Comprehensive and fully up to date, Dr. Peter Neligan’s six-volume masterwork, Plastic Surgery, 5th Edition, remains the gold standard text in this complex area of surgery. Completely revised to meet the demands of both the trainee and experienced surgeon, it features new, full-color clinical photos, procedural videos, and lectures across all six volumes. Bonus material online includes additional text, images, and over 200 procedural videos that help you improve your mastery of the latest techniques.
Easily find the answers you need with an organization that features separate volumes covering Principles • Aesthetic • Craniofacial, Head and Neck Surgery and Pediatric Plastic Surgery • Lower Extremity, Trunk and Burns • Breast • and Hand and Upper Extremity. Each easily readable, individual volume is a standalone comprehensive text full of salient and applicable anatomy and techniques.
Key procedures include gender affirmation management and surgery, microsurgery and surgery for lymphedema, aesthetic facial surgery, aesthetic body surgery, and the education, training and practice of plastic surgery.
New digital video preface by Dr. Neligan addresses the changes across all six volumes.
New treatment and decision-making algorithms added to chapters where applicable.
New video lectures and editor-narrated slide presentations offer a step-by-step audiovisual walkthrough of techniques and procedures.
Four new international experts join the editorial team, and lead editor Peter C. Neligan creates a cohesive tone throughout the chapters and content across all six volumes.
Evidence-based advice from a diverse collection of experts allows you to apply the very latest advances in every area of plastic surgery and ensure optimal outcomes.
Purchase only the volumes you need or own the entire set, with the ability to search across all six volumes online!
1. Introduction - p. 413.e9 2. Tools - p. 413.e9 3. Historical perspective - p. 415.e1 4. General principles of microvascular surgery - p. 415.e1 5. Microvascular anastomosis techniques - p. 415.e1 6. General aspects of free flap surgery - p. 415.e1 7. Special techniques and flap modifications - p. 415.e1 8. Postoperative management, complications, and outcomes - p. 415.e1 9. The future of microsurgery - p. 415.e1 10. References - p. 441.e1 11. 26. Tissue expansion and implants - p. 441.e8 12. 27. Principles of radiation therapy - p. 451.e3 13. 28. Lymphedema: pathophysiology and basic science - p. 471.e4 14. 29. Benign and malignant nonmelanocytic tumors of the skin and soft tissue - p. 489.e5 15. 30. Melanoma - p. 489.e5 16. 31. Implants and biomaterials - p. 543.e4 17. 32. Transplantation in plastic surgery - p. 554.e3 18. 33. Technology innovation in plastic surgery: a practical guide for the surgeon innovator - p. 567.e5 19. 34. Robotics in plastic surgery - p. 581.e3 20. 35. Digital technology in plastic surgery - p. 581.e3 21. 36. Aesthetic improvement through noninvasive technologies - p. 612.e1 22. 37. Education and teaching in plastic surgery - p. 618.e1 23. 38. Global plastic surgery - p. 624.e1 24. 39. Gender-affirming surgery - p. 633.e2 25. Index - p. 651.e1 26. Confidence is ClinicalKey - p. 651.e1 27. Volume II - p. 651.e1 28. Instructions for Online Access - p. 651.e1 29. Cover image - p. Volume II 30. Title page - p. Volume II 31. Table of Contents - p. Volume II 32. Any screen, Any time, Anywhere - p. Volume II 33. Copyright - p. Volume II 34. Video Contents - p. Volume II 35. Lecture Video Contents - p. Volume II 36. Preface to the Fifth Edition - p. Volume II 37. List of Editors - p. Volume II 38. List of Contributors - p. Volume II 39. Acknowledgments - p. Volume II 40. Dedication - p. Volume II 41. 1. Managing the aesthetic surgery patient - p. Volume II 42. 2. Principles of practice management and social media for cosmetic surgery - p. p12.e1 43. Section I: Aesthetic Anesthesia Techniques - p. 17.e1 44. 3. Essential elements of patient safety in aesthetic plastic surgery - p. 17.e1 45. 4. Pain management in plastic surgery - p. 24.e2 46. 5. Anatomic blocks of the face and neck - p. 32.e3 47. 6. Local anesthesia - p. 41.e1 48. Section II: Aesthetic Surgery of the Face - p. 46.e1 49. 7. Non-surgical skin care and rejuvenation - p. 46.e1 50. 8.1. Editors’ perspective: injectables and non-surgical resurfacing techniques - p. 52.e1 51. 8.2. Injectables and resurfacing techniques: Soft-tissue fillers - p. 52.e1 52. 8.3. Injectables and resurfacing techniques: Botulinum toxin/neurotoxins - p. 72.e3 53. 8.4. Injectables and resurfacing techniques: Lasers in aesthetic surgery - p. 83.e2 54. 8.5. Injectables and resurfacing techniques: Chemical peels - p. 95.e1 55. 8.6. Minimally invasive multimodal facial rejuvenation - p. 117.e1 56. 9.1. Editors’ perspective: surgical facial rejuvenation - p. 129.e1 57. 9.2. Facial anatomy and aging - p. 129.e1 58. 9.3. Principles and surgical approaches of facelift - p. 148.e3 59. 9.4. Facelift: Facial rejuvenation with loop sutures: the MACS lift and its derivatives - p. 179.e6 60. 9.5. Facelift: Platysma-SMAS plication - p. 202.e3 61. 9.6. Facelift: Lateral SMASectomy facelift - p. p211.e1 62. 9.7. Facelift: The extended SMAS technique in facial rejuvenation - p. 218.e1 63. 9.8. High SMAS facelift: combined single flap lifting of the jawline, cheek, and midface - p. 235.e1 64. 9.9. The lift-and-fill facelift - p. 281.e1 65. 9.10. Neck rejuvenation - p. 300.e3 66. 9.11. Male facelift - p. 318.e4 67. 9.12. Secondary facelift irregularities and the secondary facelift - p. p344.e1 68. 9.13. Perioral rejuvenation, including chin and genioplasty - p. p389.e1 69. 9.14. Facial feminization - p. 403.e1 70. 10. Editors’ perspective: brow and eye - p. 423.e2 71. 11. Forehead rejuvenation - p. 423.e2 72. 12. Endoscopic brow lift - p. p440.e1 73. 13. Blepharoplasty - p. p452.e1 74. 14. Secondary blepharoplasty - p. 483.e2 75. 15. Asian facial cosmetic surgery - p. 512.e1 76. 16. Facial fat grafting - p. 558.e3 77. 