Year Book of Urology 2012

1. Cover image - p. 1 2. Title page - p. 2 3. Table of Contents - p. 3 4. Accuracy of a urinary catheter surveillance protocol - p. 8 5. Use, Costs and Comparative Effectiveness of Robotic Assisted, Laparoscopic and Open Urological Surgery - p. 9 6. Repeated Botulinum Toxin Type A Injections for Refractory Overactive Bladder: Medium-Term Outcomes, Safety Profile, and Discontinuation Rates - p. 10 7. Complications of Foley Catheters–Is Infection the Greatest Risk? - p. 11 8. The prevalence of urinary incontinence 20 years after childbirth: a national cohort study in singleton primiparae after vaginal or caesarean delivery - p. 12 9. Shock Wave Lithotripsy vs Ureteroscopy: Variation in Surgical Management of Kidney Stones at Freestanding Children’s Hospitals - p. 13 10. Metabolic Syndrome in Obese Adolescents is Associated with Risk for Nephrolithiasis - p. 14 11. Obstetric Complications of Ureteroscopy During Pregnancy - p. 15 12. A Simplified Donor Risk Index for Predicting Outcome After Deceased Donor Kidney Transplantation - p. 16 13. Management of Primary Symptomatic Lymphocele After Kidney Transplantation: A Systematic Review - p. 17 14. Changes in Urodynamic Measures Two Years After Burch Colposuspension or Autologous Sling Surgery - p. 18 15. The Impact of OAB on Sexual Health in Men and Women: Results from EpiLUTS - p. 19 16. Randomized Multicenter Clinical Trial of Myofascial Physical Therapy in Women With Interstitial Cystitis/Painful Bladder Syndrome and Pelvic Floor Tenderness - p. 20 17. Fluid intake and risk of stress, urgency, and mixed urinary incontinence - p. 21 18. Reanalysis of a randomized trial of 3 techniques of anterior colporrhaphy using clinically relevant definitions of success - p. 22 19. Trocar-Guided Mesh Compared With Conventional Vaginal Repair in Recurrent Prolapse: A Randomized Controlled Trial - p. 23 20. 5-Year Continence Rates, Satisfaction and Adverse Events of Burch Urethropexy and Fascial Sling Surgery for Urinary Incontinence - p. 24 21. The clinical relevance of cell-based therapy for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence - p. 25 22. Single-Incision Mini-Sling Compared With Tension-Free Vaginal Tape for the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Randomized Controlled Trial - p. 26 23. Outcomes of Pregnancy Following Surgery for Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Systematic Review - p. 27 24. Adverse events over two years after retropubic or transobturator midurethral sling surgery: findings from the Trial of Midurethral Slings (TOMUS) study - p. 28 25. Baseline Urodynamic Predictors of Treatment Failure 1 Year After Mid Urethral Sling Surgery - p. 29 26. Single-Incision Mini-Slings Versus Standard Midurethral Slings in Surgical Management of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Meta-Analysis of Effectiveness and Complications - p. 30 27. Single-Incision Mini-Sling Compared With Tension-Free Vaginal Tape for the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Randomized Controlled Trial - p. 31 28. National Trends in the Use of Partial Nephrectomy: A Rising Tide That Has Not Lifted All Boats - p. 32 29. Prostate-Cancer Mortality at 11 Years of Follow-up - p. 33 30. Prostate Cancer Screening in the Randomized Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial: Mortality Results after 13 Years of Follow-up - p. 34 31. Prediction of Significant Prostate Cancer Diagnosed 20 to 30 Years Later With a Single Measure of Prostate-Specific Antigen at or Before Age 50 - p. 35 32. An Empirical Evaluation of Guidelines on Prostate-Specific Antigen Velocity in Prostate Cancer Detection - p. 36 33. Case 9-2012: A 67-Year-Old Man with a Persistently Elevated PSA Level - p. 37 34. Prostate Cancer Screening in the Randomized Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial: Mortality Results after 13 Years of Follow-up - p. 38 35. USPSTF Finds Little