Pharmacology, Physiology, and Practice of Obstetric Anesthesia provides all the essentials of obstetric anesthesia in a straightforward, user-friendly format that avoids encyclopedic language and lengthy discussions, and is inclusive of other healthcare specialties and sub-specialties including obstetrics, neonatal care, and more. Coverage spans the essentials of obstetric as well as overlooked issues including obstetric pharmacology and physiology safe practice strategies, clinical concepts for vaginal delivery and c-section, high-risk pregnancy states and management of the complicated parturient, complications and medicolegal, fetus and newborn considerations, and guidelines, standards and statements related to obstetric anesthesia.
Pharmacology, Physiology, and Practice of Obstetric Anesthesia is the perfect reference for an interdisciplinary group of health professionals, policymakers, and researchers working and training in the field of obstetric anesthesiology.
1. Title of Book - p. i 2. Cover image - p. i 3. Title page - p. ii 4. Table of Contents - p. iii 5. Copyright - p. iv 6. Dedication - p. v 7. Contributors - p. xxvii 8. About the editors - p. xxxiii 9. Preface - p. xxxv 10. Section I. Obstetric pharmacology, physiology and safe practice strategies - p. 1 11. Chapter 1. Physiological maternal adaptive changes during pregnancy, e.g., alterations of endometrium and decidua, menstruation, placenta, fetal membranes, placental hormones, morphological and functional fetal development - p. 3 12. Chapter 2. Anatomy of the reproductive tract: The placenta, uteroplacental circulation, anatomy, transfer of drugs, and respiratory gas exchange - p. 15 13. Chapter 3. Uterine blood flow and the effects of obstetric anesthesia - p. 23 14. Chapter 4. Perinatal pharmacology - p. 29 15. Chapter 5. Parturient anesthesia assessment and evaluation - p. 35 16. Chapter 6. How to create and maintain a safe and an efficient obstetric anesthesia practice - p. 49 17. Section II. Clinical concepts of obstetrics and anesthesia for vaginal delivery and C-section - p. 65 18. Chapter 7. Obstetric anesthesia consultation - p. 67 19. Chapter 8. Obstetric management of labor and delivery, including preoperative assessment and basic standards for preanesthesia care - p. 79 20. Chapter 9. Fetal assessment and physiology - p. 101 21. Chapter 10. Opioid analgesics in labor - p. 111 22. Chapter 11. Mechanisms of labor pain and anesthesia in healthy parturients - p. 121 23. Chapter 12. Nonopioid analgesia - p. 127 24. Chapter 13. Nonpharmacologic and alternative management of labor and delivery analgesia - p. 131 25. Chapter 14. Local anesthetics and adjuvants in healthy obstetric patients - p. 137 26. Chapter 15. Epidural anatomy and epidural anesthesia for labor and cesarean delivery - p. 149 27. Chapter 16. Neuraxial anesthesia for vaginal delivery - p. 163 28. Chapter 17. Neuraxial analgesia for cesarean delivery - p. 175 29. Chapter 18. General anesthesia for normal, uncomplicated cesarean delivery: Indications and strategies - p. 185 30. Chapter 19. Airway management of the pregnant patient for labor and cesarean delivery - p. 197 31. Chapter 20. Postoperative pain management for cesarean delivery - p. 213 32. Chapter 21. Postoperative sterilization surgery and anesthesia considerations - p. 223 33. Chapter 22. Anesthesia for assisted reproductive techniques - p. 231 34. Section III. High-risk pregnancy states: Evaluation and management of the complicated parturient - p. 241 35. Chapter 23. Anesthesia considerations for pregnant patients with cardiovascular disease - p. 243 36. Chapter 24. Anesthesia considerations for pregnant patients with lung disease - p. 261 37. Chapter 25. Anesthesia considerations for patients with renal, hematologic, connective tissue, and immunologic diseases - p. 273 38. Chapter 26. Anesthesia considerations for parturients with endocrine disorders - p. 283 39. Chapter 27. Anesthetic considerations for patients with neurologic disorders in pregnancy - p. 289 40. Chapter 28. Anesthesia considerations for fetal growth restriction and macrosomia in pregnancy - p. 297 41. Chapter 