Commensurate with an emphasis on evidence-based practice and health competencies to improve patient outcomes, get a solid foundation in cardiovascular and pulmonary physiology and rehabilitation! Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physical Therapy: Evidence and Practice, 6th Edition provides a holistic, person-centered approach to the spectrum of cardiovascular and pulmonary physical therapy. From examination and evaluation to interventions, this book guides you through the health promotion strategies for maximizing patients’ health and wellbeing, in conjunction with managing the needs of patients with acute and chronic conditions, those in intensive care units, and of special populations such as children and elders. Selected case studies translate related scientific research into evidence-based practice and enhance clinical decision making. Now including an enhanced eBook version (with print purchase), this text details the latest best practices to help achieve the best physical therapy outcomes.
1. Introduction - p. 379 2. Cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation: Evidence, efficacy, and practice - p. 379 3. Cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation - p. 381 4. Cardiac rehabilitation: Program components - p. 387 5. Pulmonary rehabilitation: Program components - p. 389 6. Physical activity and exercise - p. 391 7. Cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation: Future directions - p. 392 8. Patients with chronic cardiac dysfunction: Exercise responses - p. 392 9. Role of medications: Augmenters and attenuators of outcome - p. 396 10. Individuals with chronic pulmonary dysfunction: Exercise responses - p. 396 11. Patients with nonprimary cardiopulmonary dysfunction - p. 397 12. Individuals with neurological considerations - p. 398 13. Individuals with considerations of the head, eyes, ears, nose, throat - p. 398 14. Individuals with gastrointestinal or nutritional considerations - p. 399 15. Individuals with genitourinary considerations - p. 399 16. Individuals with vascular considerations - p. 399 17. Individuals with hematological considerations - p. 399 18. Individuals with endocrine considerations - p. 399 19. Individuals with dermatological considerations - p. 400 20. Individuals with musculoskeletal considerations - p. 400 21. Individuals with psychiatric disorders - p. 400 22. Individuals with cancer - p. 400 23. Summary - p. 400 24. Review questions - p. 405 25. References - p. 405 26. 23. Respiratory muscle training - p. 405 27. 24. Integrative therapies as cardiovascular and pulmonary physical therapy interventions - p. 423 28. What are integrative therapies? - p. 423 29. Traditional therapies applied from a holistic approach: Intention - p. 426 30. The problem of scientific evidence - p. 426 31. Use of specific integrative therapy interventions in cardiovascular and pulmonary conditions - p. 427 32. References - p. 445 33. Summary - p. 451 34. Review questions - p. 459 35. References - p. 459 36. 25. Patient education - p. 459 37. Part IV. Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physical Therapy Acute and Chronic Conditions - p. 474 38. 26. Individuals with acute medical and surgical conditions - p. 474 39. Acute medical conditions: Management - p. 474 40. Acute surgical conditions: Management - p. 491 41. Summary - p. 500 42. Review questions - p. 500 43. References - p. 504 44. 27. Individuals with chronic primary cardiovascular and pulmonary dysfunction - p. 504 45. 28. Individuals with chronic secondary cardiovascular and pulmonary dysfunction - p. 527 46. Part V. Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physical Therapy: Intensive Care - p. 544 47. 29. Monitoring systems, catheters, and devices in the intensive care unit - p. 544 48. 30. Comprehensive management of individuals in the intensive care unit - p. 559 49. 31. Intensive care management of medical and surgical conditions - p. 573 50. Cardiovascular and pulmonary failure - p. 574 51. Obstructive lung disease - p. 574 52. Optimize the oxygen delivery and oxygen consumption relationship - p. 577 53. Status asthmaticus - p. 580 54. Restrictive lung disease - p. 581 55. Myocardial infarction - p. 582 56. Conservatively managed myocardial infarction - p. 582 57. Open heart surgery - p. 583 58. Intensive care management of individuals with secondary cardiovascular and pulmonary dysfunction - p. 585 59. Summary - p. 604 60. Review questions - p. 604 61. References - p. 610 62. Part VI. Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physical Therapy: Special Cases - p. 610 63. 32. Infants and children with cardiovascular and pulmonary dysfunction - p. 610 64. Cardiovascular and pulmonary development - p. 610 65. Common pediatric diagnoses - p. 614 66. Physical therapy intervention - p. 621 67. Summary - p. 635 68. Acknowledgement - p. 635 69. Review questions - p. 635 70. References - p. 635 71. 33. The older adult - p. 635 72. 34. Multisystem consequences of impaired breathing mechanics and/or postural control - p. 642 73. 35. The transplant patient - p. 663 74. 36. The patient in the community - p. 678 75. Part VII. Related Aspects of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physical Therapy - p. 694 76. 37. Body mechanics: Positioning and moving patients - p. 694 77. 38. Review of respiratory care practices - p. 705 78. 39. Care of the patient with an artificial airway - p. 725 79. Appendix A: Elements of international standards for a cardiac rehabilitation program - p. 739 80. Appendix B: Elements of international standards for a pulmonary rehabilitation program - p. 743 81. Appendix C: Exercise testing and prescription considerations for people with primary cardiovascular pulmonary and endocrine conditions - p. 747 82. Appendix D: Exercise testing and prescription considerations for people with nonprimary heart lung and endocrine conditions - p. 763 83. Appendix E: Common complementary therapies - p. 780 84. Glossary - p. 784 85. Index - p. 791
Commensurate with an emphasis on evidence-based practice and health competencies to improve patient outcomes, get a solid foundation in cardiovascular and pulmonary physiology and rehabilitation! Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physical Therapy: Evidence and Practice, 6th Edition provides a holistic, person-centered approach to the spectrum of cardiovascular and pulmonary physical therapy. From examination and evaluation to interventions, this book guides you through the health promotion strategies for maximizing patients’ health and wellbeing, in conjunction with managing the needs of patients with acute and chronic conditions, those in intensive care units, and of special populations such as children and elders. Selected case studies translate related scientific research into evidence-based practice and enhance clinical decision making. Now including an enhanced eBook version (with print purchase), this text details the latest best practices to help achieve the best physical therapy outcomes.