Evidence to Support Advising PSA Screening in Any Man - p. 39 36. Prostate-Cancer Mortality at 11 Years of Follow-up - p. 40 37. Artificial Prostate-Specific Antigen Persistence After Radical Prostatectomy - p. 41 38. Germline Mutations in HOXB13 and Prostate-Cancer Risk - p. 42 39. Dutasteride in localised prostate cancer management: the REDEEM randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial - p. 43 40. Posttreatment Prostate Specific Antigen Nadir Predicts Prostate Cancer Specific and All Cause Mortality - p. 44 41. Short term outcomes of prostate biopsy in men tested for cancer by prostate specific antigen: prospective evaluation within ProtecT study - p. 45 42. PET in Prostate and Bladder Tumors - p. 46 43. Impact on the Clinical Outcome of Prostate Cancer by the 2005 International Society of Urological Pathology Modified Gleason Grading System - p. 47 44. Extent of Cancer of Less Than 50% in Any Prostate Needle Biopsy Core: How Many Millimeters Are There? - p. 48 45. Cigarette Smoking and Prostate Cancer Recurrence After Prostatectomy - p. 49 46. Trends in the treatment of localized prostate cancer using supplemented cancer registry data - p. 50 47. Trends in Radical Prostatectomy: Centralization, Robotics, and Access to Urologic Cancer Care - p. 51 48. Active Surveillance for the Management of Prostate Cancer in a Contemporary Cohort - p. 52 49. A Clinicopathologic Study of Preoperative and Postoperative Findings with Minute Gleason 3 + 3 = 6 Cancer at Radical Prostatectomy - p. 53 50. Adverse Effects of Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Versus Open Retropubic Radical Prostatectomy Among a Nationwide Random Sample of Medicare-Age Men - p. 54 51. Positive Surgical Margin and Perioperative Complication Rates of Primary Surgical Treatments for Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Comparing Retropubic, Laparoscopic, and Robotic Prostatectomy - p. 55 52. Orgasm-Associated Urinary Incontinence and Sexual Life after Radical Prostatectomy - p. 56 53. Adverse Effects of Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Versus Open Retropubic Radical Prostatectomy Among a Nationwide Random Sample of Medicare-Age Men - p. 57 54. Preoperative Erectile Function Represents a Significant Predictor of Postoperative Urinary Continence Recovery in Patients Treated With Bilateral Nerve Sparing Radical Prostatectomy - p. 58 55. Adverse Effects of Robotic-Assisted Laparoscopic Versus Open Retropubic Radical Prostatectomy Among a Nationwide Random Sample of Medicare-Age Men - p. 59 56. Denosumab and bone-metastasis-free survival in men with castration-resistant prostate cancer: results of a phase 3, randomised, placebo-controlled trial - p. 60 57. Interdisciplinary Critique of Sipuleucel-T as Immunotherapy in Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer - p. 61 58. Prostate cancer incidence in patients on 5α-reductase inhibitors for lower urinary tract symptoms: A 14-year retrospective study - p. 62 59. Abiraterone and Increased Survival in Metastatic Prostate Cancer - p. 63 60. Safety and Immunological Efficacy of a DNA Vaccine Encoding Prostatic Acid Phosphatase in Patients With Stage D0 Prostate Cancer - p. 64 61. Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy, Proton Therapy, or Conformal Radiation Therapy and Morbidity and Disease Control in Localized Prostate Cancer - p. 65 62. Appropriate Patient Selection in the Focal Treatment of Prostate Cancer: The Role of Transperineal 3-Dimensional Pathologic Mapping of the Prostate—A 4-Year Experience - p. 66 63. Laparoscopic Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection for Clinical Stage I Nonseminomatous Germ Cell Tumor: A Large Single Institution Experience - p. 67 64. Testicular Adrenal Rest Tumors in Patients With Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia: Prevalence and Sonographic, Hormonal, and Seminal Characteristics - p. 68 65. Improvement in Sexual