Every three years, The Harriet Lane Handbook is carefully updated by residents, edited by chief residents, and reviewed by expert faculty at The Johns Hopkins Hospital. Easy to use, concise, and complete, this essential manual keeps you current with new guidelines, practice parameters, pharmacology, and more. The 23rd Edition of this portable reference continues to be the most widely used and most recognized pediatric reference worldwide—an indispensable resource for pediatric residents, students, nurses, and all healthcare professionals who treat young patients.
1. Instructions for online access - p. i 2. Title of Book - p. i 3. Cover image - p. i 4. Title page - p. i 5. Table of Contents - p. i 6. Pediatric Parameters and Equipment - p. i 7. Copyright - p. viii 8. To our families - p. ix 9. Preface - p. x 10. Part I. Pediatric Acute Care - p. xiv 11. Part I. Pediatric Acute Care - p. 1 12. Chapter 1. Emergency and Critical Care Management - p. 3 13. Chapter 2. Traumatic Injuries - p. 36 14. Color Plates Chapter 2 - p. 65.e2 15. Chapter 3. Toxicology - p. 66 16. Chapter 4. Procedures - p. 75 17. Part II. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Information - p. 111.e6 18. Part II. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Information - p. 113 19. Chapter 5. Adolescent Medicine - p. 115 20. Chapter 6. Analgesia and Procedural Sedation - p. 151 21. Chapter 7. Cardiology - p. 172 22. Chapter 8. Dermatology - p. 209 23. Color Plates Chapter 8 - p. CP1 24. Chapter 9. Development, Behavior, and Developmental Disability - p. 236 25. Chapter 10. Endocrinology - p. 261 26. Chapter 11. Fluids and Electrolytes - p. 294 27. Chapter 12. Gastroenterology - p. 318 28. Chapter 13. Genetics: Metabolism and Conditions With Distinctive Appearance - p. 336 29. Chapter 14. Hematology - p. 365 30. Chapter 15. Immunology and Allergy - p. 408 31. Chapter 16. Immunoprophylaxis - p. 423 32. Chapter 17. Microbiology and Infectious Disease - p. 454 33. Chapter 18. Neonatology - p. 503 34. Chapter 19. Nephrology - p. 529 35. Chapter 20. Neurology - p. 570 36. Chapter 21. Nutrition and Growth - p. 594 37. Chapter 22. Oncology - p. 618 38. Chapter 23. Palliative Care - p. 640 39. Chapter 24. Psychiatry - p. 648 40. Chapter 25. Pulmonology and Sleep Medicine - p. 663 41. Chapter 26. Radiology - p. 687 42. Chapter 27. Rheumatology - p. 710 43. Part III. Reference - p. 731.e3 44. PART III. REFERENCE - p. 733 45. Chapter 28. Blood Chemistry and Body Fluids - p. 735 46. Chapter 29. Biostatistics and Evidence-Based Medicine - p. 746 47. Part IV. Formulary - p. 757.e1 48. PART IV. FORMULARY - p. 759 49. Chapter 30. Drug Dosages - p. 761 50. I Note to Reader - p. 761 51. II. Sample Entry - p. 763 52. III Explanation of Breastfeeding Categories - p. 764 53. IV Explanation of Pregnancy Categories - p. 764 54. V Nomogram and Equation for Body Surface Area - p. 765 55. VI Drug Index - p. 766 56. Acetaminophen - p. 7841 57. Acetazolamide - p. 786 58. Acetylcysteine - p. 787 59. Acth - p. 788 60. Acyclovir - p. 788 61. Adapalene ± Benzoyl Peroxide - p. 790 62. Adderall - p. 791 63. Adenosine - p. 791 64. Albumin, Human - p. 791 65. Albuterol - p. 792 66. Allopurinol - p. 793 67. Almotriptan Malate - p. 794 68. Alprostadil - p. 794 69. Alteplase - p. 795 70. Aluminum Hydroxide - p. 796 71. Aluminum Hydroxide with Magnesium Hydroxide - p. 796 72. Amantadine Hydrochloride - p. 797 73. Amikacin Sulfate - p. 798 74. Aminocaproic Acid - p. 799 75. Aminophylline - p. 800 76. Amiodarone HCL - p. 801 77. Amitriptyline - p. 802 78. Amlodipine - p. 803 79. Ammonul - p. 804 80. Amoxicillin - p. 804 81. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid - p. 805 82. Amphetamine - p. 806 83. Amphotericin B Deoxycholate (Conventional) - p. 807 84. Amphotericin B Lipid Complex - p. 808 85. Amphotericin B, Liposomal - p. 809 86. Ampicillin - p. 810 87. Ampicillin/Sulbactam - p. 811 88. Antipyrine and Benzocaine (Otic) - p. 811 89. Arginine Hydrochloride—Injectable Preparation - p. 811 90. Aripiprazole - p. 812 91. Arnuity Ellipta - p. 813 92. Ascorbic Acid - p. 813 93. Aspirin - p. 814 94. Atenolol - p. 815 95. Atomoxetine - p. 815 96. Atovaquone - p. 816 97. Atropine Sulfate - p. 817 98. Auralgan - p. 818 99. Azathioprine - p. 818 100. Azelastine - p. 819 101. Azelastine and Fluticasone - p. 819 102. Azithromycin - p. 820 103. Aztreonam - p. 822 104. Bacitracin ± Polymyxin B - p. 822 105. Baclofen - p. 823 106. Baloxavir Marboxil - p. 824 107. Beclomethasone Dipropionate - p. 825 108. Benzoyl Peroxide - p. 826 109. Benztropine Mesylate - p. 827 110. Beractant - p. 828 