Written by one of the pioneers of the use of ultrasound to guide needle placement, Dr. Andrew T. Gray’s Atlas of Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia, 4th Edition, remains the reference of choice for clinicians who use ultrasound-guided technology to administer regional blocks. Step-by-step videos and images, board-style review questions, and discussions of new blocks make this highly respected title a must-have reference for anesthesiologists, pain medicine specialists, nurse anesthetists, and emergency physicians-anyone who requires expert guidance on the latest methods to ensure safe and effective needle placement.
New to this edition
- Several new chapters: Ultrasound Ultra-High Frequencies (UHF); Artificial Intelligence in Regional Anesthesia (AI); Fascia; Periarticular Injections in the Hip Region; iPack Block; Parasternal Block, and more
- Expanded video collection, covering the latest methods and techniques
Key Features
- Helps ensure correct needle placement with numerous 3-D and long-axis views that clearly depict surrounding structures
- Contains nine new chapters: Ultra High Frequency (UHF) Ultrasound; PENG Block; iPACK Block; External Oblique Intercoastal (EOI) Block; Serratus Anterior Plane Block; Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) Block; Suprazygomatic Maxillary Nerve Block; Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Cryoneurolysis for Acute Pain; Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia
- Includes numerous high-quality anatomy illustrations, photographs demonstrating patient positioning, and ultrasound images demonstrating anatomy and needle placement
- Features an expanded video collection with step-by-step guidance of ultrasound-guided techniques, including video flips for PENG, rectus sheath, maxillary nerve, sciatic nerve blocks, and more
- Includes newly revised, board-style review questions to help test your knowledge and prepare you for the ABA exam
- An eBook version is included with purchase. The eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures, and references, with the ability to search, customize your content, make notes and highlights, and have content read aloud. Additional digital ancillary content may publish up to 6 weeks following the publication date
1. SECTION 1 Introduction to Ultrasound Imaging - p. 1 2. Chapter 1 Ultrasound - p. 2 3. Chapter 2 Speed of Sound - p. 4 4. Chapter 3 Attenuation - p. 6 5. Chapter 4 Reflection - p. 8 6. Chapter 5 Beam Width (Slice Thickness) - p. 11 7. Chapter 6 Anisotropy - p. 13 8. Chapter 7 Spatial Compound Imaging - p. 15 9. Chapter 8 Doppler Imaging - p. 18 10. Chapter 9 Ultrasound Transducers - p. 21 11. Chapter 10 Transducer Manipulation - p. 22 12. Chapter 11 Needle Imaging - p. 24 13. Chapter 12 Approach and Techniques - p. 31 14. Chapter 13 Sonographic Signs of Successful Injections - p. 37 15. Chapter 14 Continuous Peripheral Nerve Blocks - p. 39 16. Chapter 15 Three-Dimensional Ultrasound - p. 48 17. Chapter 16 Ultra-High Frequency Ultrasound - p. 51 18. SECTION 2 Structures - p. 55 19. Chapter 17 Anatomic Structures - p. 56 20. Chapter 18 Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue - p. 57 21. Chapter 19 Peripheral Nerves - p. 59 22. Chapter 20 Muscle - p. 64 23. Chapter 21 Tendons and Ligaments - p. 67 24. Chapter 22 Arteries - p. 71 25. Chapter 23 Veins - p. 74 26. Chapter 24 Bone - p. 76 27. Chapter 25 Pleura - p. 78 28. Chapter 26 Peritoneum - p. 79 29. SECTION 3 Upper Extremity Blocks - p. 80 30. Chapter 27 Interscalene and Superior Trunk Blocks - p. 81 31. Chapter 28 Supraclavicular Block - p. 91 32. Chapter 29 Suprascapular Nerve Block (Anterior Approach, above the Clavicle) - p. 96 33. Chapter 30 Infraclavicular Block - p. 100 34. Chapter 31 Axillary Block - p. 110 35. Chapter 32 Musculocutaneous Nerve Block - p. 121 36. Chapter 33 Forearm Blocks - p. 129 37. Chapter 34 Radial Nerve Block - p. 130 38. Chapter 35 Median Nerve Block - p. 135 39. Chapter 36 Ulnar Nerve Block - p. 140 40. SECTION 4 Lower Extremity Blocks - p. 144 41. Chapter 37 Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block - p. 145 42. Chapter 38 Fascia Iliaca Block - p. 150 43. Chapter 39 Femoral Nerve Block - p. 153 44. Chapter 40 Adductor Canal Block - p. 162 45. Chapter 41 Obturator Nerve Block - p. 169 46. Chapter 42 Sciatic Nerve Block - p. 176 47. Chapter 43 Popliteal Block - p. 189 48. Chapter 44 Posterior Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block - p. 196 49. Chapter 45 Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block for Hip Analgesia - p. 201 50. Chapter 46 Infiltration of Local Anesthetic Between the Popliteal Artery and Capsule of Knee (iPACK) Block - p. 206 51. Chapter 47 Ankle Blocks - p. 211 52. Chapter 48 Saphenous Nerve Block in the Leg - p. 213 53. Chapter 49 Deep Peroneal Nerve Block - p. 216 54. Chapter 50 Superficial Peroneal Nerve Block - p. 222 55. Chapter 51 Sural Nerve Block - p. 227 56. Chapter 52 Tibial Nerve Block - p. 233 57. SECTION 5 Trunk Blocks - p. 240 58. Chapter 53 Intercostal Nerve Block - p. 241 59. Chapter 54 External Oblique Intercostal Plane Block - p. 249 60. Chapter 55 Serratus Anterior Plane Block - p. 254 61. Chapter 56 Pectoral Nerve Block (The PECS Block) - p. 259 62. Chapter 57 Transversus Thoracis Muscular Plane Block (Parasternal Block) - p. 265 63. Chapter 58 Rectus Sheath Block - p. 271 64. Chapter 59 Ilioinguinal and Iliohypogastric Nerve Blocks - p. 279 65. CHAPTER 60 Transversus Abdominis Plane Blocks - p. 287 66. Chapter 61 Erector Spinae Plane Block - p. 296 67. Chapter 62 Thoracic Paravertebral Block - p. 302 68. Chapter 63 Neuraxial Block - p. 330 69. Chapter 64 Caudal Epidural Block - p. 340 70. SECTION 6 Head and Neck Blocks - p. 347 71. Chapter 65 Supraorbital Nerve Block - p. 348 72. Chapter 66 Mental Nerve Block - p. 352 73. Chapter 67 Suprazygomatic Maxillary Nerve Block - p. 357 74. Chapter 68 Superior Laryngeal Nerve Block - p. 362 75. Chapter 69 Transtracheal Block - p. 367 76. Chapter 70 Greater Occipital Nerve Block - p. 371 77. Chapter 71 Cervical Plexus Block - p. 377 78. Chapter 72 Stellate Ganglion Block (Cervicothoracic Sympathetic Ganglion Block) - p. 388 79. SECTION 7 Safety Issues and New Technology - p. 397 80. Chapter 73 Safety: Practical Techniques to Prevent Complications During Ultrasound-Guided Nerve Blocks - p. 398 81. Chapter 74 Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Cryoneurolysis for Acute Pain - p. 409 82. Chapter 75 Artificial Intelligence in Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia - p. 421 83. Appendix 1 - p. 433 84. Appendix 2 - p. 438 85. Appendix 3 - p. 452 86. Appendix 4 - p. 456 87. Index - p. 477
Written by one of the pioneers of the use of ultrasound to guide needle placement, Dr. Andrew T. Gray’s Atlas of Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia, 4th Edition, remains the reference of choice for clinicians who use ultrasound-guided technology to administer regional blocks. Step-by-step videos and images, board-style review questions, and discussions of new blocks make this highly respected title a must-have reference for anesthesiologists, pain medicine specialists, nurse anesthetists, and emergency physicians-anyone who requires expert guidance on the latest methods to ensure safe and effective needle placement.
New to this edition
- Several new chapters: Ultrasound Ultra-High Frequencies (UHF); Artificial Intelligence in Regional Anesthesia (AI); Fascia; Periarticular Injections in the Hip Region; iPack Block; Parasternal Block, and more
- Expanded video collection, covering the latest methods and techniques
Key Features
- Helps ensure correct needle placement with numerous 3-D and long-axis views that clearly depict surrounding structures
- Contains nine new chapters: Ultra High Frequency (UHF) Ultrasound; PENG Block; iPACK Block; External Oblique Intercoastal (EOI) Block; Serratus Anterior Plane Block; Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) Block; Suprazygomatic Maxillary Nerve Block; Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Cryoneurolysis for Acute Pain; Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia
- Includes numerous high-quality anatomy illustrations, photographs demonstrating patient positioning, and ultrasound images demonstrating anatomy and needle placement
- Features an expanded video collection with step-by-step guidance of ultrasound-guided techniques, including video flips for PENG, rectus sheath, maxillary nerve, sciatic nerve blocks, and more
- Includes newly revised, board-style review questions to help test your knowledge and prepare you for the ABA exam
- An eBook version is included with purchase. The eBook allows you to access all of the text, figures, and references, with the ability to search, customize your content, make notes and highlights, and have content read aloud. Additional digital ancillary content may publish up to 6 weeks following the publication date
