Now more streamlined and focused than ever before, the 6th edition of CT and MRI of the Whole Body is a definitive reference that provides you with an enhanced understanding of advances in CT and MR imaging, delivered by a new team of international associate editors. Perfect for radiologists who need a comprehensive reference while working on difficult cases, it presents a complete yet concise overview of imaging applications, findings, and interpretation in every anatomic area. The new edition of this classic reference — released in its 40th year in print — is a must-have resource, now brought fully up to date for today’s radiology practice.
1. Introduction - p. 172 2. Clinical Presentation - p. 172 3. Diagnostic Imaging - p. 172 4. Complications of Brain Tumors - p. 174 5. Types of Brain Tumors - p. 177 6. Chemotherapy and Brain Radiotherapy - p. 243 7. Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques - p. 244 8. References - p. 257 9. 10 Cerebral Infections and Inflammation - p. 267 10. 11 Stroke - p. 310 11. 12 Cerebral Aneurysms and Cerebrovascular Malformations - p. 344 12. Cerebral Aneurysms - p. 344 13. Cerebrovascular Malformations - p. 372 14. References - p. 414 15. 13 Traumatic Brain Injury - p. 426 16. 14 Spinal Cord Injury - p. 459 17. 15 Neurodegenerative Disorders - p. 472 18. 16 Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging - p. 489 19. 17 Brain Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy - p. 499 20. Introduction - p. 499 21. MRI vs. MRS - p. 500 22. Evaluation of Brain Metabolites - p. 500 23. Clinical Applications of Proton MRS - p. 502 24. Other Applications of Proton MRS in the Central Nervous System - p. 526 25. References - p. 526 26. 18 Meningeal Processes - p. 536 27. 19 Demyelinating Disease and Leukoencephalopathies - p. 567 28. Section 2 Neuroradiologic Imaging of the Head and Neck - p. 584 29. 20 Orbit - p. 586 30. 21 Temporal Bone - p. 614 31. 22 Pharynx - p. 651 32. 23 Paranasal Sinuses - p. 684 33. 24 Cervical Adenopathy and Neck Masses - p. 703 34. 25 Larynx - p. 732 35. 26 Imaging of the Head and Neck in the Pediatric Patient - p. 754 36. Section 3 Neuroradiological Imaging of the Spine - p. 785 37. 27 Noninfectious Inflammatory Diseases Affecting the Spinal Cord - p. 787 38. 28 Spinal Trauma - p. 794 39. 29 Degenerative Disease - p. 827 40. 30 Spinal Tumors - p. 844 41. 31 Spinal Infection - p. 875 42. 32 Cystic Lesions - p. 887 43. 33 Spinal Vascular Diseases - p. 894 44. 34 Systemic Diseases Affecting the Spine - p. 904 45. 35 Congenital Abnormalities - p. 910 46. Section 4 Imaging of the Chest - p. 926 47. 36 Nonneoplastic Parenchymal Lung Disease - p. 928 48. Imaging Techniques - p. 928 49. Focal Lung Disease - p. 929 50. Diffuse Lung Disease - p. 938 51. High-Attenuation Parenchymal Abnormalities - p. 968 52. References - p. 969 53. 37 Neoplastic Disease of the Lung - p. 984 54. Malignant Neoplasms of the Lung - p. 984 55. Benign Neoplasms of the Lung - p. 1013 56. References - p. 1014 57. 38 Mediastinal Disease - p. 1022 58. Normal Anatomy - p. 1022 59. Imaging Techniques - p. 1027 60. Mediastinal Abnormalities - p. 1033 61. Classification of Masses by CT Attenuation - p. 1086 62. References - p. 1086 63. 39 Disease of the Pleura, Chest Wall, and Diaphragm - p. 1094 64. 