17. Editors’ perspective: nose - p. p566.e1 78. 18. Nasal analysis and anatomy - p. p566.e1 79. 19. Open technique rhinoplasty - p. p580.e1 80. 20. Closed technique rhinoplasty - p. 606.e4 81. 21. Airway issues and the deviated nose - p. 646.e4 82. 22. Secondary rhinoplasty - p. 661.e2 83. 23. Otoplasty and ear reduction - p. 680.e2 84. 24. Hair restoration - p. 689.e1 85. Section III: General Aesthetic Surgery - p. 699.e1 86. 25.1. Editors’ perspective: liposuction - p. 699.e1 87. 25.2. Liposuction: a comprehensive review of techniques and safety - p. 699.e1 88. 25.3. Correction of liposuction deformities with the SAFE liposuction technique - p. 722.e3 89. 26. Editors' perspective: abdominal contouring - p. 730.e4 90. 27. Abdominoplasty - p. 730.e4 91. 28. Lipoabdominoplasty with anatomical definition: a new concept in abdominal aesthetic surgery - p. 774.e6 92. 29. Editors’ perspective: truncal contouring - p. 784.e1 93. 30. Bra-line back lift - p. 784.e1 94. 31. Belt lipectomy - p. 791.e1 95. 32. Circumferential approaches to truncal contouring in massive weight loss patients: the lower lipo-bodylift - p. 818.e1 96. 33. Circumferential approaches to truncal contouring: autologous buttocks augmentation with purse-string gluteoplasty - p. 833.e1 97. 34. Circumferential approaches to truncal contouring: Lower bodylift with autologous gluteal flaps for augmentation and preservation of gluteal contour - p. 840.e1 98. 35.1. Editors’ perspective: buttock augmentations - p. 853.e5 99. 35.2. Buttock augmentation with implants - p. 853.e5 100. 35.3. Buttock shaping with fat grafting and liposuction - p. 868.e1 101. 36. Upper limb contouring - p. 877.e1 102. 37. Medial thigh - p. 890.e1 103. 38. Post-bariatric reconstruction - p. p897.e1 104. 39. Energy devices in aesthetic surgery - p. 918.e3 105. 40. Aesthetic genital surgery - p. 925.e1 106. Index - p. 925.e1 107. Confidence is ClinicalKey - p. 925.e1 108. Volume III - p. 925.e1 109. Instructions for online access - p. 925.e1 110. Cover image - p. Volume III 111. Title page - p. Volume III 112. Table of Contents - p. Volume III 113. Any screen, Any time, Anywhere - p. Volume III 114. Copyright - p. Volume III 115. Video Contents - p. Volume III 116. Lecture Video Contents - p. Volume III 117. Preface to the Fifth Edition - p. Volume III 118. List of Editors - p. Volume III 119. List of Contributors - p. Volume III 120. Acknowledgments - p. Volume III 121. Dedication - p. page_li 122. Part 1: Craniofacial, Head and Neck Surgery - p. page_li 123. 1. Management of craniomaxillofacial fractures - p. page_li 124. 2. Scalp and forehead reconstruction - p. 38.e5 125. 3. Aesthetic nasal reconstruction - p. 38.e5 126. 4. Auricular construction - p. 109.e2 127. 5. Secondary treatment of acquired cranio-orbital deformities - p. 137.e2 128. 6.1. Computerized surgical planning: introduction - p. 154.e2 129. 6.2. Three-dimensional virtual planning in orthognathic surgery - p. 154.e2 130. 6.3. Computerized surgical planning in head and neck reconstruction - p. 154.e2 131. 7. Introduction to post-oncologic reconstruction - p. 187.e1 132. 8. Overview of head and neck soft-tissue and bony tumors - p. 187.e1 133. 9. Post-oncologic midface reconstruction: the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center and MD Anderson Cancer Center approaches - p. 216.e4 134. 10. Local flaps for facial coverage - p. 228.e1 135. 11. Lip reconstruction - p. 8999 136. 12. Oral cavity, tongue, and mandibular reconstructions - p. 9000 137. 13. Hypopharyngeal, esophageal, and neck reconstruction - p. 301.e6 138. 14. Secondary facial reconstruction - p. 335.e3 139. 15. Facial paralysis - p. 357.e1 140. 16. Surgical management of facial pain, including migraines - p. 389.e3 141. 17. Facial feminization - p. 399.e3 142. Part 2: Pediatric Surgery: edited by Joseph E. Losee - p. 440.e3 143. 18. Embryology of the craniofacial complex - p. 440.e3 144. Section I: Clefts - p. 450.e2 145. 19.1. Unilateral cleft lip: introduction - p. 450.e2 146. 19.2. Rotation advancement cheiloplasty - p. 455.e1 147. 19.3. Extended Mohler repair - p. 455.e1 148. 19.4. Anatomic subunit approximation approach to unilateral cleft lip repair - p. 455.e1 149. 20. Repair of bilateral cleft lip - p. 518.e1 150. 21.1. Cleft palate: introduction - p. 520.e2 151. 21.2. Straight line repair with intravelar veloplasty (IVVP) - p. 541.e1 152. 21.3. Double opposing Z-palatoplasty - p. 548.e1 153. 21.4. Buccal myomucosal flap palate repair - p. 548.e1 154. 21.5. The buccal fat pad flap - p. 548.e1 155. 21.6. Oral fistula closure - p. 574.e1 156. 21.7. Alveolar clefts - p. 582.e2 157. 21.8. Orthodontics in cleft lip and palate management - p. 591.e2 158. 21.9. Velopharyngeal dysfunction - p. 617.e2 159. 21.10. Secondary deformities of the cleft lip, nose, and palate - p. 635.e4 160. 21.11. Cleft and craniofacial orthognathic surgery - p. 660.e2 161. Section II: Craniofacial - p. 707.e3 162. 22. Pediatric facial fractures - p. 707.e3 163. 23. Orbital hypertelorism - p. 725.e3 164. 24. Craniofacial clefts - p. 746.e1 165. 25.1. Craniosynostosis: introduction - p. 774.e2 166. 25.2. Nonsyndromic craniosynostosis - p. 807.e3 167. 25.3. Multisutural syndromic synostosis - p. 826.e4 168. 25.4. Neurosurgical and developmental issues in craniosynostosis - p. 848.e4 169. 26. Craniofacial microsomia - p. 858.e4 170. 27. Idiopathic progressive hemifacial atrophy - p. 886.e4 171. 28. Robin sequence - p. 901.e3 172. 29. Treacher Collins syndrome - p. 922.e5 173. Section III: Pediatrics - p. 934.e2 174. 30. Congenital melanocytic nevi - p. 934.e2 175. 31. Vascular anomalies - p. 951.e2 176. 32. Pediatric chest and trunk deformities - p. 973.e3 177. 33. Pediatric tumors - p. 987.e2 178. 