaria philippinensis, and Trichostrongylus spp.) - p. 834 120. 112 Intestinal Nematodes - p. 840 121. 113 Hookworm and Strongyloides Infections - p. 845 122. Section B Filarial Infections - p. 850 123. 114 Lymphatic Filariasis - p. 851 124. 115 Loiasis - p. 859 125. 116 Onchocerciasis - p. 864 126. 117 Miscellaneous Filariae - p. 872 127. Section C Other Tissue Nematode Infections - p. 877 128. 118 Dracunculiasis - p. 878 129. 119 Trichinellosis - p. 882 130. 120 Toxocariasis - p. 885 131. 121 Gnathostomiasis - p. 888 132. 122 Eosinophilic Meningitis - p. 891 133. 123 Abdominal Angiostrongyliasis - p. 895 134. 124 Cutaneous Larva Migrans - p. 898 135. 125 Anisakidosis - p. 901 136. Section D Trematode Infections - p. 904 137. 126 Schistosomiasis - p. 905 138. 127 Intestinal Fluke Infections - p. 918 139. 128 Liver Fluke Infections - p. 922 140. 129 Paragonimiasis - p. 928 141. Section E Cestode Infections - p. 931 142. 130 Tapeworm Infections - p. 932 143. 131 Larval Cestode Infections (Cysticercosis) - p. 941 144. 132 Cystic Echinococcosis - p. 946 145. 133 Alveolar Echinococcosis (Alveolar Hydatid Disease) - p. 954 146. 134 Polycystic Echinococcosis (Polycystic Neotropical Echinococcus) - p. 957 147. 135 Sparganosis - p. 960 148. 136 Coenuriasis - p. 964 149. Part 7 Poisonous and Toxic Plants and Animals - p. 965 150. 137 Animals Hazardous to Humans - p. 966 151. 138 Injurious Arthropods - p. 988 152. 139 Poisonous Plants and Aquatic Animals - p. 1006 153. 140 Bats - p. 1021 154. 141 Pentastomiasis - p. 1030 155. Part 8 Nutritional Problems and Deficiency Diseases - p. 1032 156. 142 General Principles - p. 1033 157. 143 Protein-Energy Malnutrition in Children - p. 1034 158. 144 Vitamin Deficiencies - p. 1042 159. 145 Mineral Deficiencies - p. 1048 160. Part 9 Vector Transmission of Diseases and Zoonoses - p. 1054 161. Section A Medical Entomology - p. 1054 162. 146 Arthropods of Public Health Importance - p. 1055 163. Section B Diseases Associated With Vectors (Arthropods in Disease Transmission) - p. 1062 164. 147 Human Diseases Associated With Vectors (Arthropods in Disease Transmission) - p. 1063 165. Section C Vector Control - p. 1069 166. 148 Arthropod Vector Control - p. 1070 167. Part 10 The Sick Returning Traveler - p. 1073 168. 149 General Principles - p. 1074 169. 150 Fever in the Returned Traveler - p. 1077 170. 151 Malaria in the Returned Traveler - p. 1087 171. 152 Screening of the Asymptomatic Long-Term Traveler - p. 1092 172. 153 Persistent Abdominal Symptoms in the Returned Traveler - p. 1097 173. 154 Skin Lesions in Returning Travelers - p. 1102 174. 155 Eosinophilia in Migrants and Returned Travelers - p. 1108 175. 156 Immigrant Medicine - p. 1115 176. 157 International Adoption - p. 1119 177. 158 Medical Tourism - p. 1124 178. 159 Transplant Patients and Tropical Diseases - p. 1128 179. 160 Delusional Infestation (Delusional Parasitosis) - p. 1132 180. Part 11 Laboratory Diagnosis of Parasitic Diseases - p. 1136 181. 161 General Principles - p. 1137 182. Part 12 Drugs Used in Tropical Medicine - p. 1140 183. 162 Albendazole - p. 1141 184. 163 Artemisinin - p. 1144 185. 164 Benznidazole - p. 1147 186. 165 Dapsone - p. 1149 187. 166 Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) - p. 1151 188. 167 Eflornithine - p. 1153 189. 168 Ivermectin - p. 1155 190. 169 Mebendazole - p. 1157 191. 170 Miltefosine - p. 1159 192. 171 Nifurtimox - p. 1161 193. 172 Nitazoxanide - p. 1163 194. 173 Pentamidine - p. 1165 195. 174 Pentavalent Antimony - p. 1167 196. 175 Praziquantel - p. 1169 197. Index - p. 1172