40 Airway - p. 1138 65. 41 Chest Imaging in the Pediatric Patient - p. 1157 66. Volume II - p. 1189 67. Part II CT And MR Imaging of the Whole Body - p. 1189 68. Section 5 Imaging of the Abdominal and Pelvic Organs - p. 1189 69. 42 Biliary Tract and Gallbladder - p. 1192 70. Biliary Tract - p. 1192 71. Gallbladder - p. 1234 72. References - p. 1259 73. 43 Liver - p. 1268 74. 44 Liver - p. 1312 75. Types of Lesions - p. 1312 76. Imaging Techniques - p. 1365 77. References - p. 1366 78. 45 Liver Transplantation - p. 1375 79. 46 Pancreas - p. 1406 80. Anatomy - p. 1406 81. Imaging Techniques - p. 1419 82. Pathologic Conditions - p. 1424 83. Trauma - p. 1467 84. References - p. 1472 85. 47 Mesentery - p. 1479 86. 48 Spleen - p. 1534 87. 49 Peritoneum - p. 1558 88. 50 Gastrointestinal Tract - p. 1605 89. Esophagus - p. 1605 90. Stomach - p. 1624 91. Duodenum - p. 1645 92. Small Intestine - p. 1648 93. Colon and Rectum - p. 1698 94. References - p. 1724 95. 51 Rectum - p. 1744 96. 52 Contrast Nephropathy and Its Management - p. 1755 97. 53 Adrenal Glands - p. 1760 98. 54 Kidney - p. 1781 99. Normal CT Anatomy - p. 1781 100. Imaging Techniques - p. 1782 101. Pathologic Conditions - p. 1790 102. Renal Trauma - p. 1837 103. Renal Blood Flow Disorders - p. 1839 104. Urinary Tract Stones - p. 1848 105. Retroperitoneal Fibrosis - p. 1851 106. Urinoma - p. 1851 107. Lithium Nephrotoxicity - p. 1851 108. Renal Transplants - p. 1853 109. References - p. 1854 110. 55 Retroperitoneum - p. 1862 111. Introduction - p. 1862 112. CT and MRI of the Retroperitoneum - p. 1862 113. Retroperitoneal Sarcoma - p. 1872 114. Primary Retroperitoneal Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor - p. 1880 115. Retroperitoneal Neurogenic Tumors - p. 1882 116. Retroperitoneal Fibrotic Lesions - p. 1888 117. Primary Retroperitoneal Fat-Containing Lesions - p. 1893 118. Retroperitoneal Nonparenchymal Cysts and Cystic Lesions - p. 1896 119. Retroperitoneal Fluid Collections - p. 1901 120. Psoas Muscle (Retrofascial) Fluid Collections - p. 1906 121. Pneumoretroperitoneum - p. 1907 122. Retroperitoneal and Pelvic Lymphadenopathy - p. 1907 123. Other Selected Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - p. 1914 124. Miscellaneous Nonneoplastic Retroperitoneal Conditions - p. 1917 125. References - p. 1920 126. 56 Male Pelvis - p. 1940 127. 57 Female Pelvis - p. 1977 128. Section 6 Imaging of the Cardiovascular System - p. 2013 129. 58 Coronary Arteries, Heart, and Pericardium - p. 2015 130. Coronary Artery Anatomy - p. 2015 131. Coronary Artery Anomalies - p. 2020 132. CT Technique - p. 2025 133. Coronary Artery Disease - p. 2029 134. Coronary Artery Bypass Grafts - p. 2034 135. Coronary Stents - p. 2034 136. MRI in Coronary Ischemia - p. 2036 137. Cardiac Chambers and Valves - p. 2038 138. Nonischemic Cardiomyopathy and Myocarditis - p. 2044 139. Masses - p. 2048 140. Pericardial Disease - p. 2052 141. References - p. 2057 142. 59 Advanced Cardiovascular CT Imaging - p. 2063 143. Section 7 Imaging of the Musculoskeletal System - p. 2068 144. 60 Musculoskeletal Tumors - p. 2070 145. 61 Shoulder - p. 2096 146. 62 Hip and Pelvis - p. 2141 147. 63 Knee - p. 2176 148. 64 Foot and Ankle - p. 2226 149. Anatomy - p. 2226 150. Imaging Protocol - p. 2251 151. Ankle and Foot Injuries - p. 2271 152. Infection - p. 2327 153. Tumors - p. 2335 154. References - p. 2342 155. 