111. Betamethasone - p. 828 112. Bicitra - p. 829 113. Bisacodyl - p. 829 114. Bismuth Subsalicylate - p. 830 115. Bosentan - p. 831 116. Breo Ellipta - p. 832 117. Brompheniramine with Phenylephrine - p. 832 118. Budesonide - p. 833 119. Budesonide and Formoterol - p. 835 120. Bumetanide - p. 836 121. Butorphanol - p. 836 122. Caffeine Citrate - p. 837 123. Calcitonin—Salmon - p. 837 124. Calcitriol - p. 838 125. Calcium Acetate - p. 839 126. Calcium Carbonate - p. 839 127. Calcium Chloride - p. 840 128. Calcium Citrate - p. 840 129. Calcium Gluconate - p. 841 130. Calcium Lactate - p. 842 131. Calfactant - p. 842 132. Cannabidiol - p. 843 133. Captopril - p. 843 134. Carbamazepine - p. 844 135. Carbamide Peroxide - p. 845 136. Carbinoxamine - p. 846 137. Carnitine - p. 847 138. Carvedilol - p. 847 139. Caspofungin - p. 848 140. Cefaclor - p. 849 141. Cefadroxil - p. 850 142. Cefazolin - p. 850 143. Cefdinir - p. 851 144. Cefepime - p. 851 145. Cefiderocol - p. 852 146. Cefixime - p. 853 147. Cefotaxime - p. 853 148. Cefotetan - p. 854 149. Cefoxitin - p. 855 150. Cefpodoxime Proxetil - p. 855 151. Cefprozil - p. 856 152. Ceftaroline Fosamil - p. 856 153. Ceftazidime - p. 857 154. Ceftazidime with Avibactam - p. 858 155. Ceftolozane with Tazobactam - p. 858 156. Ceftriaxone - p. 859 157. Cefuroxime (Iv, Im)/Cefuroxime Axetil (Po) - p. 860 158. Celecoxib - p. 861 159. Cephalexin - p. 862 160. Cetirizine ± Pseudoephedrine - p. 863 161. Charcoal, Activated - p. 864 162. Chloramphenicol - p. 864 163. Chloroquine Phosphate - p. 864 164. Chlorothiazide - p. 865 165. Chlorpheniramine Maleate - p. 866 166. Chlorpromazine - p. 866 167. Cholecalciferol - p. 867 168. Cholestyramine - p. 869 169. Ciclesonide - p. 869 170. Cidofovir - p. 870 171. Ciprofloxacin - p. 871 172. Citrate Mixtures - p. 873 173. Clarithromycin - p. 874 174. Clindamycin - p. 875 175. Clobazam - p. 876 176. Clonazepam - p. 877 177. Clonidine - p. 878 178. Clotrimazole - p. 879 179. Corticotropin - p. 880 180. Cortisone Acetate - p. 880 181. Co-Trimoxazole - p. 880 182. Cromolyn - p. 880 183. Cyanocobalamin/Vitamin B12 - p. 881 184. Cyclopentolate - p. 882 185. Cyclopentolate with Phenylephrine - p. 883 186. Cyclosporine, Cyclosporine Microemulsion, Cyclosporine Modified - p. 883 187. Cyproheptadine - p. 884 188. Dabigatran etexilate mesylate - p. 885 189. Dantrolene - p. 887 190. Dapsone - p. 888 191. Darbepoetin Alfa - p. 889 192. Deferoxamine Mesylate - p. 891 193. Desmopressin Acetate - p. 892 194. Dexamethasone - p. 893 195. Dexmedetomidine - p. 894 196. Dexmethylphenidate - p. 895 197. Dextroamphetamine ± Amphetamine - p. 896 198. Diazepam - p. 898 199. Diazoxide - p. 900 200. Digoxin - p. 901 201. Digoxin Immune Fab (Ovine) - p. 902 202. Diltiazem - p. 902 203. Dimenhydrinate - p. 903 204. Diphenhydramine - p. 904 205. Divalproex Sodium - p. 905 206. Dobutamine - p. 905 207. Docusate - p. 905 208. Dolasetron - p. 906 209. Dopamine - p. 907 210. Dornase Alfa/Dnase - p. 907 211. Doxycycline - p. 908 212. Dronabinol - p. 909 213. Droperidol - p. 909 214. Dymista - p. 910 215. Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor - p. 910 216. Emla - p. 912 217. Enalapril Maleate (PO), Enalaprilat (IV) - p. 912 218. Enoxaparin - p. 913 219. Epinephrine HCL - p. 915 220. Epinephrine, Racemic - p. 917 221. Epoetin Alfa - p. 917 222. Epoprostenol - p. 919 223. Ergocalciferol - p. 920 224. Ergotamine Tartrate ± Caffeine - p. 921 225. Ertapenem - p. 922 226. Erythromycin Preparations - p. 922 227. Erythropoietin - p. 924 228. Escitalopram - p. 924 229. Esmolol HCL - p. 925 230. Esomeprazole - p. 925 231. Etanercept - p. 926 232. Ethambutol HCL - p. 928 233. Ethosuximide - p. 928 234. Etomidate - p. 929 235. Famciclovir - p. 929 236. Famotidine - p. 930 237. Felbamate - p. 931 238. Fentanyl - p. 932 239. Ferric Gluconate - p. 933 240. Ferrous Sulfate - p. 933 241. Fexofenadine ± Pseudoephedrine - p. 933 242. Fidaxomicin - p. 934 243. Filgrastim - p. 934 244. Flecainide Acetate - p. 935 245. Fluconazole - p. 936 246. Flucytosine - p. 937 247. Fludrocortisone Acetate - p. 938 248. Flumazenil - p. 938 249. Flunisolide - p. 939 250. Fluoride - p. 939 251. Fluoxetine Hydrochloride - p. 940 252. Fluticasone Furoate + Vilanterol - p. 941 253. Fluticasone Preparations - p. 941 254. Fluticasone Propionate and Salmeterol - p. 944 255. Fluvoxamine - p. 946 256. Folic Acid - p. 947 257. Fomepizole - p. 947 258. Foscarnet - p. 948 259. Fosphenytoin - p. 949 260. Furosemide - p. 950 261. Gabapentin - p. 951 262. Ganciclovir - p. 952 263. Gatifloxacin - p. 953 264. GCSF - p. 953 265. Gentamicin - p. 953 