New emerging diseases, new diagnostic modalities for resource-poor settings, new vaccine schedules … all significant, recent developments in the fast-changing field of tropical medicine. Hunter’s Tropical Medicine and Emerging Infectious Diseases, 10th Edition, keeps you up to date with everything from infectious diseases and environmental issues through poisoning and toxicology, animal injuries, and nutritional and micronutrient deficiencies that result from traveling to tropical or subtropical regions. This comprehensive resource provides authoritative clinical guidance, useful statistics, and chapters covering organs, skills, and services, as well as traditional pathogen-based content. You’ll get a full understanding of how to recognize and treat these unique health issues, no matter how widespread or difficult to control.
1. 30 Introduction and General Principles - p. 228 2. 31 Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection - p. 232 3. Introduction - p. 232 4. Molecular Epidemiology - p. 232 5. Modes of Transmission - p. 234 6. Geographic Epidemiology - p. 236 7. Natural History, Pathogenesis, and Pathology - p. 238 8. Manifestations and Management of HIV Infection and Complications of HIV - p. 240 9. Select Major Opportunistic Infections and Co-Infections - p. 242 10. The Approach to Common Clinical Presentations - p. 245 11. Patient Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Differential Diagnosis - p. 248 12. Initial Evaluation of the Newly Diagnosed Patient - p. 249 13. AntiRetroviral Therapy - p. 249 14. Prevention of Opportunistic Infections - p. 253 15. Chronic Primary Care Considerations - p. 253 16. Primary HIV Prevention - p. 253 17. Palliative Care - p. 254 18. Key Features - p. 254 19. HIV and Tuberculosis - p. 264 20. HIV and Malaria - p. 265 21. HIV And Streptococcus pneumoniae - p. 265 22. References - p. 266 23. Further Reading - p. 266 24. References - p. 266 25. 32 Viral Infections With Cutaneous Lesions - p. 267 26. 33 Viral Respiratory Infections - p. 284 27. 34 Viral Gastroenteritis - p. 289 28. 35 Viral Hepatitis - p. 308 29. 36 Viral Febrile Illnesses and Emerging Pathogens - p. 325 30. 37 Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers - p. 351 31. 38 Viral CNS Infections - p. 382 32. Part 3 Bacterial Infections - p. 420 33. Section A Infections of the Eye and Throat - p. 420 34. 39 Trachoma and Inclusion Conjunctivitis - p. 421 35. 40 Group A Streptococcus - p. 429 36. 41 Diphtheria - p. 439 37. Section B Respiratory Tract Infections - p. 445 38. 42 Bacterial Pneumonia - p. 446 39. 43 Tuberculosis - p. 454 40. 44 Pertussis - p. 472 41. Section C Gastrointestinal Tract Infections - p. 475 42. 45 Helicobacter pylori Infection - p. 476 43. 46 Escherichia coli Diarrhea - p. 481 44. 47 Cholera and Other Vibrios - p. 486 45. 48 Shigellosis - p. 492 46. 49 Nontyphoid Salmonella Disease - p. 500 47. 50 Campylobacter Infections - p. 507 48. 