65 High-Resolution 3T Magnetic Resonance Neurography - p. 2344 156. Part III Image-Guided Procedures - p. 2364 157. 66 MRI-Guided Interventions - p. 2366 158. 67 Image-Guided Aspirations and Biopsies - p. 2385 159. General Perspective - p. 2385 160. Imaging Preferences - p. 2389 161. Indications for Various Procedures - p. 2399 162. Potential Complications - p. 2402 163. Preprocedure History, Review of Images, Planning, and Informed Consent - p. 2407 164. General Procedure Steps - p. 2414 165. Basic Sampling Method for Aspiration and Cutting Biopsy - p. 2420 166. CT Fluoroscopy, Guidance Devices, and Robotics - p. 2427 167. Lungs and Mediastinum - p. 2428 168. Liver - p. 2450 169. Pancreas - p. 2460 170. Cavernous Transformation of Portal Vein - p. 2468 171. Kidney - p. 2469 172. Adrenal Gland - p. 2475 173. Retroperitoneum and Lymphoma - p. 2481 174. Peritoneum and Mesentery - p. 2486 175. Spleen - p. 2487 176. Pelvis - p. 2487 177. Lymphoceles - p. 2488 178. Large Cysts—Aspiration and Sclerosis - p. 2490 179. Pancreatic Pseudocyst - p. 2493 180. Abscess Aspirations and Drainages - p. 2497 181. Nerve Blocks - p. 2527 182. Tumor Ablation - p. 2532 183. References - p. 2573 184. 68 Computed Tomography-Guided Drainage - p. 2585 185. Management of Intrathoracic Fluid Collections - p. 2595 186. Intraabdominal Abscess and Collections - p. 2605 187. References - p. 2625 188. 69 Image-Guided Ablation of Parenchymal Organs - p. 2632 189. Part IV Leading Edge Imaging Concepts - p. 2640 190. 70 Vasculogenesis - p. 2642 191. Index - p. I1
Now more streamlined and focused than ever before, the 6th edition of CT and MRI of the Whole Body is a definitive reference that provides you with an enhanced understanding of advances in CT and MR imaging, delivered by a new team of international associate editors. Perfect for radiologists who need a comprehensive reference while working on difficult cases, it presents a complete yet concise overview of imaging applications, findings, and interpretation in every anatomic area. The new edition of this classic reference — released in its 40th year in print — is a must-have resource, now brought fully up to date for today’s radiology practice.
1. Introduction - p. 172 2. Clinical Presentation - p. 172 3. Diagnostic Imaging - p. 172 4. Complications of Brain Tumors - p. 174 5. Types of Brain Tumors - p. 177 6. Chemotherapy and Brain Radiotherapy - p. 243 7. Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques - p. 244 8. References - p. 257 9. 10 Cerebral Infections and Inflammation - p. 267 10. 11 Stroke - p. 310 11. 12 Cerebral Aneurysms and Cerebrovascular Malformations - p. 344 12. Cerebral Aneurysms - p. 344 13. Cerebrovascular Malformations - p. 372 14. References - p. 414 15. 13 Traumatic Brain Injury - p. 426 16. 14 Spinal Cord Injury - p. 459 17. 15 Neurodegenerative Disorders - p. 472 18. 16 Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging - p. 489 19. 17 Brain Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy - p. 499 20. Introduction - p. 499 21. MRI vs. MRS - p. 500 22. Evaluation of Brain Metabolites - p. 500 23. Clinical Applications of Proton MRS - p. 502 24. Other Applications of Proton MRS in the Central Nervous System - p. 526 25. References - p. 526 26. 