266. Glucagon HCL - p. 954 267. Glycerin - p. 955 268. Glycopyrrolate - p. 956 269. Granisetron - p. 956 270. Griseofulvin - p. 957 271. Guanfacine - p. 958 272. Haloperidol - p. 959 273. Heparin Sodium - p. 960 274. Hyaluronidase - p. 961 275. Hydralazine Hydrochloride - p. 962 276. Hydrochlorothiazide - p. 962 277. Hydrocortisone - p. 963 278. Hydromorphone Hcl - p. 964 279. Hydroxychloroquine sulfate - p. 965 280. Hydroxyzine - p. 965 281. Ibuprofen - p. 966 282. Iloprost - p. 968 283. Imipenem and Cilastatin - p. 968 284. Imipramine - p. 969 285. Immune Globulin - p. 970 286. Indomethacin - p. 973 287. Insulin Preparations - p. 974 288. Iodide - p. 975 289. Iodixanol - p. 975 290. Iohexol - p. 975 291. Ipratropium Bromide ± Albuterol - p. 976 292. Iron Dextran - p. 978 293. Iron—INJECTABLE Preparations - p. 978 294. Iron—Oral Preparations - p. 980 295. Iron Sucrose - p. 981 296. Isoniazid - p. 981 297. Isoproterenol - p. 982 298. Isotretinoin - p. 982 299. Itraconazole - p. 983 300. Ivacaftor - p. 984 301. Ivermectin - p. 985 302. Kalydeco - p. 987 303. Ketamine - p. 987 304. Ketoconazole - p. 987 305. Ketorolac - p. 988 306. LACOSAMIDE - p. 989 307. LABETALOL - p. 991 308. LACTULOSE - p. 992 309. LAMIVUDINE - p. 992 310. LAMOTRIGINE - p. 993 311. LANSOPRAZOLE - p. 998 312. LEVALBUTEROL - p. 999 313. LEVETIRACETAM - p. 999 314. LEVOCARNITINE - p. 1001 315. LEVOFLOXACIN - p. 1001 316. LEVOTHYROXINE (T4) - p. 1002 317. LIDOCAINE - p. 1003 318. LIDOCAINE AND PRILOCAINE - p. 1004 319. LINDANE - p. 1005 320. LINEZOLID - p. 1006 321. LIRAGLUTIDE - p. 1007 322. LISDEXAMFETAMINE - p. 1007 323. LISINOPRIL - p. 1008 324. LITHIUM - p. 1009 325. LODOXAMIDE - p. 1010 326. LOPERAMIDE - p. 1010 327. LORATADINE – PSEUDOEPHEDRINE - p. 1011 328. LORAZEPAM - p. 1012 329. LOSARTAN - p. 1013 330. LOW-MOLECULAR-WEIGHT HEPARIN - p. 1013 331. LUCINACTANT - p. 1013 332. LUMACAFTOR AND IVACAFTOR - p. 1013 333. MAGNESIUM CITRATE - p. 1015 334. Magnesium Hydroxide - p. 1015 335. Magnesium Oxide - p. 1016 336. Magnesium Sulfate - p. 1016 337. Mannitol - p. 1017 338. Mebendazole - p. 1018 339. Medroxyprogesterone - p. 1019 340. Mefloquine Hcl - p. 1019 341. Meropenem - p. 1020 342. Mesalamine - p. 1022 343. Metformin - p. 1023 344. Methadone Hcl - p. 1024 345. Methimazole - p. 1025 346. Methylene Blue - p. 1025 347. Methylphenidate Hcl - p. 1026 348. Methylprednisolone - p. 1029 349. Metoclopramide - p. 1030 350. Metolazone - p. 1030 351. Metoprolol - p. 1031 352. METRONIDAZOLE - p. 1032 353. Micafungin Sodium - p. 1033 354. Miconazole - p. 1034 355. Midazolam - p. 1035 356. Milrinone - p. 1037 357. Mineral Oil - p. 1037 358. Minocycline - p. 1038 359. Minoxidil - p. 1039 360. Mometasone Furoate ± Fomoterol Fumarate - p. 1040 361. Montelukast - p. 1042 362. Morphine Sulfate - p. 1043 363. Mupirocin - p. 1044 364. MYCOPHENOLATE - p. 1045 365. NAFCILLIN - p. 1046 366. Naloxone - p. 1047 367. Naproxen/Naproxen Sodium - p. 1048 368. Neo-Polymycin Ophthalmic Ointment - p. 1049 369. Neosporin Ophthalmic Solution - p. 1049 370. Neo-Polycin Hc - p. 1049 371. Neomycin Sulfate - p. 1049 372. Neomycin/Polymyxin B Ophthalmic Products - p. 1050 373. Neomycin/Polymyxin B/Bacitracin - p. 1051 374. Neostigmine - p. 1052 375. Nevirapine - p. 1052 376. Niacin/Vitamin B3 - p. 1053 377. Nicardipine - p. 1054 378. Nifedipine - p. 1055 379. Nitrofurantoin - p. 1056 380. Nitroglycerin - p. 1056 381. Nitroprusside - p. 1058 382. Norepinephrine Bitartrate - p. 1058 383. Nortriptyline Hydrochloride - p. 1059 384. Nystatin - p. 1059 385. Octreotide Acetate - p. 1060 386. Ofloxacin (Otic and Ophthalmic) - p. 1061 387. Olanzapine - p. 1061 388. Olopatadine - p. 1063 389. Omeprazole - p. 1064 390. Omnipaque - p. 1065 391. Ondansetron - p. 1065 392. Orkambi - p. 1067 393. Oseltamivir Phosphate - p. 1067 394. Oxacillin - p. 1068 395. Oxcarbazepine - p. 1069 396. Oxybutynin Chloride - p. 1071 397. Oxycodone - p. 1071 398. Oxycodone and Acetaminophen - p. 1072 399. Palivizumab - p. 1074 400. Pancrelipase/Pancreatic Enzymes - p. 1075 401. Pancuronium Bromide - p. 1076 402. Pantoprazole - p. 1077 403. Paromomycin Sulfate - p. 1078 404. Paroxetine - p. 1079 405. Penicillin G Preparations—Aqueous Potassium and Sodium - p. 1080 406. Penicillin G Preparations—Benzathine - p. 1081 407. Penicillin G Preparations—Penicillin G Benzathine and Penicillin G Procaine - p. 1081 408. Penicillin G Preparations—Procaine - p. 1082 409. Penicillin V Potassium - p. 1083 410. Pentamidine Isethionate - p. 1084 411. Pentobarbital - p. 1084 412. Permethrin - p. 1085 413. Phenazopyridine Hcl - p. 1086 414. Phenobarbital - p. 1086 