Quality of Life of the Female Partner Following Vardenafil Treatment of Men with Erectile Dysfunction: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study - p. 69 66. Recreational Use of Erectile Dysfunction Medications in Undergraduate Men in the United States: Characteristics and Associated Risk Factors - p. 70 67. Low serum testosterone levels are poor predictors of sexual dysfunction - p. 71 68. Hydrodissection of Neurovascular Bundles During Open Radical Prostatectomy Improves Postoperative Potency - p. 72 69. Gepirone-ER Treatment of Low Sexual Desire Associated with Depression in Women as Measured by the DeRogatis Inventory of Sexual Function (DISF) Fantasy/Cognition (Desire) Domain—A Post Hoc Analysis - p. 73 70. Efficacy and Safety of Once-Daily Dosing of Udenafil in the Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction: Results of a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial - p. 74 71. Male circumcision and sexual function in men and women: a survey-based, cross-sectional study in Denmark - p. 75 72. Effect of Niacin on Erectile Function in Men Suffering Erectile Dysfunction and Dyslipidemia - p. 76 73. Patient, Resident Physician, and Visit Factors Associated with Documentation of Sexual History in the Outpatient Setting - p. 77 74. Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, an erectile neurotransmitter, improves erectile function more significantly in castrated rats than in normal rats - p. 78 75. Comparing Effects of a Low-energy Diet and a High-protein Low-fat Diet on Sexual and Endothelial Function, Urinary Tract Symptoms, and Inflammation in Obese Diabetic Men - p. 79 76. Treating stuttering priapism - p. 80 77. Prediction of Erectile Function Following Treatment for Prostate Cancer - p. 81 78. Long-term oral treatment with BAY 41-2272 ameliorates impaired corpus cavernosum relaxations in a nitric oxide-deficient rat model - p. 82 79. Critical Analysis of the Relationship Between Sexual Dysfunctions and Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Due to Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia - p. 83 80. Survivors of endometrial cancer: Who is at risk for sexual dysfunction? - p. 84 81. Minimal Clinically Important Differences in the Erectile Function Domain of the International Index of Erectile Function Scale - p. 85 82. Combination of BAY 60-4552 and Vardenafil Exerts Proerectile Facilitator Effects in Rats With Cavernous Nerve Injury: A Proof of Concept Study for the Treatment of Phosphodiesterase Type 5 Inhibitor Failure - p. 86 83. Satisfying Sexual Events as Outcome Measures in Clinical Trial of Female Sexual Dysfunction - p. 87 84. Exercise Training Improves the Defective Centrally Mediated Erectile Responses in Rats with Type I Diabetes - p. 88 85. Erectile Dysfunction and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies - p. 89 86. The Importance of Sexual Self-Disclosure to Sexual Satisfaction and Functioning in Committed Relationships - p. 90 87. The Effect of Lifestyle Modification and Cardiovascular Risk Factor Reduction on Erectile Dysfunction: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis - p. 91 88. Evaluation of Endothelial Function with Brachial Artery Ultrasound in Men with or without Erectile Dysfunction and Classified as Intermediate Risk According to the Framingham Score - p. 92 89. Low-Intensity Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy—A Novel Effective Treatment for Erectile Dysfunction in Severe ED Patients Who Respond Poorly to PDE5 Inhibitor Therapy - p. 93 90. Exercise is Associated with Better Erectile Function in Men Under 40 as Evaluated by the International Index of Erectile Function - p. 94 91. Chronic Oral Administration of the Arginase Inhibitor 2(S)-amino-6-boronohexanoic acid (ABH) Improves Erectile Function in Aged Rats - p. 95 92. Does Current Scientific and Clinical Evidence Support the Use of Phosphodiesterase Type 5 Inhibitors for