18 Meningeal Processes - p. 536 27. 19 Demyelinating Disease and Leukoencephalopathies - p. 567 28. Section 2 Neuroradiologic Imaging of the Head and Neck - p. 584 29. 20 Orbit - p. 586 30. 21 Temporal Bone - p. 614 31. 22 Pharynx - p. 651 32. 23 Paranasal Sinuses - p. 684 33. 24 Cervical Adenopathy and Neck Masses - p. 703 34. 25 Larynx - p. 732 35. 26 Imaging of the Head and Neck in the Pediatric Patient - p. 754 36. Section 3 Neuroradiological Imaging of the Spine - p. 785 37. 27 Noninfectious Inflammatory Diseases Affecting the Spinal Cord - p. 787 38. 28 Spinal Trauma - p. 794 39. 29 Degenerative Disease - p. 827 40. 30 Spinal Tumors - p. 844 41. 31 Spinal Infection - p. 875 42. 32 Cystic Lesions - p. 887 43. 33 Spinal Vascular Diseases - p. 894 44. 34 Systemic Diseases Affecting the Spine - p. 904 45. 35 Congenital Abnormalities - p. 910 46. Section 4 Imaging of the Chest - p. 926 47. 36 Nonneoplastic Parenchymal Lung Disease - p. 928 48. Imaging Techniques - p. 928 49. Focal Lung Disease - p. 929 50. Diffuse Lung Disease - p. 938 51. High-Attenuation Parenchymal Abnormalities - p. 968 52. References - p. 969 53. 37 Neoplastic Disease of the Lung - p. 984 54. Malignant Neoplasms of the Lung - p. 984 55. Benign Neoplasms of the Lung - p. 1013 56. References - p. 1014 57. 38 Mediastinal Disease - p. 1022 58. Normal Anatomy - p. 1022 59. Imaging Techniques - p. 1027 60. Mediastinal Abnormalities - p. 1033 61. Classification of Masses by CT Attenuation - p. 1086 62. References - p. 1086 63. 39 Disease of the Pleura, Chest Wall, and Diaphragm - p. 1094 64. 40 Airway - p. 1138 65. 41 Chest Imaging in the Pediatric Patient - p. 1157 66. Volume II - p. 1189 67. Part II CT And MR Imaging of the Whole Body - p. 1189 68. Section 5 Imaging of the Abdominal and Pelvic Organs - p. 1189 69. 42 Biliary Tract and Gallbladder - p. 1192 70. Biliary Tract - p. 1192 71. Gallbladder - p. 1234 72. References - p. 1259 73. 43 Liver - p. 1268 74. 44 Liver - p. 1312 75. Types of Lesions - p. 1312 76. Imaging Techniques - p. 1365 77. References - p. 1366 78. 45 Liver Transplantation - p. 1375 79. 46 Pancreas - p. 1406 80. Anatomy - p. 1406 81. Imaging Techniques - p. 1419 82. Pathologic Conditions - p. 1424 83. Trauma - p. 1467 84. References - p. 1472 85. 47 Mesentery - p. 1479 86. 48 Spleen - p. 1534 87. 49 Peritoneum - p. 1558 88. 50 Gastrointestinal Tract - p. 1605 89. Esophagus - p. 1605 90. Stomach - p. 1624 91. Duodenum - p. 1645 92. Small Intestine - p. 1648 93. Colon and Rectum - p. 1698 94. References - p. 1724 95. 51 Rectum - p. 1744 96. 52 Contrast Nephropathy and Its Management - p. 1755 97. 53 Adrenal Glands - p. 1760 98. 54 Kidney - p. 1781 99. Normal CT Anatomy - p. 1781 100. Imaging Techniques - p. 1782 101. Pathologic Conditions - p. 1790 102. Renal Trauma - p. 1837 103. Renal Blood Flow Disorders - p. 1839 104. Urinary Tract Stones - p. 1848 105. Retroperitoneal Fibrosis - p. 1851 106. Urinoma - p. 1851 107. Lithium Nephrotoxicity - p. 1851 108. Renal Transplants - p. 1853 109. References - p. 1854 110. 