415. Phentolamine Mesylate - p. 1087 416. Phenylephrine Hcl - p. 1088 417. Phenytoin - p. 1089 418. Phosphorus Supplements - p. 1090 419. Physostigmine Salicylate - p. 1091 420. Phytonadione/Vitamin K1 - p. 1091 421. Pilocarpine Hcl - p. 1092 422. Pimecrolimus - p. 1093 423. Piperacillin with Tazobactam - p. 1093 424. Polycitra - p. 1095 425. Polyethylene Glycol—Electrolyte Solution - p. 1095 426. Polymyxin B Sulfate and Bacitracin - p. 1096 427. Polymyxin B Sulfate and Trimethoprim Sulfate - p. 1096 428. Polymyxin B Sulfate, Neomycin Sulfate, Hydrocortisone Otic - p. 1096 429. Polysporin - p. 1097 430. Polytrim Ophthalmic Solution - p. 1097 431. Poractant Alfa - p. 1097 432. Posaconazole - p. 1097 433. Potassium Iodide - p. 1098 434. Potassium Supplements - p. 1099 435. Pralidoxime Chloride + Atropine - p. 1100 436. Prednisolone - p. 1101 437. Prednisone - p. 1102 438. Primaquine Phosphate - p. 1103 439. Primidone - p. 1104 440. Probenecid - p. 1104 441. Prochlorperazine - p. 1105 442. Promethazine - p. 1106 443. Propranolol - p. 1106 444. Propylthiouracil - p. 1108 445. Prostaglandin E1 - p. 1108 446. Protamine Sulfate - p. 1108 447. Pseudoephedrine - p. 1109 448. Psyllium - p. 1110 449. Pyrantel Pamoate - p. 1110 450. Pyrazinamide - p. 1111 451. Pyrethrins with Piperonyl Butoxide - p. 1112 452. Pyridostigmine Bromide - p. 1112 453. Pyridoxine - p. 1112 454. Pyrimethamine - p. 1113 455. Quetiapine - p. 1114 456. Quinidine - p. 1116 457. Quinupristin And Dalfopristin - p. 1117 458. Raltegravir - p. 1118 459. Rasburicase - p. 1119 460. Rho (D) Immune Globulin Intravenous (Human) - p. 1120 461. Ribavirin - p. 1120 462. Riboflavin - p. 1122 463. Rifabutin - p. 1122 464. Rifampin - p. 1123 465. Rifaximin - p. 1124 466. Rimantadine - p. 1125 467. Risperidone - p. 1126 468. Rivaroxaban - p. 1127 469. Rizatriptan Benzoate - p. 1128 470. Rocuronium - p. 1130 471. Rufinamide - p. 1130 472. Salmeterol - p. 1131 473. Scopolamine Hydrobromide - p. 1132 474. Selenium Sulfide - p. 1133 475. Senna/Sennosides - p. 1133 476. Sertraline HCL - p. 1134 477. Sildenafil - p. 1135 478. Silver Sulfadiazine - p. 1136 479. Simethicone - p. 1137 480. Sirolimus - p. 1137 481. Sodium Bicarbonate - p. 1138 482. Sodium Chloride—Inhaled Preparations - p. 1139 483. Sodium Phenylacetate and Sodium Benzoate - p. 1140 484. Sodium Phosphate - p. 1141 485. Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate - p. 1141 486. Spironolactone - p. 1142 487. Streptomycin Sulfate - p. 1143 488. Succimer - p. 1143 489. Succinylcholine - p. 1144 490. Sucralfate - p. 1145 491. Sugammadex - p. 1146 492. Sulfacetamide Sodium Ophthalmic - p. 1146 493. Sulfadiazine - p. 1147 494. Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim - p. 1148 495. Sulfasalazine - p. 1149 496. Sumatriptan Succinate - p. 1149 497. Surfactant, Pulmonary/Beractant - p. 1151 498. Surfactant, Pulmonary/Calfactant - p. 1151 499. Surfactant, Pulmonary/Poractant Alfa - p. 1152 500. Symdeko - p. 1152 501. TACROLIMUS - p. 1153 502. Tazarotene - p. 1155 503. Terbinafine - p. 1155 504. Terbutaline - p. 1156 505. Tetracycline HCL - p. 1157 506. Tezacaftor and Ivacaftor - p. 1158 507. Theophylline - p. 1159 508. Thiamine - p. 1160 509. Thioridazine - p. 1161 510. Tiagabine - p. 1161 511. Tiotropium - p. 1162 512. Tobramycin - p. 1163 513. Tolnaftate - p. 1165 514. Topiramate - p. 1166 515. Trazodone - p. 1167 516. Treprostinil - p. 1168 517. Tretinoin—Topical Preparations - p. 1169 518. Triamcinolone - p. 1170 519. Triamterene - p. 1172 520. Trifluridine - p. 1172 521. Trikafta - p. 1173 522. Trimethobenzamide HCL - p. 1173 523. Trimethoprim and Sulfamethoxazole - p. 1173 524. Ursodiol - p. 1173 525. Valacyclovir - p. 1174 526. Valganciclovir - p. 1175 527. Valproic Acid/Valproate sodium - p. 1177 528. Valsartan - p. 1178 529. Vancomycin - p. 1179 530. Varicella-Zoster Immune Globulin (Human) - p. 1181 531. Vasopressin - p. 1182 532. Vecuronium Bromide - p. 1182 533. Verapamil - p. 1183 534. Vigabatrin - p. 1184 535. Vitamin A - p. 1185 536. Vitamin B1 - p. 1186 537. Vitamin B2 - p. 1186 538. Vitamin B3 - p. 1186 539. Vitamin B6 - p. 1186 540. Vitamin B12 - p. 1186 541. Vitamin C - p. 1186 542. Vitamin D2 - p. 1186 543. Vitamin D3 - p. 1186 544. Vitamin E/α-Tocopherol - p. 1186 545. Vitamin K - p. 1187 546. Voriconazole - p. 1187 547. Warfarin - p. 1189 548. Zidovudine - p. 1191 549. Zinc Salts, Systemic - p. 1192 550. Zolmitriptan - p. 1193 551. Zonisamide - p. 1194 552. Chapter 31. Drugs in Kidney Failure - p. 1196 553. Index - p. 1209 554. PEDIATRIC BLS HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS - p. 1294