34. Conjoined twins - p. 1000.e3 179. Index - p. 1010.e1 180. Confidence is ClinicalKey - p. 1039 181. Volume IV - p. pIBC1 182. Instructions for online access - p. pIBC1 183. Cover image - p. Volume IV 184. Title page - p. Volume IV 185. Table of Contents - p. Volume IV 186. Any screen, Any time, Anywhere - p. Volume IV 187. Copyright - p. Volume IV 188. Video Contents - p. Volume IV 189. Lecture Video Contents - p. Volume IV 190. Preface to the Fifth Edition - p. Volume IV 191. List of Editors - p. Volume IV 192. List of Contributors - p. Volume IV 193. Acknowledgments - p. Volume IV 194. Dedication - p. Volume IV 195. 1. Comprehensive lower extremity anatomy - p. Volume IV 196. 2. Management of lower extremity trauma - p. Volume IV 197. Section I: Lower Extremity Surgery - p. 75.e4 198. 3.1. Lymphedema: introduction and editors' perspective - p. 75.e4 199. 3.2. Imaging modalities for diagnosis and treatment of lymphedema - p. 77.e1 200. 3.3. Lymphaticovenular bypass - p. 91.e2 201. 3.4. Vascularized lymph node transplant - p. 101.e3 202. 3.5. Debulking strategies and procedures: liposuction of leg lymphedema - p. 110.e2 203. 3.6. Debulking strategies and procedures: excision - p. 119.e2 204. 4. Lower extremity sarcoma reconstruction - p. 127.e1 205. 5. Reconstructive surgery: lower extremity coverage - p. 127.e1 206. 6.1. Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of lower extremity pain - p. 179.e4 207. 6.2. Targeted muscle reinnervation in the lower extremity - p. 189.e2 208. 6.3. Lower extremity pain: regenerative peripheral nerve interfaces - p. 202.e2 209. 7. Skeletal reconstruction - p. 209.e2 210. 8. Foot reconstruction - p. 227.e4 211. 9.1. Diabetic foot: introduction - p. 264.e4 212. 9.2. Diabetic foot: management of wounds and considerations in biomechanics and amputations - p. 269.e2 213. 9.3. Diabetic foot: management of vascularity and considerations in soft-tissue reconstruction - p. 295.e2 214. Section II: Trunk, Perineum, and Transgender - p. 310.e2 215. 10. Trunk anatomy - p. 310.e2 216. 11. Reconstruction of the chest - p. 326.e1 217. 12. Reconstruction of the posterior trunk - p. 353.e5 218. 13. Abdominal wall reconstruction - p. 387.e4 219. 14.1. Gender confirmation surgery: diagnosis and management - p. 406.e3 220. 14.2. Gender confirmation surgery, male to female: vaginoplasty - p. 413.e1 221. 14.3. Gender affirmation surgery, female to male: phalloplasty; and correction of male genital defects - p. 420.e2 222. 14.4. Breast, chest wall, and facial considerations in gender affirmation - p. 438.e1 223. 15. Reconstruction of acquired vaginal defects - p. 451.e2 224. 16. Pressure sores - p. 461.e2 225. 17. Perineal reconstruction - p. 488.e9 226. Section III: Burn Surgery - p. 500.e2 227. 18. Burn, chemical, and electrical injuries - p. 500.e2 228. 19. Extremity burn reconstruction - p. 537.e2 229. 20. Management of the burned face and neck - p. 560.e2 230. 21. Pediatric burns - p. 588.e3 231. Index - p. 609.e5 232. Confidence is ClinicalKey - p. 609.e5 233. Volume V - p. 609.e5 234. Instructions for Online Access - p. 609.e5 235. Cover image - p. Volume V 236. Title page - p. Volume V 237. Table of Contents - p. Volume V 238. Any screen, Any time, Anywhere - p. Volume V 239. Copyright - p. pIFC1 240. Video Contents - p. pIFC1 241. Lecture Video Contents - p. pIFC1 242. Preface to the Fifth Edition - p. pIFC1 243. List of Editors - p. pIFC1 244. List of Contributors - p. pIFC1 245. Acknowledgments - p. pIFC1 246. Dedication - p. li 247. Section I: Aesthetic Breast Surgery - p. lii 248. 1. Preoperative assessment and planning of the aesthetic breast patient - p. lii 249. 2. Current status of breast implants - p. 12.e1 250. 3. Primary breast augmentation with implants - p. 27.e2 251. 4. Autologous fat transfer: fundamental principles and application for breast augmentation - p. 51.e1 252. 5. Augmentation mastopexy - p. 68.e2 253. 6. Mastopexy after massive weight loss - p. 82.e2 254. 7. Prevention and management of complications following breast augmentation and mastopexy - p. 91.e1 255. 8. Short scar breast reduction - p. 101.e2 256. 9. Reduction mammaplasty with inverted-T techniques - p. 130.e1 257. 10. Breast implant illness: diagnosis and management - p. 153.e2 258. 11. Breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL): diagnosis and management - p. 159.e1 259. 12. A critical analysis of irrigation solutions in breast surgery - p. 173.e3 260. 13. Imaging and surveillance in patients with breast implants - p. 181.e3 261. 14. Breast implant explantation: indications and strategies to optimize aesthetic outcomes - p. 190.e1 262. 15. Management strategies for gynecomastia - p. 199.e2 263. 16. Management options for gender affirmation surgery of the breast - p. 206.e2 264. Section II: Reconstructive Breast Surgery - p. 221.e1 265. 17. Preoperative evaluation and planning for breast reconstruction following mastectomy - p. 221.e1 266. 18. Perfusion assessment techniques following mastectomy and reconstruction - p. 233.e7 267. 19. Introduction to prosthetic breast reconstruction - p. 238.e1 268. 20. One- and two-stage prepectoral reconstruction with prosthetic devices - p. 246.e1 269. 21. One-stage dual-plane reconstruction with prosthetic devices - p. 264.e2 270. 22. Two-stage dual-plane reconstruction with prosthetic devices - p. 279.e1 271. 23. Two-stage prosthetic reconstruction with total muscle coverage - p. 292.e2 272. 24. Skin reduction using “smile mastopexy” technique in breast reconstruction - p. 297.e1 273. 25. Management of complications of prosthetic breast reconstruction - p. 303.e1 274. 26. Secondary refinement procedures following prosthetic breast reconstruction - p. 316.e2 275. 27. Introduction to autologous breast reconstruction with abdominal free flaps - p. 335.e2 276. 28. Breast reconstruction with the pedicle TRAM flap - p. 339.e1 277. 29. Breast reconstruction with the latissimus dorsi flap - p. 354.e1 278. 30. Autologous breast reconstruction with the DIEP flap - p. 370.e1 279. 31. Autologous breast reconstruction with the free TRAM flap - p. 395.e3 280. 32. Autologous breast reconstruction with the superficial inferior epigastric artery (SIEA) flap - p. 412.e2 281. 33. Introduction to autologous reconstruction with alternative free flaps - p. 419.e1 282. 