the Treatment of Premature Ejaculation? A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis - p. 96 93. Adipose tissue-derived stem cell-seeded small intestinal submucosa for tunica albuginea grafting and reconstruction - p. 97 94. Does Low Intensity Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy Have a Physiological Effect on Erectile Function? Short-Term Results of a Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham Controlled Study - p. 98 95. Penile revascularization in vasculogenic erectile dysfunction (ED): long–term follow–up - p. 99 96. Peripheral neuropathy: an underdiagnosed cause of erectile dysfunction - p. 100 97. Recruitment of Intracavernously Injected Adipose-Derived Stem Cells to the Major Pelvic Ganglion Improves Erectile Function in a Rat Model of Cavernous Nerve Injury - p. 101 98. Association between smoking cessation and sexual health in men - p. 102 99. A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Avanafil in Subjects with Erectile Dysfunction - p. 103 100. Couples’ Reasons for Adherence to, or Discontinuation of, PDE Type 5 Inhibitors for Men with Erectile Dysfunction at 12 to 24-Month Follow-Up after a 6-Month Free Trial - p. 104 101. A systematic review of sexual concerns reported by gynecological cancer survivors - p. 105 102. 10-Year Analysis of Adverse Event Reports to the Food and Drug Administration for Phosphodiesterase Type-5 Inhibitors - p. 106 103. A Pivotal Role of Lumbar Spinothalamic Cells in the Regulation of Ejaculation via Intraspinal Connections - p. 107 104. A Randomized Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Two Doses of the Tramadol Orally Disintegrating Tablet for the Treatment of Premature Ejaculation Within Less Than 2 Minutes - p. 108 105. Measuring erectile function after radical prostatectomy: comparing a single question with the International Index of Erectile Function - p. 109 106. Pelvic Ring Injury Is Associated With Sexual Dysfunction in Women - p. 110 107. Molecular and Functional Characterization of ORAI and STIM in Human Corporeal Smooth Muscle Cells and Effects of the Transfer of Their Dominant-Negative Mutant Genes into Diabetic Rats - p. 111 108. Erectile Dysfunction in Young Surgically Treated Patients With Lumbar Spine Disease: A Prospective Follow-up Study - p. 112 109. Sexual Activity and Cardiovascular Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association - p. 113 110. Prostate, Baldness Drugs Linked to Sexual Dysfunction - p. 114 111. Evidence of Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Effectiveness in Reducing Genital Warts: An Analysis of California Public Family Planning Administrative Claims Data, 2007–2010 - p. 115 112. Annual Endoscopy and Urine Cytology for the Surveillance of Bladder Tumors After Enterocystoplasty for Congenital Bladder Anomalies - p. 116 113. Ureteral Substitution With Reconfigured Colon: Long-Term Followup - p. 117 114. Long-term Renal Function After Urinary Diversion by Ileal Conduit or Orthotopic Ileal Bladder Substitution - p. 118 115. Analysis of Robotic-assisted Laparoscopic Pyleloplasty for Primary Versus Secondary Repair in 119 Consecutive Cases - p. 119 116. Long-Term Urological Impact of Fetal Myelomeningocele Closure - p. 120 117. Phase IIb/III Dose Ranging Study of Tamsulosin as Treatment for Children With Neuropathic Bladder - p. 121 118. Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Infections After Bladder Surgery: is Mechanical Bowel Preparation Necessary? - p. 122 119. Complications After Use of Gastric Segments for Lower Urinary Tract Reconstruction - p. 123 120. Cost-effectiveness analysis of sacral neuromodulation and botulinum toxin A treatment for patients with idiopathic overactive bladder - p. 124 121. Efficacy of Botulinum Toxin A Injection for Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity and Urinary Incontinence: A Randomized, Double-Blind Trial - p. 125 122. Functional Outcomes After Management of End-stage Neurological Bladder Dysfunction With Ileal Conduit in a Multiple Sclerosis Population: A Monocentric Experience - p. 126 123. Efficacy and Safety of OnabotulinumtoxinA in Patients with Urinary Incontinence Due to Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity: A Randomised, Double Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial - p. 127 124. Extravesical Implantation of a Continent Catheterizable Channel - p. 128 125. Prospective Blinded Laboratory Assessment of Prophylactic Antibiotic Compliance in a Pediatric Outpatient Setting - p. 129 126. Incidence of Febrile Urinary Tract Infections in Children after Successful Endoscopic Treatment of Vesicoureteral Reflux: A Long-Term Follow-Up - p. 130 127. Behavioral Versus Drug Treatment for Overactive Bladder in Men: The Male Overactive Bladder Treatment in Veterans (MOTIVE) Trial - p. 131 128. A Single Center Prospective Study: Prediction of Postoperative General Quality of Life, Potency and Continence After Radical Retropubic Prostatectomy - p. 132 129. Treatment of Post-Prostatectomy Incontinence With Male Slings in Patients With Impaired Detrusor Contractility on Urodynamics and/or Who Perform Valsalva Voiding - p. 133 130. A New Quadratic Sling for Male Stress Incontinence: Retrograde Leak Point Pressure as a Measure of Urethral Resistance - p. 134 131. The Effects of Chronic 5-Alpha-Reductase Inhibitor (Dutasteride) Treatment on Rat Erectile Function - p. 135 132. Efficacy and Safety of Tadalafil Once Daily in the Treatment of Men With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Suggestive of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: Results of an International Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial - p. 136 133. TURP and sex: patient and partner prospective 12 years follow-up study - p. 137 134. Half of Visible and Half of Recurrent Visible Hematuria Cases Have Underlying Pathology: Prospective Large Cohort Study With Long-Term Followup - p. 138 135. Radiotherapy with or Without Chemotherapy in Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer - p. 139 136. Repeat Transurethral Manipulation of Bulbar Urethral Strictures is Associated With Increased Stricture Complexity and Prolonged Disease Duration - p. 140 137. Distal urethroplasty for isolated fossa navicularis and meatal strictures - p. 141 138. Long-term Results of Small Intestinal Submucosa Graft in Bulbar Urethral Reconstruction - p. 142 139. Age at Cryptorchidism Diagnosis and Orchiopexy in Denmark: A Population Based Study of 508,964 Boys Born From 1995 to 2009 - p. 143 140. Long-term testicular position and growth of acquired undescended testis after prepubertal orchidopexy - p. 144 141. Bilateral vanished testes diagnosed with a single blood sample showing very high gonadotropins (follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone) and very low inhibin B - p. 145 142. The Volume of Retractile Testes - p. 146 143. Histological Examination of Solitary Contralateral Descended Testis in Congenital Absence of Testis - p. 147 144. Analysis of Risk Factors for Glans Dehiscence After Tubularized Incised Plate Hypospadias Repair - p. 148 145. Androgen receptor is overexpressed in boys with severe hypospadias, and ZEB1 regulates androgen receptor expression in human foreskin cells - p. 149 146. Analysis of the outcome of intracytoplasmic sperm injection using fresh or frozen sperm - p. 150 147. Physical activity and semen quality among men attending an infertility clinic - p. 151 148. Anabolic steroids and male infertility: a comprehensive review - p. 152 149. Low-Dose Lisinopril in Normotensive Men With Idiopathic Oligospermia and Infertility: A 5-Year Randomized, Controlled, Crossover Pilot Study - p. 153 150. Use of laptop computers connected to internet through Wi-Fi decreases human sperm motility and increases sperm DNA fragmentation - p. 154 151. Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Urinary Tract Infections in Children With Spina Bifida on Intermittent Catheterization - p. 155 152. Lactobacilli vs Antibiotics to Prevent Urinary Tract Infections: A Randomized, Double-blind, Noninferiority Trial in Postmenopausal Women - p. 156 153. Overtreatment of Enterococcal Bacteriuria - p. 157 154. Long-term Fluoroquinolone Use Before the Prostate Biopsy May Increase the Risk of Sepsis Caused by Resistant Microorganisms - p. 158 155. Prostate Specific Antigen Decrease and Prostate Cancer Diagnosis: Antibiotic Versus Placebo Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial - p. 159 156. Changes in Prostate Specific Antigen in Hypogonadal Men After 12 Months of Testosterone Replacement Therapy: Support for the Prostate Saturation Theory - p. 160 157. Doxazosin Versus Tizanidine for Treatment of Dysfunctional Voiding in Children: A Prospective Randomized Open-Labeled Trial - p. 161 158. Animated Biofeedback: An Ideal Treatment for Children With Dysfunctional Elimination Syndrome - p. 162 159. Is the Screening Method of Sacral Neuromodulation a Prognostic Factor for Long-Term Success? - p. 163 160. Behavioral Versus Drug Treatment for Overactive Bladder in Men: The Male Overactive Bladder Treatment in Veterans (MOTIVE) Trial - p. 164 161. Efficacy and Safety of Low Doses of OnabotulinumtoxinA for the Treatment of Refractory Idiopathic Overactive Bladder: A Multicentre, Double-Blind, Randomised, Placebo-Controlled Dose-Ranging Study - p. 165 162. Diagnostic Yield of CT Urography in the Evaluation of Young Adults With Hematuria - p. 166 163. Prospective Measurement of Patient Exposure to Radiation During Pediatric Ureteroscopy - p. 167 164. The Efficacy of Oral Midazolam for Decreasing Anxiety in Children Undergoing Voiding Cystourethrogram: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled Study - p. 168 165. Endoscopic Management and the Role of Double Stenting for Primary Obstructive Megaureters - p. 169 166. Prospective Long-term Analysis of Nerve-sparing Extravesical Robotic-assisted Laparoscopic Ureteral Reimplantation - p. 170 167. Acute Tc-99m DMSA Scan for Identifying Dilating Vesicoureteral Reflux in Children: A Meta-analysis - p. 171 168. Randomized Trial of Oral Versus Sequential IV/Oral Antibiotic for Acute Pyelonephritis in Children - p. 172 169. Urinary Tract Infection: Clinical Practice Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of the Initial UTI in Febrile Infants and Children 2 to 24 months - p. 173 170. Prediction of Moderate and High Grade Vesicoureteral Reflux After a First Febrile Urinary Tract Infection in Children: Construction and Internal Validation of a Clinical Decision Rule - p. 174 171. Childhood Urinary Tract Infections as a Cause of Chronic Kidney Disease - p. 175 172. The Role of Procalcitonin for Acute Pyelonephritis and Subsequent Renal Scarring in Infants and Young Children - p. 176 173. Utility of Post–Urinary Tract Infection Imaging in Patients With Normal Prenatal Renal Ultrasound - p. 177 174. Targeted Antimicrobial Prophylaxis Using Rectal Swab Cultures in Men Undergoing Transrectal Ultrasound Guided Prostate Biopsy is Associated With Reduced Incidence of Postoperative Infectious Complications and Cost of Care - p. 178 175. High Fidelity Simulation Based Team Training in Urology: A Preliminary Interdisciplinary Study of Technical and Nontechnical Skills in Laparoscopic Complications Management - p. 179 176. Conservative Management vs Early Surgery for High Grade Pediatric Renal Trauma–Do Nephrectomy Rates Differ? - p. 180 177. A National Study of Trauma Level Designation and Renal Trauma Outcomes - p. 181 178. Changes in Uroflowmetry Maximum Flow Rates After Urethral Reconstructive Surgery as a Means to Predict for Stricture Recurrence - p. 182 179. Persistent or recurrent varicocoele after failed varicocoelectomy: Outcome in patients treated using percutaneous transcatheter embolization - p. 183