1. Introduction - p. 379 2. Cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation: Evidence, efficacy, and practice - p. 379 3. Cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation - p. 381 4. Cardiac rehabilitation: Program components - p. 387 5. Pulmonary rehabilitation: Program components - p. 389 6. Physical activity and exercise - p. 391 7. Cardiac and pulmonary rehabilitation: Future directions - p. 392 8. Patients with chronic cardiac dysfunction: Exercise responses - p. 392 9. Role of medications: Augmenters and attenuators of outcome - p. 396 10. Individuals with chronic pulmonary dysfunction: Exercise responses - p. 396 11. Patients with nonprimary cardiopulmonary dysfunction - p. 397 12. Individuals with neurological considerations - p. 398 13. Individuals with considerations of the head, eyes, ears, nose, throat - p. 398 14. Individuals with gastrointestinal or nutritional considerations - p. 399 15. Individuals with genitourinary considerations - p. 399 16. Individuals with vascular considerations - p. 399 17. Individuals with hematological considerations - p. 399 18. Individuals with endocrine considerations - p. 399 19. Individuals with dermatological considerations - p. 400 20. Individuals with musculoskeletal considerations - p. 400 21. Individuals with psychiatric disorders - p. 400 22. Individuals with cancer - p. 400 23. Summary - p. 400 24. Review questions - p. 405 25. References - p. 405 26. 23. Respiratory muscle training - p. 405 27. 24. Integrative therapies as cardiovascular and pulmonary physical therapy interventions - p. 423 28. What are integrative therapies? - p. 423 29. Traditional therapies applied from a holistic approach: Intention - p. 426 30. The problem of scientific evidence - p. 426 31. Use of specific integrative therapy interventions in cardiovascular and pulmonary conditions - p. 427 32. References - p. 445 33. Summary - p. 451 34. Review questions - p. 459 35. References - p. 459 36. 25. Patient education - p. 459 37. Part IV. Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physical Therapy Acute and Chronic Conditions - p. 474 38. 26. Individuals with acute medical and surgical conditions - p. 474 39. Acute medical conditions: Management - p. 474 40. Acute surgical conditions: Management - p. 491 41. Summary - p. 500 42. Review questions - p. 500 43. References - p. 504 44. 27. Individuals with chronic primary cardiovascular and pulmonary dysfunction - p. 504 45. 28. Individuals with chronic secondary cardiovascular and pulmonary dysfunction - p. 527 46. Part V. Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physical Therapy: Intensive Care - p. 544 47. 29. Monitoring systems, catheters, and devices in the intensive care unit - p. 544 48. 30. Comprehensive management of individuals in the intensive care unit - p. 559 49. 31. Intensive care management of medical and surgical conditions - p. 573 50. Cardiovascular and pulmonary failure - p. 574 51. Obstructive lung disease - p. 574 52. Optimize the oxygen delivery and oxygen consumption relationship - p. 577 53. Status asthmaticus - p. 580 54. Restrictive lung disease - p. 581 55. Myocardial infarction - p. 582 56. Conservatively managed myocardial infarction - p. 582 57. Open heart surgery - p. 583 58. Intensive care management of individuals with secondary cardiovascular and pulmonary dysfunction - p. 585 59. Summary - p. 604 60. Review questions - p. 604 61. References - p. 610 62. Part VI. Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physical Therapy: Special Cases - p. 610 63. 32. Infants and children with cardiovascular and pulmonary dysfunction - p. 610 64. Cardiovascular and pulmonary development - p. 610 65. Common pediatric diagnoses - p. 614 66. Physical therapy intervention - p. 621 67. Summary - p. 635 68. Acknowledgement - p. 635 69. Review questions - p. 635 70. References - p. 635 71. 33. The older adult - p. 635 72. 34. Multisystem consequences of impaired breathing mechanics and/or postural control - p. 642 73. 35. The transplant patient - p. 663 74. 36. The patient in the community - p. 678 75. Part VII. Related Aspects of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physical Therapy - p. 694 76. 37. Body mechanics: Positioning and moving patients - p. 694 77. 38. Review of respiratory care practices - p. 705 78. 39. Care of the patient with an artificial airway - p. 725 79. Appendix A: Elements of international standards for a cardiac rehabilitation program - p. 739 80. Appendix B: Elements of international standards for a pulmonary rehabilitation program - p. 743 81. Appendix C: Exercise testing and prescription considerations for people with primary cardiovascular pulmonary and endocrine conditions - p. 747 82. Appendix D: Exercise testing and prescription considerations for people with nonprimary heart lung and endocrine conditions - p. 763 83. Appendix E: Common complementary therapies - p. 780 84. Glossary - p. 784 85. Index - p. 791