34. Gluteal free flaps for breast reconstruction - p. 423.e1 283. 35. Autologous breast reconstruction with medial thigh flaps - p. 432.e1 284. 36. Autologous breast reconstruction with the profunda artery perforator (PAP) flap - p. 449.e1 285. 37. Autologous reconstruction with the lumbar artery perforator (LAP) free flap - p. 460.e2 286. 38. Hybrid breast reconstruction: combining flaps and implants - p. 467.e1 287. 39. Innervation of autologous flaps - p. 474.e2 288. 40. Stacked and conjoined flaps - p. 480.e1 289. 41. Management of complications following autologous breast reconstruction - p. 487.e2 290. 42. Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols in breast surgery: techniques and outcomes - p. 497.e1 291. 43. Secondary procedures following autologous reconstruction - p. 515.e3 292. 44. Introduction to oncoplastic breast surgery - p. 515.e3 293. 45. Partial breast reconstruction using reduction and mastopexy techniques - p. 532.e1 294. 46. Oncoplastic breast reconstruction: local flap techniques - p. 546.e2 295. 47. Surgical and non-surgical management of breast cancer-related lymphedema - p. 555.e1 296. 48. Breast reconstruction and radiotherapy: indications, techniques, and outcomes - p. 566.e2 297. 49. Robotic-assisted autologous breast reconstruction - p. 580.e3 298. 50. Total breast reconstruction by external vacuum expansion (EVE) and autologous fat transfer (AFT) - p. 589.e1 299. 51. Current options for nipple reconstruction - p. 602.e1 300. Index - p. 609.e2 301. Confidence is ClinicalKey - p. 609.e2 302. Volume VI - p. page_pIBC1 303. Instructions for online access - p. page_pIBC1 304. Cover image - p. i 305. Title page - p. ii 306. Table of Contents - p. iii 307. Any screen, Any time, Anywhere - p. IFC1 308. Copyright - p. iv 309. Video Contents - p. xiii 310. Lecture Video Contents - p. xxi 311. Preface to the Fifth Edition - p. xxvii 312. List of Editors - p. xxviii 313. List of Contributors - p. xxix 314. Acknowledgments - p. l 315. Dedication - p. v 316. Plastic surgery contributions to hand surgery - p. liii 317. Section I: Principles of Hand Surgery - p. 1 318. 1. Anatomy and biomechanics of the hand - p. 1a 319. 2. Examination of the upper extremity - p. 49 320. 3. Diagnostic imaging of the hand and wrist - p. 70 321. 4. Anesthesia for upper extremity surgery - p. 95 322. 5. Principles of internal fixation - p. 109 323. Section II: Trauma Reconstruction - p. 123 324. 6. Nail and fingertip reconstruction - p. 123a 325. 7. Hand fractures and joint injuries - p. 147 326. 8. Fractures and dislocations of the wrist and distal radius - p. 173 327. 9. Flexor tendon injuries and reconstruction - p. 193 328. 10. Extensor tendon injuries - p. 230 329. 11. Replantation - p. 250 330. 12. Reconstructive surgery of the mutilated hand - p. 272 331. 13. Thumb reconstruction: Non-microsurgical techniques - p. 305 332. 14. Thumb reconstruction: Microsurgical techniques - p. 320 333. Section III: Specific Disorders - p. 337 334. 15. Infections of the hand - p. 337a 335. 16. Tumors of the hand - p. 356 336. 17. Dupuytren’s disease - p. 384 337. 18. Osteoarthritis in the hand and wrist - p. 411 338. Abstract - p. 411 339. Introduction/epidemiology - p. 411 340. Basic science/disease process - p. 412 341. Historical perspective - p. 412.e1 342. Pathophysiology - p. 413 343. Diagnosis - p. 413 344. Management of OA of the fingers - p. 414 345. Distal interphalangeal joint (DIP) arthritis - p. 414 346. Proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint arthritis - p. 417 347. Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint arthritis - p. 425 348. Management of OA of the thumb - p. 430 349. OA of the wrist - p. 442 350. Future directions - p. 447 351. References - p. 448.e1 352. 19. Rheumatologic conditions of the hand and wrist - p. 449 353. 20. Occupational disorders of the hand - p. 491 354. Section IV: Nerve Disorders - p. 499 355. 21. Nerve entrapment syndromes - p. 499a 356. 22. Peripheral nerve repair and reconstruction - p. 526 357. 23. Brachial plexus injuries: adult and pediatric - p. 552 358. 24. Tetraplegia - p. 585 359. 25. Tendon transfers - p. 605 360. 26. Nerve transfers - p. 638 361. 27. Free-functioning muscle transfer - p. 665 362. Section V: Challenging Disorders - p. 680 363. 28. The ischemic hand - p. 680a 364. 29. The spastic hand - p. 704 365. 30. The stiff hand - p. 716 366. 31. The painful hand - p. 735 367. Section VI: Congenital Disorders - p. 746 368. 32. Congenital hand I: Embryology, classification, and principles - p. 746a 369. 33. Congenital hand II: Malformations – whole limb - p. 770 370. 34. Congenital hand III: Malformations – abnormal axis differentiation – hand plate: proximodistal and radioulnar - p. 790 371. 35. Congenital hand IV: Malformations – abnormal axis differentiation – hand plate: unspecified axis - p. 824 372. 36. Congenital hand V: Deformations and dysplasias – variant growth - p. 842 373. 37. Congenital hand VI: Dysplasias – tumorous conditions - p. 868 374. 38. Congenital hand VII: Dysplasias – congenital contractures - p. 898 375. 39. Growth considerations in the pediatric upper extremity - p. 909 376. Section VII: New Directions - p. 930 377. 40. Treatment of the upper extremity amputee - p. 930a 378. 41. Upper extremity composite allotransplantation - p. 949 379. 42. Aesthetic hand surgery - p. 963 380. 43. Hand therapy - p. 983 381. Index - p. 999 382. Confidence is ClinicalKey - p. IBC1
Comprehensive and fully up to date, Dr. Peter Neligan’s six-volume masterwork, Plastic Surgery, 5th Edition, remains the gold standard text in this complex area of surgery. Completely revised to meet the demands of both the trainee and experienced surgeon, it features new, full-color clinical photos, procedural videos, and lectures across all six volumes. Bonus material online includes additional text, images, and over 200 procedural videos that help you improve your mastery of the latest techniques.