Every three years, The Harriet Lane Handbook is carefully updated by residents, edited by chief residents, and reviewed by expert faculty at The Johns Hopkins Hospital. Easy to use, concise, and complete, this essential manual keeps you current with new guidelines, practice parameters, pharmacology, and more. The 23rd Edition of this portable reference continues to be the most widely used and most recognized pediatric reference worldwide—an indispensable resource for pediatric residents, students, nurses, and all healthcare professionals who treat young patients.
1. Instructions for online access - p. i 2. Title of Book - p. i 3. Cover image - p. i 4. Title page - p. i 5. Table of Contents - p. i 6. Pediatric Parameters and Equipment - p. i 7. Copyright - p. viii 8. To our families - p. ix 9. Preface - p. x 10. Part I. Pediatric Acute Care - p. xiv 11. Part I. Pediatric Acute Care - p. 1 12. Chapter 1. Emergency and Critical Care Management - p. 3 13. Chapter 2. Traumatic Injuries - p. 36 14. Color Plates Chapter 2 - p. 65.e2 15. Chapter 3. Toxicology - p. 66 16. Chapter 4. Procedures - p. 75 17. Part II. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Information - p. 111.e6 18. Part II. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Information - p. 113 19. Chapter 5. Adolescent Medicine - p. 115 20. Chapter 6. Analgesia and Procedural Sedation - p. 151 21. Chapter 7. Cardiology - p. 172 22. Chapter 8. Dermatology - p. 209 23. Color Plates Chapter 8 - p. CP1 24. Chapter 9. Development, Behavior, and Developmental Disability - p. 236 25. Chapter 10. Endocrinology - p. 261 26. Chapter 11. Fluids and Electrolytes - p. 294 27. Chapter 12. Gastroenterology - p. 318 28. Chapter 13. Genetics: Metabolism and Conditions With Distinctive Appearance - p. 336 29. Chapter 14. Hematology - p. 365 30. Chapter 15. Immunology and Allergy - p. 408 31. Chapter 16. Immunoprophylaxis - p. 423 32. Chapter 17. Microbiology and Infectious Disease - p. 454 33. Chapter 18. Neonatology - p. 503 34. Chapter 19. Nephrology - p. 529 35. Chapter 20. Neurology - p. 570 36. Chapter 21. Nutrition and Growth - p. 594 37. Chapter 22. Oncology - p. 618 38. Chapter 23. Palliative Care - p. 640 39. Chapter 24. Psychiatry - p. 648 40. Chapter 25. Pulmonology and Sleep Medicine - p. 663 41. Chapter 26. Radiology - p. 687 42. Chapter 27. Rheumatology - p. 710 43. Part III. Reference - p. 731.e3 44. PART III. REFERENCE - p. 733 45. Chapter 28. Blood Chemistry and Body Fluids - p. 735 46. Chapter 29. Biostatistics and Evidence-Based Medicine - p. 746 47. Part IV. Formulary - p. 757.e1 48. PART IV. FORMULARY - p. 759 49. Chapter 30. Drug Dosages - p. 761 50. I Note to Reader - p. 761 51. II. Sample Entry - p. 763 52. III Explanation of Breastfeeding Categories - p. 764 53. IV Explanation of Pregnancy Categories - p. 764 54. V Nomogram and Equation for Body Surface Area - p. 765 55. VI Drug Index - p. 766 56. Acetaminophen - p. 7841 57. Acetazolamide - p. 786 58. Acetylcysteine - p. 787 59. Acth - p. 788 60. Acyclovir - p. 788 61. Adapalene ± Benzoyl Peroxide - p. 790 62. Adderall - p. 791 63. Adenosine - p. 791 64. Albumin, Human - p. 791 65. Albuterol - p. 792 66. Allopurinol - p. 793 67. Almotriptan Malate - p. 794 68. Alprostadil - p. 794 69. Alteplase - p. 795 70. Aluminum Hydroxide - p. 796 71. Aluminum Hydroxide with Magnesium Hydroxide - p. 796 72. Amantadine Hydrochloride - p. 797 73. Amikacin Sulfate - p. 798 74. Aminocaproic Acid - p. 799 75. Aminophylline - p. 800 76. Amiodarone HCL - p. 801 77. Amitriptyline - p. 802 78. Amlodipine - p. 803 79. Ammonul - p. 804 80. Amoxicillin - p. 804 81. Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid - p. 805 82. Amphetamine - p. 806 83. Amphotericin B Deoxycholate (Conventional) - p. 807 84. Amphotericin B Lipid Complex - p. 808 85. Amphotericin B, Liposomal - p. 809 86. Ampicillin - p. 810 87. Ampicillin/Sulbactam - p. 811 88. Antipyrine and Benzocaine (Otic) - p. 811 89. Arginine Hydrochloride—Injectable Preparation - p. 811 90. Aripiprazole - p. 812 91. Arnuity Ellipta - p. 813 92. Ascorbic Acid - p. 813 93. Aspirin - p. 814 94. Atenolol - p. 815 95. Atomoxetine - p. 815 96. Atovaquone - p. 816 97. Atropine Sulfate - p. 817 98. Auralgan - p. 818 99. Azathioprine - p. 818 100. Azelastine - p. 819 101. Azelastine and Fluticasone - p. 819 102. Azithromycin - p. 820 103. Aztreonam - p. 822 104. Bacitracin ± Polymyxin B - p. 822 105. Baclofen - p. 823 106. Baloxavir Marboxil - p. 824 107. Beclomethasone Dipropionate - p. 825 108. Benzoyl Peroxide - p. 826 109. Benztropine Mesylate - p. 827 110. Beractant - p. 828 