1. SECTION 1 Introduction to Ultrasound Imaging - p. 1 2. Chapter 1 Ultrasound - p. 2 3. Chapter 2 Speed of Sound - p. 4 4. Chapter 3 Attenuation - p. 6 5. Chapter 4 Reflection - p. 8 6. Chapter 5 Beam Width (Slice Thickness) - p. 11 7. Chapter 6 Anisotropy - p. 13 8. Chapter 7 Spatial Compound Imaging - p. 15 9. Chapter 8 Doppler Imaging - p. 18 10. Chapter 9 Ultrasound Transducers - p. 21 11. Chapter 10 Transducer Manipulation - p. 22 12. Chapter 11 Needle Imaging - p. 24 13. Chapter 12 Approach and Techniques - p. 31 14. Chapter 13 Sonographic Signs of Successful Injections - p. 37 15. Chapter 14 Continuous Peripheral Nerve Blocks - p. 39 16. Chapter 15 Three-Dimensional Ultrasound - p. 48 17. Chapter 16 Ultra-High Frequency Ultrasound - p. 51 18. SECTION 2 Structures - p. 55 19. Chapter 17 Anatomic Structures - p. 56 20. Chapter 18 Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue - p. 57 21. Chapter 19 Peripheral Nerves - p. 59 22. Chapter 20 Muscle - p. 64 23. Chapter 21 Tendons and Ligaments - p. 67 24. Chapter 22 Arteries - p. 71 25. Chapter 23 Veins - p. 74 26. Chapter 24 Bone - p. 76 27. Chapter 25 Pleura - p. 78 28. Chapter 26 Peritoneum - p. 79 29. SECTION 3 Upper Extremity Blocks - p. 80 30. Chapter 27 Interscalene and Superior Trunk Blocks - p. 81 31. Chapter 28 Supraclavicular Block - p. 91 32. Chapter 29 Suprascapular Nerve Block (Anterior Approach, above the Clavicle) - p. 96 33. Chapter 30 Infraclavicular Block - p. 100 34. Chapter 31 Axillary Block - p. 110 35. Chapter 32 Musculocutaneous Nerve Block - p. 121 36. Chapter 33 Forearm Blocks - p. 129 37. Chapter 34 Radial Nerve Block - p. 130 38. Chapter 35 Median Nerve Block - p. 135 39. Chapter 36 Ulnar Nerve Block - p. 140 40. SECTION 4 Lower Extremity Blocks - p. 144 41. Chapter 37 Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block - p. 145 42. Chapter 38 Fascia Iliaca Block - p. 150 43. Chapter 39 Femoral Nerve Block - p. 153 44. Chapter 40 Adductor Canal Block - p. 162 45. Chapter 41 Obturator Nerve Block - p. 169 46. Chapter 42 Sciatic Nerve Block - p. 176 47. Chapter 43 Popliteal Block - p. 189 48. Chapter 44 Posterior Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block - p. 196 49. Chapter 45 Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block for Hip Analgesia - p. 201 50. Chapter 46 Infiltration of Local Anesthetic Between the Popliteal Artery and Capsule of Knee (iPACK) Block - p. 206 51. Chapter 47 Ankle Blocks - p. 211 52. Chapter 48 Saphenous Nerve Block in the Leg - p. 213 53. Chapter 49 Deep Peroneal Nerve Block - p. 216 54. Chapter 50 Superficial Peroneal Nerve Block - p. 222 55. Chapter 51 Sural Nerve Block - p. 227 56. Chapter 52 Tibial Nerve Block - p. 233 57. SECTION 5 Trunk Blocks - p. 240 58. Chapter 53 Intercostal Nerve Block - p. 241 59. Chapter 54 External Oblique Intercostal Plane Block - p. 249 60. Chapter 55 Serratus Anterior Plane Block - p. 254 61. Chapter 56 Pectoral Nerve Block (The PECS Block) - p. 259 62. Chapter 57 Transversus Thoracis Muscular Plane Block (Parasternal Block) - p. 265 63. Chapter 58 Rectus Sheath Block - p. 271 64. Chapter 59 Ilioinguinal and Iliohypogastric Nerve Blocks - p. 279 65. CHAPTER 60 Transversus Abdominis Plane Blocks - p. 287 66. Chapter 61 Erector Spinae Plane Block - p. 296 67. Chapter 62 Thoracic Paravertebral Block - p. 302 68. Chapter 63 Neuraxial Block - p. 330 69. Chapter 64 Caudal Epidural Block - p. 340 70. SECTION 6 Head and Neck Blocks - p. 347 71. Chapter 65 Supraorbital Nerve Block - p. 348 72. Chapter 66 Mental Nerve Block - p. 352 73. Chapter 67 Suprazygomatic Maxillary Nerve Block - p. 357 74. Chapter 68 Superior Laryngeal Nerve Block - p. 362 75. Chapter 69 Transtracheal Block - p. 367 76. Chapter 70 Greater Occipital Nerve Block - p. 371 77. Chapter 71 Cervical Plexus Block - p. 377 78. Chapter 72 Stellate Ganglion Block (Cervicothoracic Sympathetic Ganglion Block) - p. 388 79. SECTION 7 Safety Issues and New Technology - p. 397 80. Chapter 73 Safety: Practical Techniques to Prevent Complications During Ultrasound-Guided Nerve Blocks - p. 398 81. Chapter 74 Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Cryoneurolysis for Acute Pain - p. 409 82. Chapter 75 Artificial Intelligence in Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia - p. 421 83. Appendix 1 - p. 433 84. Appendix 2 - p. 438 85. Appendix 3 - p. 452 86. Appendix 4 - p. 456 87. Index - p. 477