Marine Molecules from Algae and Cyanobacteria: Extraction, Purification, Toxicology and Applications addresses biomolecules, their roll in living organism, structure elucidation, sources, important characteristics and their industrial applications for educational (academic) and industrial purposes. The book covers all methodologies used in the search of marine natural products, including screening of marine molecules by chemical methods like HPLC, LC-MS/MS, and more. These chemical compounds range from small molecules and enzymes to highly complex secondary metabolites that show bioactivities in physiological systems. Many of these compounds are not commercially available, so the isolation methods of these molecules from microalgae, seaweeds and cyanobacteria is challenging.
Because of the complexity of their structure, the total synthesis has been shown to be difficult. Developing protocols to obtain reference standards from natural sources have shown satisfactory results in the chemical industry. The marine environment is a rich but underexploited source of commercially interesting natural products with different applications. Several marine organisms, such as seaweeds, microalgae, sponges, cyanobacteria, ascidians and fungi are sources of natural valuable molecules.
1. Marine Molecules From Algae and Cyanobacteria - p. ii 2. Cover Image - p. ii 3. Title page - p. ii 4. Copyright - p. iv 5. Table of Contents - p. iv 6. List of contributors - p. xi 7. About the editors - p. xiii 8. Preface - p. xiii 9. Acknowledgments - p. xvi 10. Chapter 1 Diversity of marine algae, cultivation techniques, and sources of natural products for biotechnological applications - p. 3 11. Chapter 2 Extraction and purification of protein from algae (microalgae and seaweeds) - p. 25 12. Chapter 3 Extraction and enrichment of fatty acids from marine microalgae - p. 41 13. Chapter 4 Extraction and fractioning of polysaccharides from seaweeds - p. 59 14. Chapter 5 Phenolic compounds from algae: extraction methods, characterization, and applications - p. 89 15. Chapter 6 Phlorotannins from macroalgae: extraction, characterization and applications - p. 109 16. Chapter 7 Alkaloids from marine algae: isolation, bioactivities, food, and medical applications - p. 123 17. Chapter 8 Terpenes from marine algae: isolation, identification, and applications - p. 139 18. Chapter 9 Polysaccharides from seaweeds: extraction and application - p. 153 19. Chapter 10 Pigments from seaweeds: green extraction technologies, characterization, and industrial applications - p. 169 20. Chapter 11 Risk and benefits of consuming edible seaweeds: main toxigenic compounds of macroalgae and their impact on human health - p. 185 21. Chapter 12 Toxicity of marine secondary metabolites from microalgae: impact of main biotoxins on human health and analytical detection methods for their detection and quantification - p. 209 22. Chapter 13 Carotenoids as added-value products from microalgae biorefinery: therapeutic potential of common carotenoids—current overview - p. 229 23. Chapter 14 Diversity of cyanobacteria, cultivation techniques, and source for natural products for biotechnological applications - p. 245 24. Chapter 15 Natural products from marine cyanobacteria for drug discovery - p. 259 25. Chapter 16 Cyanobacterial pigments: exploration of sources, recovery techniques, characterization, and diverse applications - p. 281 26. Chapter 17 Extraction, purification, toxicology, and applications of marine molecules from cyanobacteria - p. 297 27. Chapter 18 Toxicology of marine cyanobacteria - p. 313 28. Index - p. 325 29. Index - continued - p. 332
Marine Molecules from Algae and Cyanobacteria: Extraction, Purification, Toxicology and Applications addresses biomolecules, their roll in living organism, structure elucidation, sources, important characteristics and their industrial applications for educational (academic) and industrial purposes. The book covers all methodologies used in the search of marine natural products, including screening of marine molecules by chemical methods like HPLC, LC-MS/MS, and more. These chemical compounds range from small molecules and enzymes to highly complex secondary metabolites that show bioactivities in physiological systems. Many of these compounds are not commercially available, so the isolation methods of these molecules from microalgae, seaweeds and cyanobacteria is challenging.
Because of the complexity of their structure, the total synthesis has been shown to be difficult. Developing protocols to obtain reference standards from natural sources have shown satisfactory results in the chemical industry. The marine environment is a rich but underexploited source of commercially interesting natural products with different applications. Several marine organisms, such as seaweeds, microalgae, sponges, cyanobacteria, ascidians and fungi are sources of natural valuable molecules.
1. Marine Molecules From Algae and Cyanobacteria - p. ii 2. Cover Image - p. ii 3. Title page - p. ii 4. Copyright - p. iv 5. Table of Contents - p. iv 6. List of contributors - p. xi 7. About the editors - p. xiii 8. Preface - p. xiii 9. Acknowledgments - p. xvi 10. Chapter 1 Diversity of marine algae, cultivation techniques, and sources of natural products for biotechnological applications - p. 3 11. Chapter 2 Extraction and purification of protein from algae (microalgae and seaweeds) - p. 25 12. Chapter 3 Extraction and enrichment of fatty acids from marine microalgae - p. 41 13. Chapter 4 Extraction and fractioning of polysaccharides from seaweeds - p. 59 14. Chapter 5 Phenolic compounds from algae: extraction methods, characterization, and applications - p. 89 15. Chapter 6 Phlorotannins from macroalgae: extraction, characterization and applications - p. 109 16. Chapter 7 Alkaloids from marine algae: isolation, bioactivities, food, and medical applications - p. 123 17. Chapter 8 Terpenes from marine algae: isolation, identification, and applications - p. 139 18. Chapter 9 Polysaccharides from seaweeds: extraction and application - p. 153 19. Chapter 10 Pigments from seaweeds: green extraction technologies, characterization, and industrial applications - p. 169 20. Chapter 11 Risk and benefits of consuming edible seaweeds: main toxigenic compounds of macroalgae and their impact on human health - p. 185 21. Chapter 12 Toxicity of marine secondary metabolites from microalgae: impact of main biotoxins on human health and analytical detection methods for their detection and quantification - p. 209 22. Chapter 13 Carotenoids as added-value products from microalgae biorefinery: therapeutic potential of common carotenoids—current overview - p. 229 23. Chapter 14 Diversity of cyanobacteria, cultivation techniques, and source for natural products for biotechnological applications - p. 245 24. Chapter 15 Natural products from marine cyanobacteria for drug discovery - p. 259 25. Chapter 16 Cyanobacterial pigments: exploration of sources, recovery techniques, characterization, and diverse applications - p. 281 26. Chapter 17 Extraction, purification, toxicology, and applications of marine molecules from cyanobacteria - p. 297 27. Chapter 18 Toxicology of marine cyanobacteria - p. 313 28. Index - p. 325 29. Index - continued - p. 332