111. Betamethasone - p. 828 112. Bicitra - p. 829 113. Bisacodyl - p. 829 114. Bismuth Subsalicylate - p. 830 115. Bosentan - p. 831 116. Breo Ellipta - p. 832 117. Brompheniramine with Phenylephrine - p. 832 118. Budesonide - p. 833 119. Budesonide and Formoterol - p. 835 120. Bumetanide - p. 836 121. Butorphanol - p. 836 122. Caffeine Citrate - p. 837 123. Calcitonin—Salmon - p. 837 124. Calcitriol - p. 838 125. Calcium Acetate - p. 839 126. Calcium Carbonate - p. 839 127. Calcium Chloride - p. 840 128. Calcium Citrate - p. 840 129. Calcium Gluconate - p. 841 130. Calcium Lactate - p. 842 131. Calfactant - p. 842 132. Cannabidiol - p. 843 133. Captopril - p. 843 134. Carbamazepine - p. 844 135. Carbamide Peroxide - p. 845 136. Carbinoxamine - p. 846 137. Carnitine - p. 847 138. Carvedilol - p. 847 139. Caspofungin - p. 848 140. Cefaclor - p. 849 141. Cefadroxil - p. 850 142. Cefazolin - p. 850 143. Cefdinir - p. 851 144. Cefepime - p. 851 145. Cefiderocol - p. 852 146. Cefixime - p. 853 147. Cefotaxime - p. 853 148. Cefotetan - p. 854 149. Cefoxitin - p. 855 150. Cefpodoxime Proxetil - p. 855 151. Cefprozil - p. 856 152. Ceftaroline Fosamil - p. 856 153. Ceftazidime - p. 857 154. Ceftazidime with Avibactam - p. 858 155. Ceftolozane with Tazobactam - p. 858 156. Ceftriaxone - p. 859 157. Cefuroxime (Iv, Im)/Cefuroxime Axetil (Po) - p. 860 158. Celecoxib - p. 861 159. Cephalexin - p. 862 160. Cetirizine ± Pseudoephedrine - p. 863 161. Charcoal, Activated - p. 864 162. Chloramphenicol - p. 864 163. Chloroquine Phosphate - p. 864 164. Chlorothiazide - p. 865 165. Chlorpheniramine Maleate - p. 866 166. Chlorpromazine - p. 866 167. Cholecalciferol - p. 867 168. Cholestyramine - p. 869 169. Ciclesonide - p. 869 170. Cidofovir - p. 870 171. Ciprofloxacin - p. 871 172. Citrate Mixtures - p. 873 173. Clarithromycin - p. 874 174. Clindamycin - p. 875 175. Clobazam - p. 876 176. Clonazepam - p. 877 177. Clonidine - p. 878 178. Clotrimazole - p. 879 179. Corticotropin - p. 880 180. Cortisone Acetate - p. 880 181. Co-Trimoxazole - p. 880 182. Cromolyn - p. 880 183. Cyanocobalamin/Vitamin B12 - p. 881 184. Cyclopentolate - p. 882 185. Cyclopentolate with Phenylephrine - p. 883 186. Cyclosporine, Cyclosporine Microemulsion, Cyclosporine Modified - p. 883 187. Cyproheptadine - p. 884 188. Dabigatran etexilate mesylate - p. 885 189. Dantrolene - p. 887 190. Dapsone - p. 888 191. Darbepoetin Alfa - p. 889 192. Deferoxamine Mesylate - p. 891 193. Desmopressin Acetate - p. 892 194. Dexamethasone - p. 893 195. Dexmedetomidine - p. 894 196. Dexmethylphenidate - p. 895 197. Dextroamphetamine ± Amphetamine - p. 896 198. Diazepam - p. 898 199. Diazoxide - p. 900 200. Digoxin - p. 901 201. Digoxin Immune Fab (Ovine) - p. 902 202. Diltiazem - p. 902 203. Dimenhydrinate - p. 903 204. Diphenhydramine - p. 904 205. Divalproex Sodium - p. 905 206. Dobutamine - p. 905 207. Docusate - p. 905 208. Dolasetron - p. 906 209. Dopamine - p. 907 210. Dornase Alfa/Dnase - p. 907 211. Doxycycline - p. 908 212. Dronabinol - p. 909 213. Droperidol - p. 909 214. Dymista - p. 910 215. Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor - p. 910 216. Emla - p. 912 217. Enalapril Maleate (PO), Enalaprilat (IV) - p. 912 218. Enoxaparin - p. 913 219. Epinephrine HCL - p. 915 220. Epinephrine, Racemic - p. 917 221. Epoetin Alfa - p. 917 222. Epoprostenol - p. 919 223. Ergocalciferol - p. 920 224. Ergotamine Tartrate ± Caffeine - p. 921 225. Ertapenem - p. 922 226. Erythromycin Preparations - p. 922 227. Erythropoietin - p. 924 228. Escitalopram - p. 924 229. Esmolol HCL - p. 925 230. Esomeprazole - p. 925 231. Etanercept - p. 926 232. Ethambutol HCL - p. 928 233. Ethosuximide - p. 928 234. Etomidate - p. 929 235. Famciclovir - p. 929 236. Famotidine - p. 930 237. Felbamate - p. 931 238. Fentanyl - p. 932 239. Ferric Gluconate - p. 933 240. Ferrous Sulfate - p. 933 241. Fexofenadine ± Pseudoephedrine - p. 933 242. Fidaxomicin - p. 934 243. Filgrastim - p. 934 244. Flecainide Acetate - p. 935 245. Fluconazole - p. 936 246. Flucytosine - p. 937 247. Fludrocortisone Acetate - p. 938 248. Flumazenil - p. 938 249. Flunisolide - p. 939 250. Fluoride - p. 939 251. Fluoxetine Hydrochloride - p. 940 252. Fluticasone Furoate + Vilanterol - p. 941 253. Fluticasone Preparations - p. 941 254. Fluticasone Propionate and Salmeterol - p. 944 255. Fluvoxamine - p. 946 256. Folic Acid - p. 947 257. Fomepizole - p. 947 258. Foscarnet - p. 948 259. Fosphenytoin - p. 949 260. Furosemide - p. 950 261. Gabapentin - p. 951 262. Ganciclovir - p. 952 263. Gatifloxacin - p. 953 264. GCSF - p. 953 265. Gentamicin - p. 953 