51 Miscellaneous Bacterial Enteritides - p. 512 49. Section D Sexually Transmitted Diseases - p. 517 50. 52 Chlamydial Infections - p. 518 51. 53 Lymphogranuloma Venereum - p. 521 52. 54 Gonorrhea - p. 524 53. 55 Chancroid - p. 528 54. 56 Donovanosis (Granuloma Inguinale) - p. 531 55. 57 Syphilis and the Endemic Treponematoses - p. 534 56. Section E Infections Causing Neurologic Manifestations - p. 540 57. 58 Acute Bacterial Meningitis - p. 541 58. 59 Tetanus - p. 548 59. 60 Botulism - p. 551 60. Section F Infections of Skin and Soft Tissues - p. 554 61. 61 Bacterial Skin and Soft Tissue Infections in the Tropics - p. 555 62. 62 Leprosy - p. 558 63. 63 Buruli Ulcer - p. 565 64. 64 Mycobacterium marinum Infection - p. 569 65. 65 Anthrax - p. 571 66. Section G Febrile Systemic Syndromes With or Without Lymphadenopathy - p. 576 67. 66 Epidemic Louse-Borne Typhus - p. 577 68. 67 Murine Typhus - p. 580 69. 68 Scrub Typhus - p. 583 70. 69 Tick-Borne Spotted Fever Rickettsioses - p. 587 71. 70 Rickettsialpox - p. 594 72. 71 Q Fever - p. 599 73. 72 Trench Fever - p. 602 74. 73 Bartonellosis - p. 604 75. 74 Typhoid and Paratyphoid (Enteric) Fever - p. 608 76. 75 Brucellosis - p. 617 77. 76 Melioidosis and Glanders - p. 619 78. 77 Plague - p. 623 79. 78 Tularemia - p. 630 80. 79 Leptospirosis - p. 636 81. 80 Relapsing Fever and Borrelioses - p. 641 82. Part 4 The Mycoses - p. 645 83. 81 General Principles - p. 646 84. 82 Superficial Mycoses - p. 648 85. 83 Subcutaneous Mycoses - p. 653 86. 84 Protothecosis - p. 659 87. 85 Histoplasmosis - p. 662 88. 86 Coccidioidomycosis - p. 666 89. 87 Blastomycosis - p. 671 90. 88 Paracoccidioidomycosis - p. 674 91. 89 Cryptococcosis - p. 678 92. 90 Talaromycosis (Penicilliosis) - p. 682 93. 91 Pneumocystis Pneumonia - p. 686 94. 92 Treatment of Systemic Mycoses - p. 689 95. Part 5 Protozoal Infections - p. 695 96. 93 General Principles - p. 696 97. Section A Intestinal and Genital Infections - p. 698 98. 94 Entamoeba histolytica (Amebiasis) - p. 699 99. 95 Giardiasis - p. 707 100. 96 Cryptosporidiosis - p. 712 101. 97 Cyclosporiasis - p. 719 102. 98 Cystoisospora belli (syn. Isospora belli) - p. 722 103. 99 Miscellaneous Intestinal Protozoa - p. 725 104. 100 Trichomoniasis - p. 731 105. Section B Infections of the Blood and Reticuloendothelial System - p. 733 106. 101 Malaria - p. 734 107. 102 African Trypanosomiasis - p. 755 108. 103 American Trypanosomiasis (Chagas Disease) - p. 762 109. 104 Leishmaniasis - p. 776 110. 105 Babesiosis - p. 799 111. Section C Tissue Infection - p. 802 112. 106 Toxoplasmosis - p. 803 113. 107 Pathogenic and Opportunistic Free-Living Ameba Infections - p. 814 114. 108 Sarcocystosis - p. 821 115. 109 Microsporidiosis - p. 825 116. Part 6 Helminthic Infections - p. 831 117. 110 General Principles - p. 832 118. Section A Intestinal Nematode Infections - p. 833 119. 111 Nematodes Limited to the Intestinal Tract (Enterobius vermicularis, Trichuris trichiura, Capillaria philippinensis, and Trichostrongylus spp.) - p. 834 120. 112 Intestinal Nematodes - p. 840 121. 113 Hookworm and Strongyloides Infections - p. 845 122. Section B Filarial Infections - p. 850 123. 114 Lymphatic Filariasis - p. 851 124. 115 Loiasis - p. 859 125. 116 Onchocerciasis - p. 864 126. 