Easily find the answers you need with an organization that features separate volumes covering Principles • Aesthetic • Craniofacial, Head and Neck Surgery and Pediatric Plastic Surgery • Lower Extremity, Trunk and Burns • Breast • and Hand and Upper Extremity. Each easily readable, individual volume is a standalone comprehensive text full of salient and applicable anatomy and techniques.
Key procedures include gender affirmation management and surgery, microsurgery and surgery for lymphedema, aesthetic facial surgery, aesthetic body surgery, and the education, training and practice of plastic surgery.
New digital video preface by Dr. Neligan addresses the changes across all six volumes.
New treatment and decision-making algorithms added to chapters where applicable.
New video lectures and editor-narrated slide presentations offer a step-by-step audiovisual walkthrough of techniques and procedures.
Four new international experts join the editorial team, and lead editor Peter C. Neligan creates a cohesive tone throughout the chapters and content across all six volumes.
Evidence-based advice from a diverse collection of experts allows you to apply the very latest advances in every area of plastic surgery and ensure optimal outcomes.
Purchase only the volumes you need or own the entire set, with the ability to search across all six volumes online!
1. Introduction - p. 413.e9 2. Tools - p. 413.e9 3. Historical perspective - p. 415.e1 4. General principles of microvascular surgery - p. 415.e1 5. Microvascular anastomosis techniques - p. 415.e1 6. General aspects of free flap surgery - p. 415.e1 7. Special techniques and flap modifications - p. 415.e1 8. Postoperative management, complications, and outcomes - p. 415.e1 9. The future of microsurgery - p. 415.e1 10. References - p. 441.e1 11. 26. Tissue expansion and implants - p. 441.e8 12. 27. Principles of radiation therapy - p. 451.e3 13. 28. Lymphedema: pathophysiology and basic science - p. 471.e4 14. 29. Benign and malignant nonmelanocytic tumors of the skin and soft tissue - p. 489.e5 15. 30. Melanoma - p. 489.e5 16. 31. Implants and biomaterials - p. 543.e4 17. 32. Transplantation in plastic surgery - p. 554.e3 18. 33. Technology innovation in plastic surgery: a practical guide for the surgeon innovator - p. 567.e5 19. 34. Robotics in plastic surgery - p. 581.e3 20. 35. Digital technology in plastic surgery - p. 581.e3 21. 36. Aesthetic improvement through noninvasive technologies - p. 612.e1 22. 37. Education and teaching in plastic surgery - p. 618.e1 23. 38. Global plastic surgery - p. 624.e1 24. 39. Gender-affirming surgery - p. 633.e2 25. Index - p. 651.e1 26. Confidence is ClinicalKey - p. 651.e1 27. Volume II - p. 651.e1 28. Instructions for Online Access - p. 651.e1 29. Cover image - p. Volume II 30. Title page - p. Volume II 31. Table of Contents - p. Volume II 32. Any screen, Any time, Anywhere - p. Volume II 33. Copyright - p. Volume II 34. Video Contents - p. Volume II 35. Lecture Video Contents - p. Volume II 36. Preface to the Fifth Edition - p. Volume II 37. List of Editors - p. Volume II 38. List of Contributors - p. Volume II 39. Acknowledgments - p. Volume II 40. Dedication - p. Volume II 41. 1. Managing the aesthetic surgery patient - p. Volume II 42. 2. Principles of practice management and social media for cosmetic surgery - p. p12.e1 43. Section I: Aesthetic Anesthesia Techniques - p. 17.e1 44. 3. Essential elements of patient safety in aesthetic plastic surgery - p. 17.e1 45. 4. Pain management in plastic surgery - p. 24.e2 46. 5. Anatomic blocks of the face and neck - p. 32.e3 47. 6. Local anesthesia - p. 41.e1 48. Section II: Aesthetic Surgery of the Face - p. 46.e1 49. 7. Non-surgical skin care and rejuvenation - p. 46.e1 50. 8.1. Editors’ perspective: injectables and non-surgical resurfacing techniques - p. 52.e1 51. 8.2. Injectables and resurfacing techniques: Soft-tissue fillers - p. 52.e1 52. 8.3. Injectables and resurfacing techniques: Botulinum toxin/neurotoxins - p. 72.e3 53. 8.4. Injectables and resurfacing techniques: Lasers in aesthetic surgery - p. 83.e2 54. 8.5. Injectables and resurfacing techniques: Chemical peels - p. 95.e1 55. 8.6. Minimally invasive multimodal facial rejuvenation - p. 117.e1 56. 9.1. Editors’ perspective: surgical facial rejuvenation - p. 129.e1 57. 9.2. Facial anatomy and aging - p. 129.e1 58. 9.3. Principles and surgical approaches of facelift - p. 148.e3 59. 9.4. Facelift: Facial rejuvenation with loop sutures: the MACS lift and its derivatives - p. 179.e6 60. 9.5. Facelift: Platysma-SMAS plication - p. 202.e3 61. 9.6. Facelift: Lateral SMASectomy facelift - p. p211.e1 62. 9.7. Facelift: The extended SMAS technique in facial rejuvenation - p. 218.e1 63. 9.8. High SMAS facelift: combined single flap lifting of the jawline, cheek, and midface - p. 235.e1 64. 9.9. The lift-and-fill facelift - p. 281.e1 65. 9.10. Neck rejuvenation - p. 300.e3 66. 9.11. Male facelift - p. 318.e4 67. 9.12. Secondary facelift irregularities and the secondary facelift - p. p344.e1 68. 9.13. Perioral rejuvenation, including chin and genioplasty - p. p389.e1 69. 9.14. Facial feminization - p. 403.e1 70. 10. Editors’ perspective: brow and eye - p. 423.e2 71. 11. Forehead rejuvenation - p. 423.e2 72. 12. Endoscopic brow lift - p. p440.e1 73. 13. Blepharoplasty - p. p452.e1 74. 14. Secondary blepharoplasty - p. 483.e2 75. 15. Asian facial cosmetic surgery - p. 512.e1 76. 16. Facial fat grafting - p. 558.e3 77. 17. Editors’ perspective: nose - p. p566.e1 78. 18. Nasal analysis and anatomy - p. p566.e1 79. 19. Open technique rhinoplasty - p. p580.e1 80. 20. Closed technique rhinoplasty - p. 606.e4 81. 21. Airway issues and the deviated nose - p. 646.e4 82. 