55 Retroperitoneum - p. 1862 111. Introduction - p. 1862 112. CT and MRI of the Retroperitoneum - p. 1862 113. Retroperitoneal Sarcoma - p. 1872 114. Primary Retroperitoneal Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor - p. 1880 115. Retroperitoneal Neurogenic Tumors - p. 1882 116. Retroperitoneal Fibrotic Lesions - p. 1888 117. Primary Retroperitoneal Fat-Containing Lesions - p. 1893 118. Retroperitoneal Nonparenchymal Cysts and Cystic Lesions - p. 1896 119. Retroperitoneal Fluid Collections - p. 1901 120. Psoas Muscle (Retrofascial) Fluid Collections - p. 1906 121. Pneumoretroperitoneum - p. 1907 122. Retroperitoneal and Pelvic Lymphadenopathy - p. 1907 123. Other Selected Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - p. 1914 124. Miscellaneous Nonneoplastic Retroperitoneal Conditions - p. 1917 125. References - p. 1920 126. 56 Male Pelvis - p. 1940 127. 57 Female Pelvis - p. 1977 128. Section 6 Imaging of the Cardiovascular System - p. 2013 129. 58 Coronary Arteries, Heart, and Pericardium - p. 2015 130. Coronary Artery Anatomy - p. 2015 131. Coronary Artery Anomalies - p. 2020 132. CT Technique - p. 2025 133. Coronary Artery Disease - p. 2029 134. Coronary Artery Bypass Grafts - p. 2034 135. Coronary Stents - p. 2034 136. MRI in Coronary Ischemia - p. 2036 137. Cardiac Chambers and Valves - p. 2038 138. Nonischemic Cardiomyopathy and Myocarditis - p. 2044 139. Masses - p. 2048 140. Pericardial Disease - p. 2052 141. References - p. 2057 142. 59 Advanced Cardiovascular CT Imaging - p. 2063 143. Section 7 Imaging of the Musculoskeletal System - p. 2068 144. 60 Musculoskeletal Tumors - p. 2070 145. 61 Shoulder - p. 2096 146. 62 Hip and Pelvis - p. 2141 147. 63 Knee - p. 2176 148. 64 Foot and Ankle - p. 2226 149. Anatomy - p. 2226 150. Imaging Protocol - p. 2251 151. Ankle and Foot Injuries - p. 2271 152. Infection - p. 2327 153. Tumors - p. 2335 154. References - p. 2342 155. 65 High-Resolution 3T Magnetic Resonance Neurography - p. 2344 156. Part III Image-Guided Procedures - p. 2364 157. 66 MRI-Guided Interventions - p. 2366 158. 67 Image-Guided Aspirations and Biopsies - p. 2385 159. General Perspective - p. 2385 160. Imaging Preferences - p. 2389 161. Indications for Various Procedures - p. 2399 162. Potential Complications - p. 2402 163. Preprocedure History, Review of Images, Planning, and Informed Consent - p. 2407 164. General Procedure Steps - p. 2414 165. Basic Sampling Method for Aspiration and Cutting Biopsy - p. 2420 166. CT Fluoroscopy, Guidance Devices, and Robotics - p. 2427 167. Lungs and Mediastinum - p. 2428 168. Liver - p. 2450 169. Pancreas - p. 2460 170. Cavernous Transformation of Portal Vein - p. 2468 171. Kidney - p. 2469 172. Adrenal Gland - p. 2475 173. Retroperitoneum and Lymphoma - p. 2481 174. Peritoneum and Mesentery - p. 2486 175. Spleen - p. 2487 176. Pelvis - p. 2487 177. Lymphoceles - p. 2488 178. Large Cysts—Aspiration and Sclerosis - p. 2490 179. Pancreatic Pseudocyst - p. 2493 180. Abscess Aspirations and Drainages - p. 2497 181. Nerve Blocks - p. 2527 182. Tumor Ablation - p. 2532 183. References - p. 2573 184. 68 Computed Tomography-Guided Drainage - p. 2585 185. Management of Intrathoracic Fluid Collections - p. 2595 186. Intraabdominal Abscess and Collections - p. 2605 187. References - p. 2625 188. 69 Image-Guided Ablation of Parenchymal Organs - p. 2632 189. Part IV Leading Edge Imaging Concepts - p. 2640 190. 70 Vasculogenesis - p. 2642 191. Index - p. I1