117 Miscellaneous Filariae - p. 872 127. Section C Other Tissue Nematode Infections - p. 877 128. 118 Dracunculiasis - p. 878 129. 119 Trichinellosis - p. 882 130. 120 Toxocariasis - p. 885 131. 121 Gnathostomiasis - p. 888 132. 122 Eosinophilic Meningitis - p. 891 133. 123 Abdominal Angiostrongyliasis - p. 895 134. 124 Cutaneous Larva Migrans - p. 898 135. 125 Anisakidosis - p. 901 136. Section D Trematode Infections - p. 904 137. 126 Schistosomiasis - p. 905 138. 127 Intestinal Fluke Infections - p. 918 139. 128 Liver Fluke Infections - p. 922 140. 129 Paragonimiasis - p. 928 141. Section E Cestode Infections - p. 931 142. 130 Tapeworm Infections - p. 932 143. 131 Larval Cestode Infections (Cysticercosis) - p. 941 144. 132 Cystic Echinococcosis - p. 946 145. 133 Alveolar Echinococcosis (Alveolar Hydatid Disease) - p. 954 146. 134 Polycystic Echinococcosis (Polycystic Neotropical Echinococcus) - p. 957 147. 135 Sparganosis - p. 960 148. 136 Coenuriasis - p. 964 149. Part 7 Poisonous and Toxic Plants and Animals - p. 965 150. 137 Animals Hazardous to Humans - p. 966 151. 138 Injurious Arthropods - p. 988 152. 139 Poisonous Plants and Aquatic Animals - p. 1006 153. 140 Bats - p. 1021 154. 141 Pentastomiasis - p. 1030 155. Part 8 Nutritional Problems and Deficiency Diseases - p. 1032 156. 142 General Principles - p. 1033 157. 143 Protein-Energy Malnutrition in Children - p. 1034 158. 144 Vitamin Deficiencies - p. 1042 159. 145 Mineral Deficiencies - p. 1048 160. Part 9 Vector Transmission of Diseases and Zoonoses - p. 1054 161. Section A Medical Entomology - p. 1054 162. 146 Arthropods of Public Health Importance - p. 1055 163. Section B Diseases Associated With Vectors (Arthropods in Disease Transmission) - p. 1062 164. 147 Human Diseases Associated With Vectors (Arthropods in Disease Transmission) - p. 1063 165. Section C Vector Control - p. 1069 166. 148 Arthropod Vector Control - p. 1070 167. Part 10 The Sick Returning Traveler - p. 1073 168. 149 General Principles - p. 1074 169. 150 Fever in the Returned Traveler - p. 1077 170. 151 Malaria in the Returned Traveler - p. 1087 171. 152 Screening of the Asymptomatic Long-Term Traveler - p. 1092 172. 153 Persistent Abdominal Symptoms in the Returned Traveler - p. 1097 173. 154 Skin Lesions in Returning Travelers - p. 1102 174. 155 Eosinophilia in Migrants and Returned Travelers - p. 1108 175. 156 Immigrant Medicine - p. 1115 176. 157 International Adoption - p. 1119 177. 158 Medical Tourism - p. 1124 178. 159 Transplant Patients and Tropical Diseases - p. 1128 179. 160 Delusional Infestation (Delusional Parasitosis) - p. 1132 180. Part 11 Laboratory Diagnosis of Parasitic Diseases - p. 1136 181. 161 General Principles - p. 1137 182. Part 12 Drugs Used in Tropical Medicine - p. 1140 183. 162 Albendazole - p. 1141 184. 163 Artemisinin - p. 1144 185. 164 Benznidazole - p. 1147 186. 165 Dapsone - p. 1149 187. 166 Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) - p. 1151 188. 167 Eflornithine - p. 1153 189. 168 Ivermectin - p. 1155 190. 169 Mebendazole - p. 1157 191. 170 Miltefosine - p. 1159 192. 171 Nifurtimox - p. 1161 193. 172 Nitazoxanide - p. 1163 194. 173 Pentamidine - p. 1165 195. 174 Pentavalent Antimony - p. 1167 196. 175 Praziquantel - p. 1169 197. Index - p. 1172