22. Secondary rhinoplasty - p. 661.e2 83. 23. Otoplasty and ear reduction - p. 680.e2 84. 24. Hair restoration - p. 689.e1 85. Section III: General Aesthetic Surgery - p. 699.e1 86. 25.1. Editors’ perspective: liposuction - p. 699.e1 87. 25.2. Liposuction: a comprehensive review of techniques and safety - p. 699.e1 88. 25.3. Correction of liposuction deformities with the SAFE liposuction technique - p. 722.e3 89. 26. Editors' perspective: abdominal contouring - p. 730.e4 90. 27. Abdominoplasty - p. 730.e4 91. 28. Lipoabdominoplasty with anatomical definition: a new concept in abdominal aesthetic surgery - p. 774.e6 92. 29. Editors’ perspective: truncal contouring - p. 784.e1 93. 30. Bra-line back lift - p. 784.e1 94. 31. Belt lipectomy - p. 791.e1 95. 32. Circumferential approaches to truncal contouring in massive weight loss patients: the lower lipo-bodylift - p. 818.e1 96. 33. Circumferential approaches to truncal contouring: autologous buttocks augmentation with purse-string gluteoplasty - p. 833.e1 97. 34. Circumferential approaches to truncal contouring: Lower bodylift with autologous gluteal flaps for augmentation and preservation of gluteal contour - p. 840.e1 98. 35.1. Editors’ perspective: buttock augmentations - p. 853.e5 99. 35.2. Buttock augmentation with implants - p. 853.e5 100. 35.3. Buttock shaping with fat grafting and liposuction - p. 868.e1 101. 36. Upper limb contouring - p. 877.e1 102. 37. Medial thigh - p. 890.e1 103. 38. Post-bariatric reconstruction - p. p897.e1 104. 39. Energy devices in aesthetic surgery - p. 918.e3 105. 40. Aesthetic genital surgery - p. 925.e1 106. Index - p. 925.e1 107. Confidence is ClinicalKey - p. 925.e1 108. Volume III - p. 925.e1 109. Instructions for online access - p. 925.e1 110. Cover image - p. Volume III 111. Title page - p. Volume III 112. Table of Contents - p. Volume III 113. Any screen, Any time, Anywhere - p. Volume III 114. Copyright - p. Volume III 115. Video Contents - p. Volume III 116. Lecture Video Contents - p. Volume III 117. Preface to the Fifth Edition - p. Volume III 118. List of Editors - p. Volume III 119. List of Contributors - p. Volume III 120. Acknowledgments - p. Volume III 121. Dedication - p. page_li 122. Part 1: Craniofacial, Head and Neck Surgery - p. page_li 123. 1. Management of craniomaxillofacial fractures - p. page_li 124. 2. Scalp and forehead reconstruction - p. 38.e5 125. 3. Aesthetic nasal reconstruction - p. 38.e5 126. 4. Auricular construction - p. 109.e2 127. 5. Secondary treatment of acquired cranio-orbital deformities - p. 137.e2 128. 6.1. Computerized surgical planning: introduction - p. 154.e2 129. 6.2. Three-dimensional virtual planning in orthognathic surgery - p. 154.e2 130. 6.3. Computerized surgical planning in head and neck reconstruction - p. 154.e2 131. 7. Introduction to post-oncologic reconstruction - p. 187.e1 132. 8. Overview of head and neck soft-tissue and bony tumors - p. 187.e1 133. 9. Post-oncologic midface reconstruction: the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center and MD Anderson Cancer Center approaches - p. 216.e4 134. 10. Local flaps for facial coverage - p. 228.e1 135. 11. Lip reconstruction - p. 8999 136. 12. Oral cavity, tongue, and mandibular reconstructions - p. 9000 137. 13. Hypopharyngeal, esophageal, and neck reconstruction - p. 301.e6 138. 14. Secondary facial reconstruction - p. 335.e3 139. 15. Facial paralysis - p. 357.e1 140. 16. Surgical management of facial pain, including migraines - p. 389.e3 141. 17. Facial feminization - p. 399.e3 142. Part 2: Pediatric Surgery: edited by Joseph E. Losee - p. 440.e3 143. 18. Embryology of the craniofacial complex - p. 440.e3 144. Section I: Clefts - p. 450.e2 145. 19.1. Unilateral cleft lip: introduction - p. 450.e2 146. 19.2. Rotation advancement cheiloplasty - p. 455.e1 147. 19.3. Extended Mohler repair - p. 455.e1 148. 19.4. Anatomic subunit approximation approach to unilateral cleft lip repair - p. 455.e1 149. 20. Repair of bilateral cleft lip - p. 518.e1 150. 21.1. Cleft palate: introduction - p. 520.e2 151. 21.2. Straight line repair with intravelar veloplasty (IVVP) - p. 541.e1 152. 21.3. Double opposing Z-palatoplasty - p. 548.e1 153. 21.4. Buccal myomucosal flap palate repair - p. 548.e1 154. 21.5. The buccal fat pad flap - p. 548.e1 155. 21.6. Oral fistula closure - p. 574.e1 156. 21.7. Alveolar clefts - p. 582.e2 157. 21.8. Orthodontics in cleft lip and palate management - p. 591.e2 158. 21.9. Velopharyngeal dysfunction - p. 617.e2 159. 21.10. Secondary deformities of the cleft lip, nose, and palate - p. 635.e4 160. 21.11. Cleft and craniofacial orthognathic surgery - p. 660.e2 161. Section II: Craniofacial - p. 707.e3 162. 22. Pediatric facial fractures - p. 707.e3 163. 23. Orbital hypertelorism - p. 725.e3 164. 24. Craniofacial clefts - p. 746.e1 165. 25.1. Craniosynostosis: introduction - p. 774.e2 166. 25.2. Nonsyndromic craniosynostosis - p. 807.e3 167. 25.3. Multisutural syndromic synostosis - p. 826.e4 168. 25.4. Neurosurgical and developmental issues in craniosynostosis - p. 848.e4 169. 26. Craniofacial microsomia - p. 858.e4 170. 27. Idiopathic progressive hemifacial atrophy - p. 886.e4 171. 28. Robin sequence - p. 901.e3 172. 29. Treacher Collins syndrome - p. 922.e5 173. Section III: Pediatrics - p. 934.e2 174. 30. Congenital melanocytic nevi - p. 934.e2 175. 31. Vascular anomalies - p. 951.e2 176. 32. Pediatric chest and trunk deformities - p. 973.e3 177. 33. Pediatric tumors - p. 987.e2 178. 