29. Anesthesia considerations for pregnant patients with morbid obesity and neoplasm - p. 305 42. Chapter 30. Anesthesia considerations for parturients with substance abuse or psychiatric disorders - p. 319 43. Chapter 31. Opioid use disorder in pregnancy - p. 333 44. Chapter 32. Anesthesia considerations for patients with renal, hematologic, connective tissue, and immunologic diseases - p. 341 45. Chapter 33. Anesthesia considerations for patients with COVID-19 - p. 355 46. Chapter 34. Anesthesia considerations for patients with preeclampsia - p. 371 47. Chapter 35. Anesthesia considerations for patients with infections, HIV, and sexually transmitted diseases - p. 387 48. Chapter 36. Anesthesia considerations with multiple births and fetal malpresentation - p. 397 49. Chapter 37. Anesthesia considerations for vaginal birth after C-section, and for abnormalities of the reproductive tract - p. 407 50. Chapter 38. Anesthetic considerations for nonobstetric surgery during pregnancy - p. 415 51. Chapter 39. Anesthesia considerations for rare obstetric procedures: Cerclage placement, external cephalic version, and fetal intrauterine procedures - p. 433 52. Chapter 40. Anesthesia considerations for patients with spine surgery - p. 443 53. Chapter 41. Anesthesia considerations for patients with special spine considerations including chronic spinal cord injury, spinal dysraphism, and implantable devices - p. 461 54. Section IV. Obstetric complications - p. 479 55. Chapter 42. Peripartum hemorrhage and management - p. 481 56. Chapter 43. Point-of-care coagulation testing for obstetric hemorrhage - p. 491 57. Chapter 44. Trauma during pregnancy - p. 499 58. Chapter 45. Postdural puncture headaches - p. 517 59. Chapter 46. Fetal and neonatal assessment of complications and injuries (including abnormal labor, dystocia abnormalities of expulsive forces, abnormal presentation, position and development, and pelvic contraction) - p. 527 60. Chapter 47. Hypotension and hypertension in pregnancy - p. 533 61. Chapter 48. Pulmonary aspiration and interventions to reduce the risk of aspiration - p. 541 62. Chapter 49. Amniotic fluid embolism - p. 545 63. Chapter 50. Intraamniotic infection - p. 553 64. Chapter 51. Preterm birth - p. 563 65. Chapter 52. Neurologic complications from regional anesthesia and general anesthesia in obstetric practice - p. 573 66. Chapter 53. Intraoperative and postoperative anesthesia-related morbidity and mortality, extremes of reproductive life, and abortion - p. 589 67. Chapter 54. Anesthesia for fetal surgery - p. 607 68. Chapter 55. Obstetric anesthesia and medicolegal/ethical issues - p. 613 69. Section V. Fetus and newborn considerations - p. 625 70. Chapter 56. Fetal evaluation, including the premature fetus and the compromised fetus - p. 627 71. Chapter 57. Fetal and neonatal complications and treatment, including resuscitation - p. 639 72. Chapter 58. Diagnosis and treatment of fetal/newborn asphyxia and respiratory failure - p. 651 73. Chapter 59. Retrolental fibroplasia and anesthesia - p. 665 74. Chapter 60. Long-term effects of anesthetics on the fetal and neonate - p. 675 75. Chapter 61. Illustrated ultrasound evaluation of the stomach fasting/nonfasting status - p. 683 76. Chapter 62. Ultrasound evaluation of the spinal vertebrae - p. 693 77. Chapter 63. Neurological injury after neuraxial anesthesia - p. 701 78. Index - p. 713
Pharmacology, Physiology, and Practice of Obstetric Anesthesia provides all the essentials of obstetric anesthesia in a straightforward, user-friendly format that avoids encyclopedic language and lengthy discussions, and is inclusive of other healthcare specialties and sub-specialties including obstetrics, neonatal care, and more. Coverage spans the essentials of obstetric as well as overlooked issues including obstetric pharmacology and physiology safe practice strategies, clinical concepts for vaginal delivery and c-section, high-risk pregnancy states and management of the complicated parturient, complications and medicolegal, fetus and newborn considerations, and guidelines, standards and statements related to obstetric anesthesia.