266. Glucagon HCL - p. 954 267. Glycerin - p. 955 268. Glycopyrrolate - p. 956 269. Granisetron - p. 956 270. Griseofulvin - p. 957 271. Guanfacine - p. 958 272. Haloperidol - p. 959 273. Heparin Sodium - p. 960 274. Hyaluronidase - p. 961 275. Hydralazine Hydrochloride - p. 962 276. Hydrochlorothiazide - p. 962 277. Hydrocortisone - p. 963 278. Hydromorphone Hcl - p. 964 279. Hydroxychloroquine sulfate - p. 965 280. Hydroxyzine - p. 965 281. Ibuprofen - p. 966 282. Iloprost - p. 968 283. Imipenem and Cilastatin - p. 968 284. Imipramine - p. 969 285. Immune Globulin - p. 970 286. Indomethacin - p. 973 287. Insulin Preparations - p. 974 288. Iodide - p. 975 289. Iodixanol - p. 975 290. Iohexol - p. 975 291. Ipratropium Bromide ± Albuterol - p. 976 292. Iron Dextran - p. 978 293. Iron—INJECTABLE Preparations - p. 978 294. Iron—Oral Preparations - p. 980 295. Iron Sucrose - p. 981 296. Isoniazid - p. 981 297. Isoproterenol - p. 982 298. Isotretinoin - p. 982 299. Itraconazole - p. 983 300. Ivacaftor - p. 984 301. Ivermectin - p. 985 302. Kalydeco - p. 987 303. Ketamine - p. 987 304. Ketoconazole - p. 987 305. Ketorolac - p. 988 306. LACOSAMIDE - p. 989 307. LABETALOL - p. 991 308. LACTULOSE - p. 992 309. LAMIVUDINE - p. 992 310. LAMOTRIGINE - p. 993 311. LANSOPRAZOLE - p. 998 312. LEVALBUTEROL - p. 999 313. LEVETIRACETAM - p. 999 314. LEVOCARNITINE - p. 1001 315. LEVOFLOXACIN - p. 1001 316. LEVOTHYROXINE (T4) - p. 1002 317. LIDOCAINE - p. 1003 318. LIDOCAINE AND PRILOCAINE - p. 1004 319. LINDANE - p. 1005 320. LINEZOLID - p. 1006 321. LIRAGLUTIDE - p. 1007 322. LISDEXAMFETAMINE - p. 1007 323. LISINOPRIL - p. 1008 324. LITHIUM - p. 1009 325. LODOXAMIDE - p. 1010 326. LOPERAMIDE - p. 1010 327. LORATADINE – PSEUDOEPHEDRINE - p. 1011 328. LORAZEPAM - p. 1012 329. LOSARTAN - p. 1013 330. LOW-MOLECULAR-WEIGHT HEPARIN - p. 1013 331. LUCINACTANT - p. 1013 332. LUMACAFTOR AND IVACAFTOR - p. 1013 333. MAGNESIUM CITRATE - p. 1015 334. Magnesium Hydroxide - p. 1015 335. Magnesium Oxide - p. 1016 336. Magnesium Sulfate - p. 1016 337. Mannitol - p. 1017 338. Mebendazole - p. 1018 339. Medroxyprogesterone - p. 1019 340. Mefloquine Hcl - p. 1019 341. Meropenem - p. 1020 342. Mesalamine - p. 1022 343. Metformin - p. 1023 344. Methadone Hcl - p. 1024 345. Methimazole - p. 1025 346. Methylene Blue - p. 1025 347. Methylphenidate Hcl - p. 1026 348. Methylprednisolone - p. 1029 349. Metoclopramide - p. 1030 350. Metolazone - p. 1030 351. Metoprolol - p. 1031 352. METRONIDAZOLE - p. 1032 353. Micafungin Sodium - p. 1033 354. Miconazole - p. 1034 355. Midazolam - p. 1035 356. Milrinone - p. 1037 357. Mineral Oil - p. 1037 358. Minocycline - p. 1038 359. Minoxidil - p. 1039 360. Mometasone Furoate ± Fomoterol Fumarate - p. 1040 361. Montelukast - p. 1042 362. Morphine Sulfate - p. 1043 363. Mupirocin - p. 1044 364. MYCOPHENOLATE - p. 1045 365. NAFCILLIN - p. 1046 366. Naloxone - p. 1047 367. Naproxen/Naproxen Sodium - p. 1048 368. Neo-Polymycin Ophthalmic Ointment - p. 1049 369. Neosporin Ophthalmic Solution - p. 1049 370. Neo-Polycin Hc - p. 1049 371. Neomycin Sulfate - p. 1049 372. Neomycin/Polymyxin B Ophthalmic Products - p. 1050 373. Neomycin/Polymyxin B/Bacitracin - p. 1051 374. Neostigmine - p. 1052 375. Nevirapine - p. 1052 376. Niacin/Vitamin B3 - p. 1053 377. Nicardipine - p. 1054 378. Nifedipine - p. 1055 379. Nitrofurantoin - p. 1056 380. Nitroglycerin - p. 1056 381. Nitroprusside - p. 1058 382. Norepinephrine Bitartrate - p. 1058 383. Nortriptyline Hydrochloride - p. 1059 384. Nystatin - p. 1059 385. Octreotide Acetate - p. 1060 386. Ofloxacin (Otic and Ophthalmic) - p. 1061 387. Olanzapine - p. 1061 388. Olopatadine - p. 1063 389. Omeprazole - p. 1064 390. Omnipaque - p. 1065 391. Ondansetron - p. 1065 392. Orkambi - p. 1067 393. Oseltamivir Phosphate - p. 1067 394. Oxacillin - p. 1068 395. Oxcarbazepine - p. 1069 396. Oxybutynin Chloride - p. 1071 397. Oxycodone - p. 1071 398. Oxycodone and Acetaminophen - p. 1072 399. Palivizumab - p. 1074 400. Pancrelipase/Pancreatic Enzymes - p. 1075 401. Pancuronium Bromide - p. 1076 402. Pantoprazole - p. 1077 403. Paromomycin Sulfate - p. 1078 404. Paroxetine - p. 1079 405. Penicillin G Preparations—Aqueous Potassium and Sodium - p. 1080 406. Penicillin G Preparations—Benzathine - p. 1081 407. Penicillin G Preparations—Penicillin G Benzathine and Penicillin G Procaine - p. 1081 408. Penicillin G Preparations—Procaine - p. 1082 409. Penicillin V Potassium - p. 1083 410. Pentamidine Isethionate - p. 1084 411. Pentobarbital - p. 1084 412. Permethrin - p. 1085 413. Phenazopyridine Hcl - p. 1086 414. Phenobarbital - p. 1086 