34. Conjoined twins - p. 1000.e3 179. Index - p. 1010.e1 180. Confidence is ClinicalKey - p. 1039 181. Volume IV - p. pIBC1 182. Instructions for online access - p. pIBC1 183. Cover image - p. Volume IV 184. Title page - p. Volume IV 185. Table of Contents - p. Volume IV 186. Any screen, Any time, Anywhere - p. Volume IV 187. Copyright - p. Volume IV 188. Video Contents - p. Volume IV 189. Lecture Video Contents - p. Volume IV 190. Preface to the Fifth Edition - p. Volume IV 191. List of Editors - p. Volume IV 192. List of Contributors - p. Volume IV 193. Acknowledgments - p. Volume IV 194. Dedication - p. Volume IV 195. 1. Comprehensive lower extremity anatomy - p. Volume IV 196. 2. Management of lower extremity trauma - p. Volume IV 197. Section I: Lower Extremity Surgery - p. 75.e4 198. 3.1. Lymphedema: introduction and editors' perspective - p. 75.e4 199. 3.2. Imaging modalities for diagnosis and treatment of lymphedema - p. 77.e1 200. 3.3. Lymphaticovenular bypass - p. 91.e2 201. 3.4. Vascularized lymph node transplant - p. 101.e3 202. 3.5. Debulking strategies and procedures: liposuction of leg lymphedema - p. 110.e2 203. 3.6. Debulking strategies and procedures: excision - p. 119.e2 204. 4. Lower extremity sarcoma reconstruction - p. 127.e1 205. 5. Reconstructive surgery: lower extremity coverage - p. 127.e1 206. 6.1. Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of lower extremity pain - p. 179.e4 207. 6.2. Targeted muscle reinnervation in the lower extremity - p. 189.e2 208. 6.3. Lower extremity pain: regenerative peripheral nerve interfaces - p. 202.e2 209. 7. Skeletal reconstruction - p. 209.e2 210. 8. Foot reconstruction - p. 227.e4 211. 9.1. Diabetic foot: introduction - p. 264.e4 212. 9.2. Diabetic foot: management of wounds and considerations in biomechanics and amputations - p. 269.e2 213. 9.3. Diabetic foot: management of vascularity and considerations in soft-tissue reconstruction - p. 295.e2 214. Section II: Trunk, Perineum, and Transgender - p. 310.e2 215. 10. Trunk anatomy - p. 310.e2 216. 11. Reconstruction of the chest - p. 326.e1 217. 12. Reconstruction of the posterior trunk - p. 353.e5 218. 13. Abdominal wall reconstruction - p. 387.e4 219. 14.1. Gender confirmation surgery: diagnosis and management - p. 406.e3 220. 14.2. Gender confirmation surgery, male to female: vaginoplasty - p. 413.e1 221. 14.3. Gender affirmation surgery, female to male: phalloplasty; and correction of male genital defects - p. 420.e2 222. 14.4. Breast, chest wall, and facial considerations in gender affirmation - p. 438.e1 223. 15. Reconstruction of acquired vaginal defects - p. 451.e2 224. 16. Pressure sores - p. 461.e2 225. 17. Perineal reconstruction - p. 488.e9 226. Section III: Burn Surgery - p. 500.e2 227. 18. Burn, chemical, and electrical injuries - p. 500.e2 228. 19. Extremity burn reconstruction - p. 537.e2 229. 20. Management of the burned face and neck - p. 560.e2 230. 21. Pediatric burns - p. 588.e3 231. Index - p. 609.e5 232. Confidence is ClinicalKey - p. 609.e5 233. Volume V - p. 609.e5 234. Instructions for Online Access - p. 609.e5 235. Cover image - p. Volume V 236. Title page - p. Volume V 237. Table of Contents - p. Volume V 238. Any screen, Any time, Anywhere - p. Volume V 239. Copyright - p. pIFC1 240. Video Contents - p. pIFC1 241. Lecture Video Contents - p. pIFC1 242. Preface to the Fifth Edition - p. pIFC1 243. List of Editors - p. pIFC1 244. List of Contributors - p. pIFC1 245. Acknowledgments - p. pIFC1 246. Dedication - p. li 247. Section I: Aesthetic Breast Surgery - p. lii 248. 1. Preoperative assessment and planning of the aesthetic breast patient - p. lii 249. 2. Current status of breast implants - p. 12.e1 250. 3. Primary breast augmentation with implants - p. 27.e2 251. 4. Autologous fat transfer: fundamental principles and application for breast augmentation - p. 51.e1 252. 5. Augmentation mastopexy - p. 68.e2 253. 6. Mastopexy after massive weight loss - p. 82.e2 254. 7. Prevention and management of complications following breast augmentation and mastopexy - p. 91.e1 255. 8. Short scar breast reduction - p. 101.e2 256. 9. Reduction mammaplasty with inverted-T techniques - p. 130.e1 257. 10. Breast implant illness: diagnosis and management - p. 153.e2 258. 11. Breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL): diagnosis and management - p. 159.e1 259. 12. A critical analysis of irrigation solutions in breast surgery - p. 173.e3 260. 13. Imaging and surveillance in patients with breast implants - p. 181.e3 261. 14. Breast implant explantation: indications and strategies to optimize aesthetic outcomes - p. 190.e1 262. 15. Management strategies for gynecomastia - p. 199.e2 263. 16. Management options for gender affirmation surgery of the breast - p. 206.e2 264. Section II: Reconstructive Breast Surgery - p. 221.e1 265. 17. Preoperative evaluation and planning for breast reconstruction following mastectomy - p. 221.e1 266. 18. Perfusion assessment techniques following mastectomy and reconstruction - p. 233.e7 267. 19. Introduction to prosthetic breast reconstruction - p. 238.e1 268. 20. One- and two-stage prepectoral reconstruction with prosthetic devices - p. 246.e1 269. 21. One-stage dual-plane reconstruction with prosthetic devices - p. 264.e2 270. 22. Two-stage dual-plane reconstruction with prosthetic devices - p. 279.e1 271. 23. Two-stage prosthetic reconstruction with total muscle coverage - p. 292.e2 272. 24. Skin reduction using “smile mastopexy” technique in breast reconstruction - p. 297.e1 273. 25. Management of complications of prosthetic breast reconstruction - p. 303.e1 274. 26. Secondary refinement procedures following prosthetic breast reconstruction - p. 316.e2 275. 27. Introduction to autologous breast reconstruction with abdominal free flaps - p. 335.e2 276. 28. Breast reconstruction with the pedicle TRAM flap - p. 339.e1 277. 29. Breast reconstruction with the latissimus dorsi flap - p. 354.e1 278. 30. Autologous breast reconstruction with the DIEP flap - p. 370.e1 279. 