Pharmacology, Physiology, and Practice of Obstetric Anesthesia is the perfect reference for an interdisciplinary group of health professionals, policymakers, and researchers working and training in the field of obstetric anesthesiology.
1. Title of Book - p. i 2. Cover image - p. i 3. Title page - p. ii 4. Table of Contents - p. iii 5. Copyright - p. iv 6. Dedication - p. v 7. Contributors - p. xxvii 8. About the editors - p. xxxiii 9. Preface - p. xxxv 10. Section I. Obstetric pharmacology, physiology and safe practice strategies - p. 1 11. Chapter 1. Physiological maternal adaptive changes during pregnancy, e.g., alterations of endometrium and decidua, menstruation, placenta, fetal membranes, placental hormones, morphological and functional fetal development - p. 3 12. Chapter 2. Anatomy of the reproductive tract: The placenta, uteroplacental circulation, anatomy, transfer of drugs, and respiratory gas exchange - p. 15 13. Chapter 3. Uterine blood flow and the effects of obstetric anesthesia - p. 23 14. Chapter 4. Perinatal pharmacology - p. 29 15. Chapter 5. Parturient anesthesia assessment and evaluation - p. 35 16. Chapter 6. How to create and maintain a safe and an efficient obstetric anesthesia practice - p. 49 17. Section II. Clinical concepts of obstetrics and anesthesia for vaginal delivery and C-section - p. 65 18. Chapter 7. Obstetric anesthesia consultation - p. 67 19. Chapter 8. Obstetric management of labor and delivery, including preoperative assessment and basic standards for preanesthesia care - p. 79 20. Chapter 9. Fetal assessment and physiology - p. 101 21. Chapter 10. Opioid analgesics in labor - p. 111 22. Chapter 11. Mechanisms of labor pain and anesthesia in healthy parturients - p. 121 23. Chapter 12. Nonopioid analgesia - p. 127 24. Chapter 13. Nonpharmacologic and alternative management of labor and delivery analgesia - p. 131 25. Chapter 14. Local anesthetics and adjuvants in healthy obstetric patients - p. 137 26. Chapter 15. Epidural anatomy and epidural anesthesia for labor and cesarean delivery - p. 149 27. Chapter 16. Neuraxial anesthesia for vaginal delivery - p. 163 28. Chapter 17. Neuraxial analgesia for cesarean delivery - p. 175 29. Chapter 18. General anesthesia for normal, uncomplicated cesarean delivery: Indications and strategies - p. 185 30. Chapter 19. Airway management of the pregnant patient for labor and cesarean delivery - p. 197 31. Chapter 20. Postoperative pain management for cesarean delivery - p. 213 32. Chapter 21. Postoperative sterilization surgery and anesthesia considerations - p. 223 33. Chapter 22. Anesthesia for assisted reproductive techniques - p. 231 34. Section III. High-risk pregnancy states: Evaluation and management of the complicated parturient - p. 241 35. Chapter 23. Anesthesia considerations for pregnant patients with cardiovascular disease - p. 243 36. Chapter 24. Anesthesia considerations for pregnant patients with lung disease - p. 261 37. Chapter 25. Anesthesia considerations for patients with renal, hematologic, connective tissue, and immunologic diseases - p. 273 38. Chapter 26. Anesthesia considerations for parturients with endocrine disorders - p. 283 39. Chapter 27. Anesthetic considerations for patients with neurologic disorders in pregnancy - p. 289 40. Chapter 28. Anesthesia considerations for fetal growth restriction and macrosomia in pregnancy - p. 297 41. Chapter 