Three-Dimensional Microfabrication Using Two-Photon Polymerization, Second Edition offers a comprehensive guide to TPP microfabrication and a unified description of TPP microfabrication across disciplines. It offers in-depth discussion and analysis of all aspects of TPP, including the necessary background, pros and cons of TPP microfabrication, material selection, equipment, processes and characterization. Current and future applications are covered, along with case studies that illustrate the book's concepts. This new edition includes updated chapters on metrology, synthesis and the characterization of photoinitiators used in TPP, negative- and positive-tone photoresists, and nonlinear optical characterization of polymers.
This is an important resource that will be useful for scientists involved in microfabrication, generation of micro- and nano-patterns and micromachining.
1. Introduction - p. xxiii 2. 1: Introduction to laser direct writing for additive micro-manufacturing - p. 443 3. Chapter 1.1: Laser-based microadditive manufacturing technologies - p. 443 4. Chapter 1.2: Microstereolithography - p. 23 5. Chapter 1.3: Fundamentals of two-photon fabrication - p. 56 6. 2: Materials - p. 76 7. Chapter 2.1: Free-radical photopolymerization of multifunctional monomers - p. 76 8. Chapter 2.2: Triphenylamine two-photon photoinitiators for 3D laser microfabrication - p. 99 9. Chapter 2.3: Materials systems for 2-photon lithography - p. 141 10. 3: Mechanisms and diagnostics - p. 174 11. Chapter 3.1: Reaction mechanisms and in situ process diagnostics - p. 174 12. Chapter 3.2: Metrology and process control - p. 196 13. Chapter 3.3: Visualizing TPP structures with coherent Raman scattering microscopy - p. 228 14. Chapter 4: Mask-directed micro-3D printing - p. xxviii 15. Chapter 5: Geometric analysis and computation using layered depth-normal images for three-dimensional microfabrication - p. 269 16. Chapter 6: Motion systems: An overview of linear, air bearing, and piezo stages - p. 302 17. Chapter 7: Focusing through high numerical aperture objective - p. 325 18. Chapter 8: Linewidth and writing resolution - p. 350 19. Chapter 9: Making two-photon polymerization faster - p. 384 20. Chapter 10: Microstructures, post-TPP processing - p. 408 21. Chapter 11: A collection of microsculptures - p. 428 22. 12: Applications - p. 249 23. Chapter 12.1: 3D microoptics via ultrafast laser writing: Miniaturization, integration, and multifunctionalities - p. 249 24. Chapter 12.2: Remotely driven micromachines produced by two-photon microfabrication - p. 474 25. Chapter 12.3: Microfluidics - p. 492 26. Chapter 12.4: Cell motility and nanolithography - p. 526 27. 13: Challenges and opportunities - p. 540 28. Chapter 13.1: Fabrication of 3D micro-/nanoarchitected materials - p. 540 29. Chapter 13.2: Two-photon polymerization as a component of Desktop-Integrated Manufacturing Platforms - p. 576 30. Chapter 13.3: Engineered microenvironments for cancer study - p. 623 31. Chapter 13.4: Future perspectives on materials for two-photon polymerization - p. 670 32. Appendix A: TPP imaging and image processing for the SEM - p. 681 33. Appendix B: Numerical examples - p. 703 34. Index - p. 719
Three-Dimensional Microfabrication Using Two-Photon Polymerization, Second Edition offers a comprehensive guide to TPP microfabrication and a unified description of TPP microfabrication across disciplines. It offers in-depth discussion and analysis of all aspects of TPP, including the necessary background, pros and cons of TPP microfabrication, material selection, equipment, processes and characterization. Current and future applications are covered, along with case studies that illustrate the book's concepts. This new edition includes updated chapters on metrology, synthesis and the characterization of photoinitiators used in TPP, negative- and positive-tone photoresists, and nonlinear optical characterization of polymers.
This is an important resource that will be useful for scientists involved in microfabrication, generation of micro- and nano-patterns and micromachining.
1. Introduction - p. xxiii 2. 1: Introduction to laser direct writing for additive micro-manufacturing - p. 443 3. Chapter 1.1: Laser-based microadditive manufacturing technologies - p. 443 4. Chapter 1.2: Microstereolithography - p. 23 5. Chapter 1.3: Fundamentals of two-photon fabrication - p. 56 6. 2: Materials - p. 76 7. Chapter 2.1: Free-radical photopolymerization of multifunctional monomers - p. 76 8. Chapter 2.2: Triphenylamine two-photon photoinitiators for 3D laser microfabrication - p. 99 9. Chapter 2.3: Materials systems for 2-photon lithography - p. 141 10. 3: Mechanisms and diagnostics - p. 174 11. Chapter 3.1: Reaction mechanisms and in situ process diagnostics - p. 174 12. Chapter 3.2: Metrology and process control - p. 196 13. Chapter 3.3: Visualizing TPP structures with coherent Raman scattering microscopy - p. 228 14. Chapter 4: Mask-directed micro-3D printing - p. xxviii 15. Chapter 5: Geometric analysis and computation using layered depth-normal images for three-dimensional microfabrication - p. 269 16. Chapter 6: Motion systems: An overview of linear, air bearing, and piezo stages - p. 302 17. Chapter 7: Focusing through high numerical aperture objective - p. 325 18. Chapter 8: Linewidth and writing resolution - p. 350 19. Chapter 9: Making two-photon polymerization faster - p. 384 20. Chapter 10: Microstructures, post-TPP processing - p. 408 21. Chapter 11: A collection of microsculptures - p. 428 22. 12: Applications - p. 249 23. Chapter 12.1: 3D microoptics via ultrafast laser writing: Miniaturization, integration, and multifunctionalities - p. 249 24. Chapter 12.2: Remotely driven micromachines produced by two-photon microfabrication - p. 474 25. Chapter 12.3: Microfluidics - p. 492 26. Chapter 12.4: Cell motility and nanolithography - p. 526 27. 13: Challenges and opportunities - p. 540 28. Chapter 13.1: Fabrication of 3D micro-/nanoarchitected materials - p. 540 29. Chapter 13.2: Two-photon polymerization as a component of Desktop-Integrated Manufacturing Platforms - p. 576 30. Chapter 13.3: Engineered microenvironments for cancer study - p. 623 31. Chapter 13.4: Future perspectives on materials for two-photon polymerization - p. 670 32. Appendix A: TPP imaging and image processing for the SEM - p. 681 33. Appendix B: Numerical examples - p. 703 34. Index - p. 719