415. Phentolamine Mesylate - p. 1087 416. Phenylephrine Hcl - p. 1088 417. Phenytoin - p. 1089 418. Phosphorus Supplements - p. 1090 419. Physostigmine Salicylate - p. 1091 420. Phytonadione/Vitamin K1 - p. 1091 421. Pilocarpine Hcl - p. 1092 422. Pimecrolimus - p. 1093 423. Piperacillin with Tazobactam - p. 1093 424. Polycitra - p. 1095 425. Polyethylene Glycol—Electrolyte Solution - p. 1095 426. Polymyxin B Sulfate and Bacitracin - p. 1096 427. Polymyxin B Sulfate and Trimethoprim Sulfate - p. 1096 428. Polymyxin B Sulfate, Neomycin Sulfate, Hydrocortisone Otic - p. 1096 429. Polysporin - p. 1097 430. Polytrim Ophthalmic Solution - p. 1097 431. Poractant Alfa - p. 1097 432. Posaconazole - p. 1097 433. Potassium Iodide - p. 1098 434. Potassium Supplements - p. 1099 435. Pralidoxime Chloride + Atropine - p. 1100 436. Prednisolone - p. 1101 437. Prednisone - p. 1102 438. Primaquine Phosphate - p. 1103 439. Primidone - p. 1104 440. Probenecid - p. 1104 441. Prochlorperazine - p. 1105 442. Promethazine - p. 1106 443. Propranolol - p. 1106 444. Propylthiouracil - p. 1108 445. Prostaglandin E1 - p. 1108 446. Protamine Sulfate - p. 1108 447. Pseudoephedrine - p. 1109 448. Psyllium - p. 1110 449. Pyrantel Pamoate - p. 1110 450. Pyrazinamide - p. 1111 451. Pyrethrins with Piperonyl Butoxide - p. 1112 452. Pyridostigmine Bromide - p. 1112 453. Pyridoxine - p. 1112 454. Pyrimethamine - p. 1113 455. Quetiapine - p. 1114 456. Quinidine - p. 1116 457. Quinupristin And Dalfopristin - p. 1117 458. Raltegravir - p. 1118 459. Rasburicase - p. 1119 460. Rho (D) Immune Globulin Intravenous (Human) - p. 1120 461. Ribavirin - p. 1120 462. Riboflavin - p. 1122 463. Rifabutin - p. 1122 464. Rifampin - p. 1123 465. Rifaximin - p. 1124 466. Rimantadine - p. 1125 467. Risperidone - p. 1126 468. Rivaroxaban - p. 1127 469. Rizatriptan Benzoate - p. 1128 470. Rocuronium - p. 1130 471. Rufinamide - p. 1130 472. Salmeterol - p. 1131 473. Scopolamine Hydrobromide - p. 1132 474. Selenium Sulfide - p. 1133 475. Senna/Sennosides - p. 1133 476. Sertraline HCL - p. 1134 477. Sildenafil - p. 1135 478. Silver Sulfadiazine - p. 1136 479. Simethicone - p. 1137 480. Sirolimus - p. 1137 481. Sodium Bicarbonate - p. 1138 482. Sodium Chloride—Inhaled Preparations - p. 1139 483. Sodium Phenylacetate and Sodium Benzoate - p. 1140 484. Sodium Phosphate - p. 1141 485. Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate - p. 1141 486. Spironolactone - p. 1142 487. Streptomycin Sulfate - p. 1143 488. Succimer - p. 1143 489. Succinylcholine - p. 1144 490. Sucralfate - p. 1145 491. Sugammadex - p. 1146 492. Sulfacetamide Sodium Ophthalmic - p. 1146 493. Sulfadiazine - p. 1147 494. Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim - p. 1148 495. Sulfasalazine - p. 1149 496. Sumatriptan Succinate - p. 1149 497. Surfactant, Pulmonary/Beractant - p. 1151 498. Surfactant, Pulmonary/Calfactant - p. 1151 499. Surfactant, Pulmonary/Poractant Alfa - p. 1152 500. Symdeko - p. 1152 501. TACROLIMUS - p. 1153 502. Tazarotene - p. 1155 503. Terbinafine - p. 1155 504. Terbutaline - p. 1156 505. Tetracycline HCL - p. 1157 506. Tezacaftor and Ivacaftor - p. 1158 507. Theophylline - p. 1159 508. Thiamine - p. 1160 509. Thioridazine - p. 1161 510. Tiagabine - p. 1161 511. Tiotropium - p. 1162 512. Tobramycin - p. 1163 513. Tolnaftate - p. 1165 514. Topiramate - p. 1166 515. Trazodone - p. 1167 516. Treprostinil - p. 1168 517. Tretinoin—Topical Preparations - p. 1169 518. Triamcinolone - p. 1170 519. Triamterene - p. 1172 520. Trifluridine - p. 1172 521. Trikafta - p. 1173 522. Trimethobenzamide HCL - p. 1173 523. Trimethoprim and Sulfamethoxazole - p. 1173 524. Ursodiol - p. 1173 525. Valacyclovir - p. 1174 526. Valganciclovir - p. 1175 527. Valproic Acid/Valproate sodium - p. 1177 528. Valsartan - p. 1178 529. Vancomycin - p. 1179 530. Varicella-Zoster Immune Globulin (Human) - p. 1181 531. Vasopressin - p. 1182 532. Vecuronium Bromide - p. 1182 533. Verapamil - p. 1183 534. Vigabatrin - p. 1184 535. Vitamin A - p. 1185 536. Vitamin B1 - p. 1186 537. Vitamin B2 - p. 1186 538. Vitamin B3 - p. 1186 539. Vitamin B6 - p. 1186 540. Vitamin B12 - p. 1186 541. Vitamin C - p. 1186 542. Vitamin D2 - p. 1186 543. Vitamin D3 - p. 1186 544. Vitamin E/α-Tocopherol - p. 1186 545. Vitamin K - p. 1187 546. Voriconazole - p. 1187 547. Warfarin - p. 1189 548. Zidovudine - p. 1191 549. Zinc Salts, Systemic - p. 1192 550. Zolmitriptan - p. 1193 551. Zonisamide - p. 1194 552. Chapter 31. Drugs in Kidney Failure - p. 1196 553. Index - p. 1209 554. PEDIATRIC BLS HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS - p. 1294