29. Anesthesia considerations for pregnant patients with morbid obesity and neoplasm - p. 305 42. Chapter 30. Anesthesia considerations for parturients with substance abuse or psychiatric disorders - p. 319 43. Chapter 31. Opioid use disorder in pregnancy - p. 333 44. Chapter 32. Anesthesia considerations for patients with renal, hematologic, connective tissue, and immunologic diseases - p. 341 45. Chapter 33. Anesthesia considerations for patients with COVID-19 - p. 355 46. Chapter 34. Anesthesia considerations for patients with preeclampsia - p. 371 47. Chapter 35. Anesthesia considerations for patients with infections, HIV, and sexually transmitted diseases - p. 387 48. Chapter 36. Anesthesia considerations with multiple births and fetal malpresentation - p. 397 49. Chapter 37. Anesthesia considerations for vaginal birth after C-section, and for abnormalities of the reproductive tract - p. 407 50. Chapter 38. Anesthetic considerations for nonobstetric surgery during pregnancy - p. 415 51. Chapter 39. Anesthesia considerations for rare obstetric procedures: Cerclage placement, external cephalic version, and fetal intrauterine procedures - p. 433 52. Chapter 40. Anesthesia considerations for patients with spine surgery - p. 443 53. Chapter 41. Anesthesia considerations for patients with special spine considerations including chronic spinal cord injury, spinal dysraphism, and implantable devices - p. 461 54. Section IV. Obstetric complications - p. 479 55. Chapter 42. Peripartum hemorrhage and management - p. 481 56. Chapter 43. Point-of-care coagulation testing for obstetric hemorrhage - p. 491 57. Chapter 44. Trauma during pregnancy - p. 499 58. Chapter 45. Postdural puncture headaches - p. 517 59. Chapter 46. Fetal and neonatal assessment of complications and injuries (including abnormal labor, dystocia abnormalities of expulsive forces, abnormal presentation, position and development, and pelvic contraction) - p. 527 60. Chapter 47. Hypotension and hypertension in pregnancy - p. 533 61. Chapter 48. Pulmonary aspiration and interventions to reduce the risk of aspiration - p. 541 62. Chapter 49. Amniotic fluid embolism - p. 545 63. Chapter 50. Intraamniotic infection - p. 553 64. Chapter 51. Preterm birth - p. 563 65. Chapter 52. Neurologic complications from regional anesthesia and general anesthesia in obstetric practice - p. 573 66. Chapter 53. Intraoperative and postoperative anesthesia-related morbidity and mortality, extremes of reproductive life, and abortion - p. 589 67. Chapter 54. Anesthesia for fetal surgery - p. 607 68. Chapter 55. Obstetric anesthesia and medicolegal/ethical issues - p. 613 69. Section V. Fetus and newborn considerations - p. 625 70. Chapter 56. Fetal evaluation, including the premature fetus and the compromised fetus - p. 627 71. Chapter 57. Fetal and neonatal complications and treatment, including resuscitation - p. 639 72. Chapter 58. Diagnosis and treatment of fetal/newborn asphyxia and respiratory failure - p. 651 73. Chapter 59. Retrolental fibroplasia and anesthesia - p. 665 74. Chapter 60. Long-term effects of anesthetics on the fetal and neonate - p. 675 75. Chapter 61. Illustrated ultrasound evaluation of the stomach fasting/nonfasting status - p. 683 76. Chapter 62. Ultrasound evaluation of the spinal vertebrae - p. 693 77. Chapter 63. Neurological injury after neuraxial anesthesia - p. 701 78. Index - p. 713