Macrophomina Phaseolina: Ecobiology, Pathology and Management provides insights into the sustainable prevention and treatment of this wide-spread challenge to plant health. With a focus on agricultural as well as non-food plant challenges, the book highlights diverse approaches and provides central insights. The pathogen?of M. phaseolina affects the fibrovascular system of roots and basal internodes of its host, impeding the transport of water and nutrients to the upper parts of the plant, thus resulting in progressive wilting, premature drying and dying, loss of vigor, and reduced yield.
Finally, the book explores the interaction of M. phaseolina with soil, microbes and ecological conditions to control disease-causing strategies. Recognizing the necessity that strategies applied to manage the disease should have no or minimum effect on ecological resources, the book focuses on alternative sustainable management technologies such as mix-cropping, the use of antagonistic bacteria and fungi and microbial biosurfactants, plant growth promoting antagonistic rhizobacteria and how cultural practices may also play an important role.
1. Title of Book - p. i 2. Cover image - p. i 3. Title page - p. ii 4. Table of Contents - p. iii 5. Copyright - p. iii 6. Contributors - p. xiii 7. About the authors - p. xv 8. Preface - p. xix 9. Section I: The pathogen and disease - p. xx 10. Taxonomy of Macrophomina—traditional to molecular approaches - p. 3 11. Morphological and physiological characterization of Macrophomina isolates from Senegal - p. 9 12. Macrophomina phaseolina causing various diseases in different crops - p. 21 13. Chapter 4. Charcoal rot: a major root and stalk disease of sorghum - p. 33 14. Recent advancement in management of soybean charcoal rot caused by Macrophomina phaseolina - p. 55 15. Chapter 6. Management of nematode-charcoal rot disease complexes in legumes - p. 68 16. Epidemiology and management of charcoal rot of maize caused by Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi.) Goid - p. 83 17. Spatial distribution of Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. in the Carpathian Basin and its damage on sunflowers - p. 91 18. Section II: Resistance and pathogenicity - p. 112 19. Candidate genes of Macrophomina phaseolina involved in the pathogenicity - p. 121 20. Mechanism of disease development in host plants by Macrophomina phaseolina - p. 133 21. Molecular tools for detection and management of Macrophomina phaseolina - p. 155 22. Genetics of plant resistance against Macrophomina phaseolina - p. 165 23. Section III: Ecology and epidemiology - p. 172 24. Ecological niche modeling of Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. using bio-climatic and non-bio-climatic variables: a machine learning assessment - p. 179 25. Survival of Macrophomina phaseolina in plant tissues and soil - p. 205 26. Development of tolerance by Macrophominaphaseolina against fungicide, insecticide, and drought - p. 1 27. Management of Macrophomina phaseolina by cultural practices - p. 241 28. Section IV: Biological control - p. 248 29. Chapter 17. Biocontrol of charcoal rot by soil microorganisms - p. 248 30. Trichoderma spp.: A bio-agent for sustainable management of Macrophomina phaseolina - p. 265 31. Integrated pest management of the disease caused by Macrophomina phaseolina - p. 291 32. Section V: Nonchemical control - p. 296 33. Chapter 20. Management of charcoal rot by soil solarization and biosolarization - p. 301 34. Chapter 21. Biosurfactant producing plant growth–promoting bacteria: eco-friendly approaches for charcoal rot management - p. 313 35. Management of Macrophomina phaseolina using nanoparticles - p. 323 36. Section VI: Bio-management - p. 329 37. Biomanagement of Macrophomina phaseolina causing charcoal rot of plants - p. 335 38. Economic aspects for eco-friendly strategies to minimize disease incidences and yield loss due to Macrophomina phaseolina - p. 345 39. Index - p. 357
Macrophomina Phaseolina: Ecobiology, Pathology and Management provides insights into the sustainable prevention and treatment of this wide-spread challenge to plant health. With a focus on agricultural as well as non-food plant challenges, the book highlights diverse approaches and provides central insights. The pathogen?of M. phaseolina affects the fibrovascular system of roots and basal internodes of its host, impeding the transport of water and nutrients to the upper parts of the plant, thus resulting in progressive wilting, premature drying and dying, loss of vigor, and reduced yield.
Finally, the book explores the interaction of M. phaseolina with soil, microbes and ecological conditions to control disease-causing strategies. Recognizing the necessity that strategies applied to manage the disease should have no or minimum effect on ecological resources, the book focuses on alternative sustainable management technologies such as mix-cropping, the use of antagonistic bacteria and fungi and microbial biosurfactants, plant growth promoting antagonistic rhizobacteria and how cultural practices may also play an important role.
1. Title of Book - p. i 2. Cover image - p. i 3. Title page - p. ii 4. Table of Contents - p. iii 5. Copyright - p. iii 6. Contributors - p. xiii 7. About the authors - p. xv 8. Preface - p. xix 9. Section I: The pathogen and disease - p. xx 10. Taxonomy of Macrophomina—traditional to molecular approaches - p. 3 11. Morphological and physiological characterization of Macrophomina isolates from Senegal - p. 9 12. Macrophomina phaseolina causing various diseases in different crops - p. 21 13. Chapter 4. Charcoal rot: a major root and stalk disease of sorghum - p. 33 14. Recent advancement in management of soybean charcoal rot caused by Macrophomina phaseolina - p. 55 15. Chapter 6. Management of nematode-charcoal rot disease complexes in legumes - p. 68 16. Epidemiology and management of charcoal rot of maize caused by Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi.) Goid - p. 83 17. Spatial distribution of Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. in the Carpathian Basin and its damage on sunflowers - p. 91 18. Section II: Resistance and pathogenicity - p. 112 19. Candidate genes of Macrophomina phaseolina involved in the pathogenicity - p. 121 20. Mechanism of disease development in host plants by Macrophomina phaseolina - p. 133 21. Molecular tools for detection and management of Macrophomina phaseolina - p. 155 22. Genetics of plant resistance against Macrophomina phaseolina - p. 165 23. Section III: Ecology and epidemiology - p. 172 24. Ecological niche modeling of Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. using bio-climatic and non-bio-climatic variables: a machine learning assessment - p. 179 25. Survival of Macrophomina phaseolina in plant tissues and soil - p. 205 26. Development of tolerance by Macrophominaphaseolina against fungicide, insecticide, and drought - p. 1 27. Management of Macrophomina phaseolina by cultural practices - p. 241 28. Section IV: Biological control - p. 248 29. Chapter 17. Biocontrol of charcoal rot by soil microorganisms - p. 248 30. Trichoderma spp.: A bio-agent for sustainable management of Macrophomina phaseolina - p. 265 31. Integrated pest management of the disease caused by Macrophomina phaseolina - p. 291 32. Section V: Nonchemical control - p. 296 33. Chapter 20. Management of charcoal rot by soil solarization and biosolarization - p. 301 34. Chapter 21. Biosurfactant producing plant growth–promoting bacteria: eco-friendly approaches for charcoal rot management - p. 313 35. Management of Macrophomina phaseolina using nanoparticles - p. 323 36. Section VI: Bio-management - p. 329 37. Biomanagement of Macrophomina phaseolina causing charcoal rot of plants - p. 335 38. Economic aspects for eco-friendly strategies to minimize disease incidences and yield loss due to Macrophomina phaseolina - p. 345 39. Index - p. 357