31. Autologous breast reconstruction with the free TRAM flap - p. 395.e3 280. 32. Autologous breast reconstruction with the superficial inferior epigastric artery (SIEA) flap - p. 412.e2 281. 33. Introduction to autologous reconstruction with alternative free flaps - p. 419.e1 282. 34. Gluteal free flaps for breast reconstruction - p. 423.e1 283. 35. Autologous breast reconstruction with medial thigh flaps - p. 432.e1 284. 36. Autologous breast reconstruction with the profunda artery perforator (PAP) flap - p. 449.e1 285. 37. Autologous reconstruction with the lumbar artery perforator (LAP) free flap - p. 460.e2 286. 38. Hybrid breast reconstruction: combining flaps and implants - p. 467.e1 287. 39. Innervation of autologous flaps - p. 474.e2 288. 40. Stacked and conjoined flaps - p. 480.e1 289. 41. Management of complications following autologous breast reconstruction - p. 487.e2 290. 42. Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols in breast surgery: techniques and outcomes - p. 497.e1 291. 43. Secondary procedures following autologous reconstruction - p. 515.e3 292. 44. Introduction to oncoplastic breast surgery - p. 515.e3 293. 45. Partial breast reconstruction using reduction and mastopexy techniques - p. 532.e1 294. 46. Oncoplastic breast reconstruction: local flap techniques - p. 546.e2 295. 47. Surgical and non-surgical management of breast cancer-related lymphedema - p. 555.e1 296. 48. Breast reconstruction and radiotherapy: indications, techniques, and outcomes - p. 566.e2 297. 49. Robotic-assisted autologous breast reconstruction - p. 580.e3 298. 50. Total breast reconstruction by external vacuum expansion (EVE) and autologous fat transfer (AFT) - p. 589.e1 299. 51. Current options for nipple reconstruction - p. 602.e1 300. Index - p. 609.e2 301. Confidence is ClinicalKey - p. 609.e2 302. Volume VI - p. page_pIBC1 303. Instructions for online access - p. page_pIBC1 304. Cover image - p. i 305. Title page - p. ii 306. Table of Contents - p. iii 307. Any screen, Any time, Anywhere - p. IFC1 308. Copyright - p. iv 309. Video Contents - p. xiii 310. Lecture Video Contents - p. xxi 311. Preface to the Fifth Edition - p. xxvii 312. List of Editors - p. xxviii 313. List of Contributors - p. xxix 314. Acknowledgments - p. l 315. Dedication - p. v 316. Plastic surgery contributions to hand surgery - p. liii 317. Section I: Principles of Hand Surgery - p. 1 318. 1. Anatomy and biomechanics of the hand - p. 1a 319. 2. Examination of the upper extremity - p. 49 320. 3. Diagnostic imaging of the hand and wrist - p. 70 321. 4. Anesthesia for upper extremity surgery - p. 95 322. 5. Principles of internal fixation - p. 109 323. Section II: Trauma Reconstruction - p. 123 324. 6. Nail and fingertip reconstruction - p. 123a 325. 7. Hand fractures and joint injuries - p. 147 326. 8. Fractures and dislocations of the wrist and distal radius - p. 173 327. 9. Flexor tendon injuries and reconstruction - p. 193 328. 10. Extensor tendon injuries - p. 230 329. 11. Replantation - p. 250 330. 12. Reconstructive surgery of the mutilated hand - p. 272 331. 13. Thumb reconstruction: Non-microsurgical techniques - p. 305 332. 14. Thumb reconstruction: Microsurgical techniques - p. 320 333. Section III: Specific Disorders - p. 337 334. 15. Infections of the hand - p. 337a 335. 16. Tumors of the hand - p. 356 336. 17. Dupuytren’s disease - p. 384 337. 18. Osteoarthritis in the hand and wrist - p. 411 338. Abstract - p. 411 339. Introduction/epidemiology - p. 411 340. Basic science/disease process - p. 412 341. Historical perspective - p. 412.e1 342. Pathophysiology - p. 413 343. Diagnosis - p. 413 344. Management of OA of the fingers - p. 414 345. Distal interphalangeal joint (DIP) arthritis - p. 414 346. Proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint arthritis - p. 417 347. Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint arthritis - p. 425 348. Management of OA of the thumb - p. 430 349. OA of the wrist - p. 442 350. Future directions - p. 447 351. References - p. 448.e1 352. 19. Rheumatologic conditions of the hand and wrist - p. 449 353. 20. Occupational disorders of the hand - p. 491 354. Section IV: Nerve Disorders - p. 499 355. 21. Nerve entrapment syndromes - p. 499a 356. 22. Peripheral nerve repair and reconstruction - p. 526 357. 23. Brachial plexus injuries: adult and pediatric - p. 552 358. 24. Tetraplegia - p. 585 359. 25. Tendon transfers - p. 605 360. 26. Nerve transfers - p. 638 361. 27. Free-functioning muscle transfer - p. 665 362. Section V: Challenging Disorders - p. 680 363. 28. The ischemic hand - p. 680a 364. 29. The spastic hand - p. 704 365. 30. The stiff hand - p. 716 366. 31. The painful hand - p. 735 367. Section VI: Congenital Disorders - p. 746 368. 32. Congenital hand I: Embryology, classification, and principles - p. 746a 369. 33. Congenital hand II: Malformations – whole limb - p. 770 370. 34. Congenital hand III: Malformations – abnormal axis differentiation – hand plate: proximodistal and radioulnar - p. 790 371. 35. Congenital hand IV: Malformations – abnormal axis differentiation – hand plate: unspecified axis - p. 824 372. 36. Congenital hand V: Deformations and dysplasias – variant growth - p. 842 373. 37. Congenital hand VI: Dysplasias – tumorous conditions - p. 868 374. 38. Congenital hand VII: Dysplasias – congenital contractures - p. 898 375. 39. Growth considerations in the pediatric upper extremity - p. 909 376. Section VII: New Directions - p. 930 377. 40. Treatment of the upper extremity amputee - p. 930a 378. 41. Upper extremity composite allotransplantation - p. 949 379. 42. Aesthetic hand surgery - p. 963 380. 43. Hand therapy - p. 983 381. Index - p. 999 382. Confidence is ClinicalKey - p. IBC1
